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PS QP IC X Math Factorisation

This document contains 30 practice questions on factorizing polynomials using factor theorem. The questions ask students to find the remainder when polynomials are divided by other polynomials, factorize polynomials completely using factor theorem, find values of variables that satisfy certain factoring conditions, and verify if given polynomials are factors of other polynomials. The document provides practice for students on an important algebra concept and will help them improve their skills in factorizing polynomials.

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2K views2 pages

PS QP IC X Math Factorisation

This document contains 30 practice questions on factorizing polynomials using factor theorem. The questions ask students to find the remainder when polynomials are divided by other polynomials, factorize polynomials completely using factor theorem, find values of variables that satisfy certain factoring conditions, and verify if given polynomials are factors of other polynomials. The document provides practice for students on an important algebra concept and will help them improve their skills in factorizing polynomials.

Uploaded by

pravingosavi1011_578
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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PODAR INTERNATIONAL SCHOOL (ICSE)

Practice Sheet
Std: X Chapter 6: Factorisation
Subject: Mathematics
Q.1 Without actual division, find the remainder when:

(i) f(x) = 2x3 – 5x2 + 3x – 10 is divided by (x – 3)

(ii) f(x) = x3 – 2x2 – 5x + 6 is divided by (x + 2)

(iii) f(x) = x4 + 1 is divided by (x + 1)

(iv) f(x) = 4x3 – 4x2 + x – 2 is divided by (3x – 1)

Q.2 Using the factor theorem, factorise completely the following polynomials.
(i) 2x3 + 7x2 – 9 (ii) 6x3 + 5x2 – 3x – 2
Q.3 Factorise x3 + 6x2 + 11x + 6 by factor theorem.

Q.4 Find the value of a so that (x + 6) is a factor of the polynomial (x3 + 5x2 – 4x + a)

Q.5 Find the value of a when 2x3 + 3x2 + ax – 2 is divided by 2x – 3, the remainder is 7.

Q.6 When (x3 + 3x2 – kx + 4) is divided by (x – 2), the remainder is k. Find the value of k.

Q.7 Find the value of k, if 2x + 1 is a factor of (3k + 2) x3 + (k – 1).

Q.8 If the remainder is 27 when 4x2 + ax + 1 is divided by x + 2 then factorize the polynomial.

Q.9 The polynomial px2 – 11x – 6 is divided by 5x + 2. Factorize the polynomial completely.

Q.10 Find the value of a in the following polynomial when (2x3 – ax2 – 3x – 7) and (ax3 – 3x2 – 8x – 19)
are divided by (x – 3), leave the same remainder.

Q.11 Find the value of k in the following polynomials when (x – 2) is a factor of (3x + 7)3 – (4x + k)3

Q.12 Find the value of k if (3x – 4) is a factor of 3x 2 + 2 x − k

Q.13 If (x – 1) and (x + 3) are factors of x3 – ax2 – 13x + b, find a and b.

Q.14 If (x + 2) and (x – 3) is a factor of x4 – x3 – 8x2 + ax + 12, find a and then show that (x + a) is a factor
of x3 – 2x + 4

Q.15 If (2x3 + ax2 + bx – 2) leaves remainders 7 and –20 when divided by (2x – 3) and (x + 3)
respectively, find the values of a and b.

IC/X/18-19 Factorisation Page 1 of 2


Q.16 If x3 + ax2 + bx + 4 is divided by x – 2, the remainder is 6. If it is divided by (x + 1), the remainder is
–3. Find a and b.

Q.17 Determine the values of a and b when (x + 1) is a factor of 2x3 + ax2 + bx – 2 and when this
polynomial is divided by (x + 2), the remainder is –12.

Q.18 The expression 4x3 – bx2 + x – c leaves remainders 0 and 30 when divided by x + 1 and 2x – 3
respectively. Calculate the values of b and c. Hence, factorise the expression completely.

Q.19 If 24x3 + px2 – 5x + q has two factors (2x + 1) and (3x – 1) then find p and q. Also, factorize f(x)
completely.

Q.20 Show that (x – 2) is a factor of x3 + x2 – 5x – 2.

Q.21 Show that (x – 1) is a factor of x3 – 7x2 + 14x – 8.hence, factorise the expression.

Q.22 Show that (3x + 2) is a factor of (6x3 + 13x2 – 4) and hence factorise (6x3 + 13x2 – 4)

Q.23 Show that (x + 1) (x + 3) is a factor of (x3 + 2x2 – 5x – 6).

Q.24 Verify if 2x− 1 is a factor of 6x3 − x2 − 5x + 2.

Q.25 What number should be added to 27x3 − 54x2 + 36x − 11 so that the resulting polynomial becomes
divisible by 3x − 2?

Q.26 What number should be subtracted from x3 + 3x2 – 8x + 14 so that on dividing it by (x – 2), the
remainder is 10?
Q.27 What number should be added to x2 + 5 so that the resulting polynomial leaves the remainder 3
when divided by x + 3?
Q.28 If (x – 2) is a factor of 2 x3 − x 2 − px − 2 ,
(i) Find the value of p.
(ii) With the value of p, factorise the expression completely.

Q.29 The expression 4x3 − bx 2 + x − c leaves remainder 0 and 30 when divided by (x + 1) and (2x + 3)
respectively. Calculate the values of b and c . Hence, factorise the expression.

Q.30 Use the factor theorem to completely factorise x3 + x 2 − 4 x − 4


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IC/X/18-19 Factorisation Page 2 of 2

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