Marimba Exercices 4
Marimba Exercices 4
M any 4-mallet patterns are utilized in today’s repertoire. The majority of these patterns include alternating, double-lateral, and
triple-lateral strokes, with many variations. These must be carefully voiced, manipulated, and mastered in order to achieve
complete technical and musical control. While tried-and-true method books teach these basic patterns, which are extremely useful,
they fall short of providing exercises that encourage the isolation of each mallet and the strengthening of individual wrist move-
ments within these patterns. As a result, the difficult-to-execute motions remain underdeveloped.
The exercises featured below are a cross-section of those that can be used to facilitate and encourage better mallet indepen-
dence. By isolating each motion, one can develop a better understanding of the mechanics necessary to execute common patterns
or permutations. The ultimate goal is to execute each exercise with ease, allowing for a more musical and relaxed approach to these
patterns in repertoire. Greater independence is achieved by using odd note values, inserting accent patterns, altering the starting
mallet, and more, so that a new mental and physical awareness is achieved. The benefits are wide-ranging, from the strengthening
of weak mallet strokes and an increase in strength and stamina, to discovering tendencies and deficiencies in the execution of com-
mon stroke-types.
The first exercise features a simple accent pattern, using single-alternating strokes, that encourages full control of each mallet.
Repeat each measure four times or more, but play through the exercise continuously.
1
N = 60
Now, try starting the pattern on each accented mallet, therefore placing physical and mental emphasis on each mallet in the pat-
tern. Repeat each measure until comfortable, and pause between each measure.
2
N = 60
Now it is time for some fun! Use any odd-note grouping (e.g., 3,5,7,9), and place the accent on “1” of each group; you can use
triplets, or eighth-notes in groups of three, for example. I encourage you to try both and have some metronome fun, too! Play each
measure until comfortable.
3
N = 120
N = 120
In the next exercise we have the same idea used in the first two exercises, but applied to a lateral permutation. Although a 1234
pattern is featured below, also use 4321. Repeat each measure, but play the first four continuously; pause between measures 5
through 8.
N = 60 4
The triple-lateral permutation presents some additional challenges and opportunities. Notice that it is necessary to accent each
mallet going up and down the pattern in order to isolate all wrist/hand motions. Repeat each measure four times (or more) and play
continuously through all six measures.
N = 90 5
Again, placing each mallet on the downbeat encourages the accent and feels more natural; pause between each measure.
N = 90 6
Odd-note values, other than three, will provide a comprehensive accent pattern. Also, use a 4321234 pattern. Repeat four times
(or more).
N = 110 7
Ejercicio 9
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Finally, here are two of my most-utilized variations; both anchor on the idea of inverting the common pattern. For example,
double and triple-lateral patterns typically begin with the outer mallets, further perpetuating the weakness of the inner mallets.
Therefore, invert the pattern by accenting and placing the inner mallets on the beat. This will emphasize the inner mallets while
highlighting volume, timbre, stroke, etc.
N = 90 9