Aspirin Exp
Aspirin Exp
I. Objective
To make Aspirin Capsule
II. Category
Pharmalogical
V. Procedure
Step 1: weigh all ingredients accurately
Step 2: Mix aspirin , Lactose, Sodium Bicarbonate by triturating in a mortar & pestle to reduce to
a fine & uniform powder.
Step 3: After triturating , place the powder in the pill tile & divide it to two equal parts.
Step 4: Separate capsule from the capsule body
Step 5: Fill using punch method
Step 6: Seal and polish capsule using mineral oil
Step 7: Place the capsules in suitable container
Step 8: Label Properly
C.A = 3.3 g
Aspirin 0.165 g 3.3 g
Lactose 0.165 g 3.3 g
Sodium Bicarbonate 0.165 g 3.3 g
To make 20 capsules
VII. Questions
1. What are the different sizes of capsules?
- "000" holds about 1000 mg., "00" holds about 735 mg., "0" size holds about 500
mg., #1 holds about 400 mg., #3 about 200 mg. One teaspoon will fill about 7 "0" capsules
and about 5 "00" capsules. The weight depends on the density of the powder you are using.
Sodium Bicarbonate
Physical Property
- a white, crystalline powder that sometimes forms lumps.
Chemical Property
- the chemical properties of not being flammable, being easily decomposed by
acids, starting to decompose in water solution at approximately 20 degrees Celsius
and an increasing alkalinity in solution as it is heated or stirred.al Property
4. What is the use of the pharmaceutic ingredients in the formula?
Lactose
- is widely used as a filler or filler-binder in the manufacture of
pharmaceutical tablets and capsules.
Aspirin
- is used to reduce fever and relieve mild to moderate pain from conditions
such as muscle aches, toothaches, common cold, and headaches.
Sodium Bicarbonate
- used to relieve heartburn, sour stomach, or acid indigestion by
neutralizing excess stomach acid.
VIII. Synonyms
Lactose
- AKA: milk sugar.disaccharide.
Aspirin
- AKA: Acetylsalicylic acid (ASA),Salicylate, 2-acetoxybenzoic acid, acetylsalicylate, O-
acetylsalicylic acid
Sodium bicarbonate
- AKA: Baking Soda
IX. Uses of the Preparation
Aspirin
commonly used as a pain reliever for minor aches and pains and to reduce fever.
It is also an anti-inflammatory drug and can be used as a blood thinner.
X. Methods of Preparation
Trituration Process
Punching Method
Sterilization