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Case 1: 7.0 Questions

The document contains discharge versus time graphs for two cases from a hydrological analysis. It then asks questions about determining various parameters from the graphs, including: time concentration, rainfall duration, peak discharge, runoff volume, rainfall intensity, and storage volume. Formulas and calculations are provided for each case to determine the values of these parameters based on the graph data and additional information provided.

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Biha Nba
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77 views5 pages

Case 1: 7.0 Questions

The document contains discharge versus time graphs for two cases from a hydrological analysis. It then asks questions about determining various parameters from the graphs, including: time concentration, rainfall duration, peak discharge, runoff volume, rainfall intensity, and storage volume. Formulas and calculations are provided for each case to determine the values of these parameters based on the graph data and additional information provided.

Uploaded by

Biha Nba
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
You are on page 1/ 5

7.

0 QUESTIONS

1. Plot the discharge (unit m3/s) versus time (second) graph separately from
the above values for each cases (case 1 to case 3).

Case 1
0.00025

0.0002
Discharge (m3/s)

0.00015

0.0001

0.00005

0
0 100 200 300 400 500 600
Time(s)
Case 2
0.00025

0.0002
Discharge (m3/s)

0.00015

0.0001

0.00005

0
0 100 200 300 400 500 600
Time(s)

2. From the graph plotted, determine: (a) Time concentration (b) Rainfall
duration, (c) Peak discharge, (d) Runoff volume, (e) Rainfall intensity and
(f) Storage volume.

a) Time concentration : Case 1 : 90 < time concentration < 180


Case 2 : 90 < time concentration < 180

b) Rainfall duration

Case 1: 4.00 PM to 3.07 PM


So, rainfall duration are 420 seconds

Case 2: 4.30 PM to 4.37 PM


So, rainfall duration are 420 seconds
c) Peak discharge

Case 1: when 420 seconds, discharge will be 3.08x10-4 m3/s.

Case 2: when 180 seconds, discharge will be 3.08x10-4 m3/s.

c) Runoff volume

Runoff volume = Total Direct Flow

Case 1:
DF = 901.7 x 10-6m3/s
= 901.7 x 10-6m3/s x 3600s
=3.246 m3

Case 2:
DF = 1051.69 x 10-6m3/s
= 1051.69 x 10-6m3/s x 3600s
=3.786 m3
f) Rainfall intensity

Case 1 :
Rainfall intensity = rain gauge maximum
rain duration
= 16.2 mm
420 s
= 0.0386 mm/s

Case 2 :
Rainfall intensity = rain gauge maximum
rain duration
= 19.8 mm
420s
= 0.0471 mm/s

g) Storage volume

Storage volume = Base flow x 3600s

Case 1 :
storage volume = 230 x 10-6 m3/s x 3600s
= 0.828 m3

Case 2 :
storage volume = 45.15 x 10-6 m3/s x 3600s
= 0.163 m3

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