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mad ex1

The document outlines the steps to develop a simple Android application using GUI components, fonts, and colors. It includes instructions for creating a new project in Android Studio, designing the layout with XML, and coding the main activity in Java. The application allows users to change the font size and text color through button interactions, and it successfully demonstrates the use of these features.

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[4058] PREMI GOWSHIKA R
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44 views6 pages

mad ex1

The document outlines the steps to develop a simple Android application using GUI components, fonts, and colors. It includes instructions for creating a new project in Android Studio, designing the layout with XML, and coding the main activity in Java. The application allows users to change the font size and text color through button interactions, and it successfully demonstrates the use of these features.

Uploaded by

[4058] PREMI GOWSHIKA R
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Aim:

To develop a Simple Android Application that uses GUI components, Font and Colors.
Procedure:
Creating a New project:
 Open Android Studio and then click on File -> New -> New project.

 Then type the Application name as “exno1″and click Next.


 Then select the Minimum SDK as shown below and click Next.
 Then select the Empty Activity and click Next.
 Finally click Finish.
 It will take some time to build and load the project.
 After completion it will look as given below.

Ex. No: 1
Develop an application that uses GUI components,
Date: Font and Colors
Designing layout for the Android Application:
 Click on app -> res -> layout -> activity_main.xml.
 Now click on Text as shown below.
 Then delete the code which is there and type the code as given below.

Code for Activity_main.xml:


<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<LinearLayout
xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
android:orientation="vertical"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent">
<TextView
android:id="@+id/textView"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_margin="30dp"
android:gravity="center"
android:text="Hello World!"
android:textSize="25sp"
android:textStyle="bold" />
<Button
android:id="@+id/button1"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_margin="20dp"
android:gravity="center"
android:text="Change font size"
android:textSize="25sp" />
<Button
android:id="@+id/button2"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_margin="20dp"
android:gravity="center"
android:text="Change color"
android:textSize="25sp" />
</LinearLayout>
 Now click on Design and your application will look as given below.

 So now the designing part is completed.


Java Coding for the Android Application:
 Click on app -> java -> com.example.exno1 -> MainActivity.
 Then delete the code which is there and type the code as given below.
Code for MainActivity.java:

package com.example.exno1;
import android.graphics.Color;
//import android.support.v7.app.AppCompatActivity;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.view.View;
import android.widget.Button;
import android.widget.TextView;
import androidx.appcompat.app.AppCompatActivity;
public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity {
int ch=1;
float font=30;
@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
final TextView t= (TextView) findViewById(R.id.textView);
Button b1= (Button) findViewById(R.id.button1);
b1.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
@Override
public void onClick(View v) {
t.setTextSize(font);
font = font + 5;
if (font == 50) font = 30;
}
});
Button b2= (Button) findViewById(R.id.button2);
b2.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
@Override
public void onClick(View v) {
switch (ch) {
case 1:
t.setTextColor(Color.RED);
break;
case 2:
t.setTextColor(Color.GREEN);
break;
case 3:
t.setTextColor(Color.BLUE);
break;
case 4:
t.setTextColor(Color.CYAN);
break;
case 5:
t.setTextColor(Color.YELLOW);
break;
case 6:
t.setTextColor(Color.MAGENTA);
break;
}
ch++;
if (ch == 7)
ch = 1;
}
});
}
}
 So now the Coding part is also completed.
 Now run the application to see the output.
Output:

Result:
Thus a Simple Android Application that uses GUI components, Font and Colors is developed
and executed successfully.

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