Department of Mechanical Engineering

B.Tech. (Mechanical Engineering)

Batch: 2013-17,2014-18
 
Course Title: MATERIAL SCIENCE Course Code: LA3210
Credit: 4.5 L T P
3 1 2

Year: 2nd Semester:III

Unit I Introduction: Historical perspective, importance of materials. Brief review of modern & atomic
concepts in Physics and Chemistry, Atomic models, Periodic table, Chemical bonding.
Crystallography and Imperfections: Concept of unit cell space lattice, Bravais lattices, common crystal
structures, Atomic packing factor and density. Miller indices. X-ray crystallography techniques. Imperfections,
Defects & Dislocations in solids.
Unit II Mechanical properties and Testing: Stress strain diagram, Ductile & brittle material, Stress vs
strength, Toughness, Hardness, Fracture, Fatigue and Creep. Testings such as Strength testing, Hardness
testing, Impact testing, Fatigue testing Creep testing, Non-destructive testing (NDT).
Micro structural Exam: Microscope principle and methods. Preparation of samples and Microstructure exam
and grain size determination. Comparative study of microstructure of various metals & alloys such as Mild
steel, CI, Brass.
Phase Diagram and Equilibrium Diagram: Unary and Binary diagrams, Phase rules. Types of equilibrium
diagrams: Solid solution type, eutectic type and combination type. Iron-carbon equilibrium diagram.
Unit III Ferrous materials: Brief introduction of iron and steel making furnaces. Various types of carbon
steels, alloy steels and cast irons, its properties and uses.
Heat Treatment: Various types of heat treatment such as Annealing, Normalizing, Quenching, Tempering
and Case hardening. Time Temperature Transformation (TTT) diagrams.
Non-Ferrous metals and alloys: Non-ferrous metals such as Cu, Al, Zn, Cr, Ni etc. and its applications.
Various type Brass, Bronze, bearing materials, its properties and uses. Aluminum alloys such as Duralumin.
Other advanced materials/alloys.
Unit IV Magnetic properties: Concept of magnetism – Dia, para, ferro Hysteresis. Soft and hard magnetic
materials, Magnetic storages.
Electric properties: Energy band concept of conductor, insulator and semi-conductor. Intrinsic & extrinsic
semi-conductors. P-n junction and transistors. Basic devices and its application. Diffusion in Solid. Super
conductivity and its applications. Messier effect. Type I & Type II superconductors.
Unit V Ceramics: Structure, types, properties and applications of ceramics. Mechanical/Electrical behavior
and processing of Ceramics.
Plastics: Various types of polymers/plastics and its applications. Mechanical behavior and processing of
plastics. Future of plastics.

DIT, University
 Department of Mechanical Engineering
B.Tech. (Mechanical Engineering)
Batch: 2013-17,2014-18
Other materials: Brief description of other material such as optical and thermal materials concrete,
Composite Materials and its uses. Brief introduction to Smart materials & Nano-materials and their potential
applications
Performance of materials in service: Brief theoretical consideration of Fracture, Fatigue, and Corrosion and
its control.

Reference Book:
1. W.D. Callister, Jr, - Material Science & Engineering Addition-Wesley Publication, 7th edition,
2007.
2. K.M.Gupta, Materials Science, Umesh Publication, 7th edition, 2005.
3. Van Vlack - Elements of Material Science & Engineering, John Wiley & Sons, 6th edition, 2010.
4. V. Raghvan - Material Science, Prentice Hall, 5th edition, 2005.

List of Experiments
1. Making a plastic mould for small metallic specimen.
2. Specimen preparation for micro structural examination-cutting, grinding, polishing, etching.
3. Grain size determination of a given specimen.
4. Comparative study of microstructures of different given specimens (mild steel, gray cast iron, brass,
copper etc.)
5. Heat treatment experiments such as annealing, normalizing, quenching, case hardening and
comparison of hardness before and after.
6. Material identification of, say, 50 common items kept in a box.
7. Faradays law of electrolysis experiment.
8. Study of corrosion and its effects.
9. Study of microstructure of welded component and HAZ. Macro and Micro Examination.
10. Suitable experiment on Magnetic/ Electrical/ Electronic materials.

DIT, University
 Department of Mechanical Engineering
B.Tech. (Mechanical Engineering)
Batch: 2013-17,2014-18

 
Course Title: ENGINEERING THERMODYNAMICS Course Code: LA3010
Credit: 3.5 L T P
3 1 0

Year: 2nd Semester: III

Unit I Review of First law of Thermodynamics

Second Law of thermodynamics: Limitations of first law of thermodynamics, essence of 2nd law of
thermodynamics, Kelvin Planck’s statement of second law of thermodynamics, Clausius statement of second
law of thermodynamics, Equivalence of two statements of second law of thermodynamics, Thermal reservoir,
Heat engine, Heat pump, refrigerator, Reversible and irreversible process, Carnot cycle and Carnot engine,
Carnot theorem and it’s corollaries, thermodynamic temperature scale, PMM-II.

Unit II Entropy: Definition, Clausius theorem, Clausius inequality, Entropy a property of system, change in
entropy for process, Tds relations, entropy principle, application of entropy principle for mixing of two fluids,
Third law of thermodynamics.

Unit III Properties of pure substance: Pure substance, Property of steam, Triple point, Critical point, Sub-
cooled liquid, Saturation states, Superheated states, Phase transformation process of water, Graphical
representation of thermodynamic processes on P-T & P-V diagrams, T-S and H-S diagrams, Use of property
diagram, Steam-Tables and Mollier charts, Dryness fraction and it’s measurement.

Unit IV Available energy, Exergy and Irreversibility: Source of energy, Available energy and Unavailable
energy, dead state and useful work, available energy referred to a cycle, quality of energy, maximum work in
a reversible process, availability of energy entering a system, availability of closed system, reversible work by
an open system exchanging heat only with surroundings, useful work, dead state, availability, second law
efficiency.

Unit V Thermodynamic relations: properties of ideal and real gases, Helmholtz and Gibb's function,
Mathematical conditions for exact differentials. Maxwell Relations, Clapeyron Equation, Joule-Thompson
coefficient and Inversion curve, Coefficient of volume expansion, Adiabatic & Isothermal compressibility.

DIT, University
 Department of Mechanical Engineering
B.Tech. (Mechanical Engineering)
Batch: 2013-17,2014-18

Reference Book:
1. P.K.Nag, Engineering Thermodynamics”, Tata McGraw Hill Education,2005.
2. Moran, M.J., and Shapiro, H.M., “Fundamentals of Engineering Thermodynamics”, 4th Ed.,
John Wiley & Sons 2000.
3. Wark, K. Jr., and Donald, E.R., “Thermodynamics”, 6th Ed. McGraw-Hill 1999.
4. Arora, C.P., “Thermodynamics”, 2nd Ed., Tata-McGraw-Hill 2002.
5. Gordon, R., and Mayhew, Y., “Engineering Thermodynamics and Heat Transfer”, 4th Ed.,
Addison-Wesley 2001.
6. Cengel, Y.A. and Boles, M.A., “Thermodynamics: An Engineering Approach”, 3rd Ed., Tata
McGraw-Hill 2002.

DIT, University
 Department of Mechanical Engineering
B.Tech. (Mechanical Engineering)
Batch: 2013-17,2014-18

 
Course Title: STRENGTH OF MATERIALS Course Code: LA3020
Credit: 3.5 L T P
3 1 0

Year: 2nd Semester: III

Unit I Simple stress and strain: Introduction and definitions; Hooke’s law; true and engineering stress-strain
curves; axial stress; thermal stress and strain.
Compound stress and strains: Introduction; state of plane stress; stress on an inclined plane; Principal
stresses and Principal planes; Mohr’s stress circle.

Unit II Properties of Sections: Centre of gravity and moment of inertia of commonly used cross sections.

Stresses in Beams: Shear force and bending moment diagrams; bending stresses in beams; shear stresses
in beams.

Unit III Torsion of circular shaft: Torsion equation; shaft in series and parallel.
Combined Stresses: Combined bending and torsion; Combined bending and axial thrust.
Strain energy: Concept and application.

Unit IV Deflections of Beams: Introduction; differential equation of the deflected beam; Macaulay’s method;
Moment area method.
Column and strut: Euler’s theory of buckling of column for different end conditions; limitations of Euler’s
formula; Rankine’s formula.

Unit V Thin cylinders & Shells: Hoop and axial stresses strain; volumetric strain.
Thick cylinders: Radial, axial and circumferential stresses in thick cylinders subjected to internal and
external pressures.
Theories of failure: Application to two dimensional (plane stress) cases.

DIT, University
 Department of Mechanical Engineering
B.Tech. (Mechanical Engineering)
Batch: 2013-17,2014-18

Reference Book:
Text Books:
1. Rajput, R.K.,” Strength of Materials”; 5th Edition, S Chand and Company Ltd.; New Delhi.

Reference Books:
1. Dr. Sadhu Singh, “Strength of Materials”; 10th Edition, Khanna Publishers New Delhi.
2. Ramamrutham, S. and Narayanan, R., “Strength of Materials”; Dhanpat Rai Publishing Company
(P) Ltd., New Delhi, 17th Edition.
3. Gere, James M. and Goodno, Barry J., “Mechanics of Materials”; 8th Edition, THOMSON
Books/Cole., Singapore.
4. Nash, William, “Schaum’s Outline of Strength of Materials”; 6th Edition, McGraw-Hill Education
(India) Private Limited, New Delhi-110016
5. Pytel, Andrew and Kiusalaas, Jaan, “Mechanics of Materials”; 2nd Edition (2012), THOMSON
Books/Cole., Singapore.
6. Jindal, U.C., “Strength of Materials”; 2012 Edition, Pearson Education.
7. Dr. R.K. Bansal, “A Textbook of Strength of Materials”; 5th Edition, 2012, Laxmi Publications(P)
Ltd., New Delhi-110002

DIT, University
 Department of Mechanical Engineering
B.Tech. (Mechanical Engineering)
Batch: 2013-17,2014-18

 
Course Title: MANUFACTURING PROCESSES- I Course Code: LA3030
Credit: 3 L T P
3 0 0

Year: 2nd Semester: III

Unit I Introduction: Importance of manufacturing, Economic and technological considerations in

manufacturing. Classification of manufacturing processes.
Metal Forming Processes: Elastic & plastic deformation, yield criteria. Hot working vs cold working.Forging
equipments and methods: hand, drop and die forging.
Rolling: Rolling mills and Rolling mills & rolled-sections, Friction angle and rolling force, no slip
condition.Drawing and Extrusion processes: Wire / strip drawing, tube drawing and extrusion processes
and their applications, lubrication in metal forming operation, defects in formed parts.

Unit II Sheet Metal working: Presses and their classification, Die & punch assembly and press work
methods and processes, Cutting/Punching mechanism, blanking vs piercing, Compound vs Progressive die,
Flat-face vs Inclined-face punch and Load (capacity) needed.Analysis of forming process like cup/deep
drawing. Bending & spring-back.Blank development force and press tonnage calculation in shearing, bending
and deep drawing operations.

Unit III Powder Metallurgy: Powder metallurgy manufacturing process. The need, process, advantage and
applications.
Jigs & Fixtures: Locating & Clamping devices & principles, Jigs and Fixtures and its applications.

Unit IV Manufacturing of Plastic components: Review of plastics, and its past, present & future uses,
Injection moulding, Extrusion of plastic section. Welding of plastics. Future of plastic & its applications. Resins
& Adhesives.

DIT, University
 Department of Mechanical Engineering
B.Tech. (Mechanical Engineering)
Batch: 2013-17,2014-18
Unit V Casting (Foundry): Basic principle & survey of casting processes, Types of patterns and allowances.
Types and properties of moulding sand, Elements of mould and design considerations, Gating, Riser,
Runnes, Core, Solidification of casting, Sand casting, defects & remedies and inspection.
Die Casting, Centrifugal casting, Investment casting, CO2 casting and Stir casting etc.

Reference Book:
1. Ghosh and Malik, “Manufacturing Science” East West Press Pvt Ltd, 2nd edition, 2010.
2. Groover, M.P., “Fundamentals of Modern Manufacturing”, John Wiley & Sons 2002.
3. DeGarmo, E. P., Black, J.T., and Kohser, R.A., “Materials and Processes in Manufacturing”, Prentice-Hall
of India 1997.
4. Kalpakjian, S., and Schmid, S.R., “Manufacturing Engineering and Technology”, Pearson Education 2000.
5. Lindberg, R.A., “Processes and Materials of Manufacture”, Prentice- Hall of India 1990.
6. Rao,P.N., “Manufacturing Technology”, (Vol. 2), Tata McGraw-Hill 1998.

DIT, University
 Department of Mechanical Engineering
B.Tech. (Mechanical Engineering)
Batch: 2013-17,2014-18

 
Course Title: KINEMATICS OF MACHINES Course Code: LA3040
Credit: 3.5 L T P
3 1 0

Year: 2nd Semester:III

Unit I Introduction: Link or element, kinematic pairs, degrees of freedom, Grubler’s criterion (without
derivation), Kinematic chain, Mechanism, structure, Mobility of Mechanism, Inversion, Machine.
Kinematic chains and inversions: Inversions of Four bar chain; Single slider crank chain and Double slider
crank chain. Mechanisms: Whitworth quick return motion mechanisms, Crank and slotted lever
Mechanism, Exact straight line motion and approximate straight line motion mechanisms.

Unit II Velocity and acceleration analysis of mechanisms (graphical method): Velocity and acceleration
analysis of Four Bar mechanism, slider crank mechanism and Simple Mechanisms by vector polygons and by
instantaneous centre method. Relative velocity and acceleration of points on a link, relative velocity and
accelerations of coincident Points on separate links Coriolis component of acceleration, Angular velocity and
angular acceleration of links.
Analytical method: Analysis of single slider crank chain using analytical equation of motion.

Unit III Spur gears: Gear terminology, law of gearing, Characteristics of involute action, Path of contact, Arc
of contact, Contact ratio, Interference in involute gears, Methods of avoiding interference, Back lash,
Comparison of involute and cycloidal teeth.

Unit IV Gear trains: Simple gear trains, Compound gear trains for large speed reduction, Epicyclic gear
trains, Tabular Method of finding velocity ratio of Epicyclic gear trains.

Unit V Cams: Types of cams, Types of followers, Displacement, Velocity and Acceleration vs time curves for
cam profiles. Disc cam with reciprocating follower having knife-edge, roller and flat-faced follower, Disc cam
with oscillating roller follower, Follower motions including SHM, Uniform velocity, uniform acceleration &
retardation and Cycloid motion.

DIT, University
 Department of Mechanical Engineering
B.Tech. (Mechanical Engineering)
Batch: 2013-17,2014-18
Reference Book:
1. Theory of Machines, Rattan S.S, Tata McGraw-Hill Publishing Company Ltd., New Delhi,
1993.
2. The Theory of Machines, Thomas Bevan, CBS Publisher, 1984.
3. Theory of Machines & Mechanisms, Shigley J. E. and Uickers, J. J., McGraw-Hill, 1995.
4. Theory of Machines, Khurmi. R.S. and Gupta. J.K, S.Chand & Company Ltd..New Delhi, 2005.

DIT, University
 Department of Mechanical Engineering
B.Tech. (Mechanical Engineering)
Batch: 2013-17,2014-18

 
Course Title: ELECTRICAL MACHINES Course Code: EA32L0
Credit: 4.5 L T P
3 1 2

Year: 2nd Semester: III

Unit I Single phase Transformer: Construction, phasor diagram, Voltage Regulation, OC & SC Test, Polarity
test, Sumpner’s test, all day efficiency
Three phase Transformer: Construction: core type, shell type, three phase bank of single phase
transformer, scott connection.
Autotransformer: Volt-Ampere Relationship, efficiency, advantages and disadvantages, applications.
Unit II DC Machine: Construction, EMF and torque equation, Armature Reaction, Commutation, Methods to
improve Commutation, performance characteristics of motors and generators, starting of motors, speed
control methods, losses, efficiency, applications.
Unit III Three phase Induction Motor: Constructional features, Rotating magnetic field, Principle of operation
Phasor diagram, equivalent circuit, torque and power equations, Torque- slip characteristics, Speed Control,
starting of squirrel cage and slip ring induction motor.
Unit IV Synchronous Machine: Constructional features, Armature winding, EMF Equation, Winding
coefficients, equivalent circuit and phasor diagram, Armature reaction, Working principle of synchronous
generator, O. C. & S. C. tests, Voltage Regulation using Synchronous Impedance Method ,Working
principle of synchronous motor, Starting torque and mechanical power developed, Effect of varying field
current at different loads, V-Curves, application.
Unit V Special Purpose Machines:
Two phase servomotor: Construction, working principle and application.
Stepper motor: construction, working principle and application.

DIT, University
 Department of Mechanical Engineering
B.Tech. (Mechanical Engineering)
Batch: 2013-17,2014-18

Text Books:
1. Dr.P.S.Bhimbra, “Electrical Machinery”,Khanna Publishers India
2. D.P.Kothari & I.J.Nagrath, “Electric Machines”, Tata Mc Graw Hill

Reference Books:
1. Sen, “Principles of Electrical Machines & Power Electronics”, Wiley India
2. O.C. Taylor, “The performance & design of A.C. Commutator Motors”, A.H.Wheeler & Co(P) Ltd.

List of Experiments

1) Polarity and voltage ratio test of a 1- phase transformer.

2) O.C and S.C test of 1-phase transformer
3) Sumner’s test on two identical 1-phase transformers.
4) Internal and external characteristics of dc shunt motor
5) Load test on dc shunt motor.
6) Speed control of dc shunt motor.
7) Load test on 3-phase induction motor.
8) O.C and S.C test of synchronous machine.

Note: Minimum eight experiments are to be performed from the following list. The department may
add 3 to 4 more experiments in the following list.

DIT, University
 Department of Mechanical Engineering
B.Tech. (Mechanical Engineering)
Batch: 2013-17,2014-18

 
Course Title: MACHINE DRAWING Course Code: LA3110
Credit: 1 L T P
0 0 2

Year:2nd Semester: III

Machine Drawing Conventions: Need for drawing conventions, introduction to IS conventions; (any
three)
a) Conventional representation of materials and common machine components.
b) Representation of geometrical and dimensional tolerance.
c) Representation of surface roughness and direction of lay of machining.
d) Representation of welded joints.
e) Sectional views and sectioning.
Computer aided Drafting: Generation of points, lines, curves, polygons, dimensioning, utility
commands etc. Use of modeling software.
Drawing of Machine Elements and simple parts: Views of any three sets of the following machine
elements and parts;
a) Popular forms of Screw threads, bolts, nuts, stud bolts.
b) Keys, cotter joints and knuckle joint.
c) Shaft coupling, spigot and socket pipe joint.
d) Journal, pivot and collar and foot step bearings.
e) Rivet joints for plates
Assembly Drawings: Drawings of assembled views for the part drawings of the following using
conventions and easy drawing proportions; (any one)
a) Engine parts – stuffing boxes, cross heads, connecting rod, piston assembly.
b) Other machine parts - Screws jacks, Machine Vices, Plummer block, Tailstock.
c) Valves: Steam stop valve, spring loaded safety valve, feed check valve and air cock.

DIT, University
 Department of Mechanical Engineering
B.Tech. (Mechanical Engineering)
Batch: 2013-17,2014-18
Reference Book:
1. Bhatt. N. D. and Panchal.V.M. “Machine Drawing”; Charotar Publishing House Pvt. Ltd. Anand (Gujrat), 388001, 49th
Edition, 2014.
2. Narayana. K.L, Kannaiah P. & Reddy K. Venkata, “Machine Drawing”; New Age International (P) Ltd.
Publishers, New Delhi-110002, 4th Edition, 2012.
3. Gill P.S, “A Textbook of Machine Drawing”; S. K. Kataria & Sons Publishers, New Delhi-110002, 18th
Edition, 2013.
4. Dhawan R.K, “A Textbook of Machine Drawing”; S. Chand Publishing, New Delhi-110055.
5. Sidheswar. N, Kannaiah. P, & Sastry V.V.S., “Machine Drawing”; McGraw-Hill Education (India) Private
Limited, New Delhi-110016, 2001
6. Pohit. Goutam & Ghosh. Goutam, “Machine Drawing with AutoCAD”; Pearson Education, Delhi.
7. John. K.C, “A Textbook of Machine Drawing”; PHI Learning, Delhi.

DIT, University
 Department of Mechanical Engineering
B.Tech. (Mechanical Engineering)
Batch: 2013-17,2014-18

 
Course Title: ENGINEERING MATHEMATICS III Course Code: JA4010
Credit: 3.5 L T P
3 1 0

Year: 2nd Semester: IV

Unit I Complex variable- I

Elementary functions; limit, continuity & differentiability; Analytic Functions; Cauchy – Riemann equations;
Harmonic functions; Line integral in the complex plane; Cauchy’s Integral theorem; Cauchy’s Integral formula
for derivatives of analytic function.
Unit II Complex Variables -II
Power series; Taylor’s series; Laurent’s series; Poles; Zeros; Singularities; Residue Theorem; Evaluation of
2 
real integrals of the type 
0
f (cos , sin  )d and  f ( x)dx .


Unit III Special Functions

Series solution of ODE of 2nd order with variable coefficient with special emphasis to Legendre and Bessel
differential equation by Frobenious method; Legendre polynomial of first kind; Bessel function of first kind and
their properties.

Unit IV Fourier Transform & Z-transform

Fourier integral; Fourier transform; Fourier sine and cosine transforms; Linearity, Scaling, frequency shifting
and time shifting properties; Convolution theorem and its application.
Z – Transform; Properties of Z-transforms; Convolution of two sequences; Inverse Z-transform; Solution of
difference equations.
Unit V Partial differential equations and its Applications
Introduction to partial differential equations; Linear partial differential equations with constant coefficients of
second order and their classification; Method of Separation of Variables for solving Partial Differential
Equations; One-Dimensional Wave Equation; One Dimensional Heat Equation.

DIT, University
 Department of Mechanical Engineering
B.Tech. (Mechanical Engineering)
Batch: 2013-17,2014-18

Text Books:
1. Brown & Churchill: Complex Variables & Applications, 9th edition, McGraw-Hill, 2013.
2. R. K. Jain & S. R. K. Iyenger, Advanced Engineering Mathematics, 2nd Edition, Narosa Publishing
House, New Delhi, India, 2006.

Reference Books:
1. B. S. Grewal, Higher Engineering Mathematics, 42th Edition, Khanna publication, New Delhi,
India, 2012.
2. E. Kreyszig, Advanced Engineering Mathematics, 9th Edition, John Wiley & Sons, U.K., 2006.

DIT, University
 Department of Mechanical Engineering
B.Tech. (Mechanical Engineering)
Batch: 2013-17,2014-18

 
Course Title: MANUFACTURING PROCESS II Course Code: LA4210
Credit: 4 L T P
3 0 2

Year: 2nd Semester: IV

Unit I Metal Cutting and Machine Tools: Mechanics of metal cutting. Geometry of tool and nomenclature as
per ASA system. Comparison between orthogonal and oblique cutting. Mechanics of chip formation and
types of chips. Shear angle relationship. Merchant’s force circle diagram. Calculations of cutting forces and
power required. Cutting fluids/lubricants. Tool materials. Tool wear and tool life. Machinability. Brief
introduction to machine tool vibration and surface finish. Economics of metal cutting.
Unit II Machine Tools: Lathe: Principle, types, operations, Turret/capstan, semi Automatic, automatic lathes.
Shaper, slotter, planer: operations & drives.
Milling: Milling cutters, up & down milling. Dividing head & indexing,
Drilling and boring: Drilling, boring, reaming tools, Geometry of twist drills.

Unit III Grinding and Super finishing:

Grinding: Grinding wheels, abrasive, cutting action. Grinding wheel- specifications, attritions wear, fracture
wear, dressing and truing. Maximum chip thickness and Guest criteria. Surface and cylindrical grinding,
Center less grinding.
Super finishing: Honing, lapping, and polishing.
Surface finish: description and measurements.
Limits, Fits & Tolerance: Introduction to Limits, Fits, Tolerances and IS standards, Interchangeability and
standardization.

Unit IV Metal Joining (Welding): Survey of welding and allied processes, Gas welding and cutting process &
equipments. Arc welding: Power sources and consumables. TIG & MIG processes and their parameters,
Resistance welding-spot, seam projection etc. Other welding processes such as atomic hydrogen,
submerged arc, electro slag, friction welding, soldering and brazing.
Thermodynamic and Metallurgical aspects in welding Shrinkage/residual stress in welds. Distortions &
Defects in welds and their remedies, Weld decay in Heat affected Zone.

Unit V Introduction to non-conventional Manufacturing Process: Benefits, application and working

principle of EDM, ECM, LBM, EBM, USM. AJM, WJM.

DIT, University
 Department of Mechanical Engineering
B.Tech. (Mechanical Engineering)
Batch: 2013-17,2014-18
Non-conventional welding application such as LBW, USW, EBW, Plasma arc welding, Explosive welding and
Explosive Forming.

Reference Book:
1. Pandey P.C. & Singh, C.K., “Production Engineering”, Standard Publisher Ltd, 1980.
2. Ghosh, A. and Malik, A.K., “Manufacturing Science”, East West Press Ltd, 2010.
3. Sharma, P.C., “Production Technology”, S.Chand Publication, 2013.
4. Rao, P.N., “Manufacturing Technology Vol III”, Tata McGraw Hills, 2013.

List of Experiments

1. Design of pattern for a desired casting (containing hole).

2. Pattern making.
3. Making a mould (with core) and casting.
4. Sand testing (at least one such as grain fineness number determination).
5. Injection moulding with plastics.
6. Forging hand forging processes.
7. Forging - power hammer study & operation.
8. Tube bending with the use of sand and on tube bending m/c.
9. Press work experiment such as blanking/piercing, washer, making etc.
10. Wire drawing/extrusion on soft material.
11. Rolling-experiment.
12. Bending & spring back.
13. Powder metallurgy experiment.
14. Jigs & Fixture experiment.

DIT, University
 Department of Mechanical Engineering
B.Tech. (Mechanical Engineering)
Batch: 2013-17,2014-18

 
Course Title: DYNAMICS OF MACHINES Course Code: LA4220
Credit: 4.5 L T P
3 1 2

Year: 2nd Semester: IV

Unit I Static force analysis: Static Force Analysis; Static Equilibrium; Equilibrium of two and three Force
Members, Member with two forces and torque, Free Body Diagram. Static Force Analysis of Four bar
Mechanism and Slider-Crank Mechanism.
Dynamic force analysis: D’Alembert’s Principle, Inertia Force, Inertia Torque, Dynamic Force Analysis of
Single Slider Crank Mechanism. Dynamically Equivalent Systems, Turning Moment Diagrams.

Unit II Friction and belt drives: Friction and frictional torque in Pivot and Collar Bearings, Brakes and
Clutches, Belt Drives: Flat Belt Drives, Ratio of Belt Tensions..

Unit III Balancing of rotating masses: Static and Dynamic Balancing; Balancing of Rotating Masses by
Balancing Masses in Same plane and in Different planes.
Balancing of reciprocating masses: Inertia Effect of reciprocating parts and connecting rod in reciprocating
Single Cylinder Engine.

Unit IV Governors: Types of Governors; Force Analysis of Porter; Proell, Hartnell Governors; Controlling
Force; Stability; Sensitiveness; Isochronism.

Unit V Gyroscope: Law of gyroscope, Gyroscopic Couple; Effect of Gyroscopic Couple on Ship; Plane Disc;
Aeroplane; Stability of Four Wheelers.

Reference Book:

DIT, University
 Department of Mechanical Engineering
B.Tech. (Mechanical Engineering)
Batch: 2013-17,2014-18
1. Theory of Machines, Rattan S.S, Tata McGraw-Hill Publishing Company Ltd., New Delhi,
1993.
2. The Theory of Machines, Thomas Bevan, CBS Publisher, 1984.
3. Theory of Machines & Mechanisms, Shigley J. E. and Uickers, J. J., McGraw-Hill, 1995.
4. Theory of Machines, Khurmi. R.S. and Gupta. J.K, S.Chand & Company Ltd..New Delhi, 2005.

List of Experiments

1. To study the Different types of kinematic links, kinematic pairs and inversions of mechanisms.
2. To study different types of Gears and Gear trains.
3. To study different types of Cams and followers.
4. To perform the experiments of static and dynamic balancing on a shaft.
5. To perform the experiment on a governor and to plot the graph between “r” and “f”.
6. To perform the experiment on the Gyroscope & prove the law of gyroscope.
7. To perform an experiment on cam dynamics apparatus .
8. To calculate the frequency of a free vibrating spring.

DIT, University
 Department of Mechanical Engineering
B.Tech. (Mechanical Engineering)
Batch: 2013-17,2014-18
 
Course Title: FLUID MECHANICS Course Code: LA4230
Credit: 4.5 L T P
3 1 2

Year: 2nd Semester: IV

Unit I Fluid Properties and Hydrostatics: Introduction to Fluid Mechanics, Definition of Fluid, Solid and
Fluid Continuum, Definitions, Units and Dimensions of Mass density, Specific weight, Specific Volume,
Relative density, Viscosity, Capillarity and Surface Tension, Newton’s law of Viscosity, Equation for capillarity,
Definition of Pressure, Hydrostatic pressure equation, Absolute and Gauge pressures, Measurement of
Pressure; Simple and Differential Manometer, Buoyancy, Force exerted by a liquid on an inclined flat surface,
Meta-centre and Meta-centric height.

Unit II Kinematics of Fluid Flow: Introduction, Classification of flow, Three dimensional continuity equation
in Cartesian coordinate, Stream function, Velocity potential, Stream line, Equipotential line (2D only).
Dynamics of Fluid Flow: Derivation of Euler’s equation & Bernoulli’s equation and its applications.

Unit III Flow Measurements: Equation for discharge over triangular notch, Rectangular notch, Trapezoidal
notch, Equations for discharge through horizontal and inclined venturimeter, Measurement of velocity using
pitot tube, Classification of orifices.
Viscous flow: Basic Boundary layer theory: displacement, momentum and energy thickness, flow through
circular pipe, fluid between two parallel plates, energy and momentum correction factor.

Unit IV Flow through Pipes: Introduction, Reynolds’s number and its significance, Major and minor losses in
pipe flow, Equation for head loss due to friction, Equation for head loss due to sudden expansion, Pipes in
series, pipes in parallel and equivalent pipes, Water Hammer in pipes, Equations for pressure rise due to
gradual and sudden closure of valves.

Unit V Dimensional Analysis and Model Studies: Introduction to Dimensional analysis, Units and
dimensions, Dimensional Homogeneity, Raleigh’s and Buckingham’s methods of analysis, Model studies,
similitude, dimensional parameters, Types of models.

DIT, University
 Department of Mechanical Engineering
B.Tech. (Mechanical Engineering)
Batch: 2013-17,2014-18
Reference Book:
1. White, F.M., “Fluid Mechanics”, McGraw Hill Pvt. Ltd., 7th edition, 2011.
2. Munson, “Fundamentals of Fluid Mechanics”, Willey India Pvt Ltd,New Delhi, 6th edition, 2010.
3. Duglas, J. “Fluid Mechanics”, Pearson Ltd, 14th edition, New Delhi, 2013.
4. Bansal R. K., Fluid Mechanics and Hydraulic Machine, Lakshmi Publications, New Delhi.
5. Bansal R. K., “A Text Book of Fluid Mechanics and Hydraulic Machine”, Lakshmi
Publications, New Delhi, 2010.
6. Modi P.N and Seth S. M., “Hydraulics and Fluid Mechanics”, Standard Book House, New
Delhi.
7. Rajput,R.K., “Text Book of Fluid Mechanics”, S.Chand Publication, 4th edition,New Delhi,
2013.

List of Experiments

1. Verification of Bernaulli’s Theorem.

2. To calibrate an orifice meter and venturimeter, and determination of the co-efficient of discharge
3. Determination of coefficient of discharge for triangular, rectangular and trapezoidal notch.
4. Determination of Metacentric height for a floating ship
5. To study the transition from laminar to turbulent flown in a circular pipe.

DIT, University
 Department of Mechanical Engineering
B.Tech. (Mechanical Engineering)
Batch: 2013-17,2014-18

 
Course Title: ENERGY CONVERSION Course Code: LA4010
Credit: 3.5 L T P
3 1 0

Year: 2nd Semester: IV

Unit I Vapor Power cycles: Carnot cycle, Effect of pressure & temperature on Rankine cycle, Reheat cycle,
Regenerative cycle, Cogeneration.
Boilers: Classification, comparison between fire and water tube boilers, Essentials of a good boiler,
Constructional and operational details of Locomotive & Lancashire Boilers, High pressure boilers- Benson,
Lamont, Loeffler and Velox boilers, boiler mountings and accessories, air pre-heater, feed water heater,
super heater, Boiler performance, Draught & its calculations, natural and forced draught, Chimney height,
Maximum draft and chimney efficiency, Equivalent evaporation , Boiler trial and boiler heat balance sheet.

Unit II Steam and Gas Nozzles: Flow through nozzle, Variation of velocity, Area and specific volume,
Choked flow, Throat area, Nozzle efficiency, off design operation of nozzle, Effect of friction on nozzle, super
saturated flow.

Unit III Steam Turbines : Classification of steam turbine, Impulse and reaction turbines, Staging, Stage and
overall efficiency, Reheat factor, state point locus, Bleeding, Velocity diagram of simple & compound
multistage impulse & reaction turbines & related calculations work done efficiencies of reaction, Impulse
reaction Turbines, Losses in steam turbines, Governing of turbines.
Condenser: Classification of condenser, Air leakage, Condenser performance parameters.

Unit IV Compressors: Single stage reciprocating air compressor, volumetric efficiency, multi stage
compression, rotary compressors, blowers and fans, Centrifugal compressor, Elementary theory, Vector
Diagram & efficiencies, Surging and chocking.

Unit V Gas Turbines: Gas turbine classification, Brayton cycle, Gas turbine cycles with inters cooling, reheat
and regeneration and their combinations, Stage efficiency, Polytropic efficiency, Deviation of actual cycles
from ideal cycles.

DIT, University
 Department of Mechanical Engineering
B.Tech. (Mechanical Engineering)
Batch: 2013-17,2014-18

Reference Book:
1. Rathore, M., “Thermal Engineering”, McGraw Hill Education, 2013.

2. Cengel, Y. and Boles, M. “Thermodynamics”,Tata McGraw Hill, 6th edition, 2008.

3. Nag, P.K., “Basic and Applied Thermodynamics”, Tata McGraw Hill Company, 2nd edition, 2010.

4. Yadav, R., “Steam and Gas Turbine, CPH, Allahabad.

5. Ballaney, P.L., “Thermal Engineering”, Khanna Publishers, 20th edition, 1994.

6. Ganeshan, V. “Gas Turbine”, Tata McGraw Hill Publishing Company Ltd, New Delhi, 2002.

DIT, University
 Department of Mechanical Engineering
B.Tech. (Mechanical Engineering)
Batch: 2013-17,2014-18

 
Course Title: MACHINE DESIGN- I Course Code: LA4020
Credit: 3.5 L T P
3 1 0

Year: 2nd Semester: IV

Unit I Introduction: Definition, Methods, standards in design & selection of preferred size.
Selection of materials for static & fatigue loads, Materials for components subjected to creep, BIS system of
designation of steels, steels.

Unit II Design against static load: Modes of failure, Factor of safety, stress-strain relationship, principal
stresses, theories of failure
Design against fluctuating load: stress concentration, stress concentration factors, Fluctuating/alternating
stresses, fatigue failure, endurance limit, design for finite & infinite life, Soderberg & Goodman criteria, S-N
curve.

Unit III Design of Joints: Welded joint, screwed joints, eccentric loading of above joints, joint design for
fatigue loading.
Shaft, keys & coupling: Design against static and fatigue loads, strength & rigidity design, Selection of
square, flat keys and splines, rigid and flexible couplings.

Unit IV Mechanical springs: Design of Helical and leaf springs, against static & fatigue loading.

Unit V Design analysis of Power Screws: Form of threads, square threads, trapezoidal threads, stresses in
screw, design of screw jack.

DIT, University
 Department of Mechanical Engineering
B.Tech. (Mechanical Engineering)
Batch: 2013-17,2014-18
Reference Book:
1. Mechanical Engineering Design – Joseph E. Shigley, McGraw Hill Publications, 8th Edition,
2008
2. Design of Machine Elements-V.B. Bhandari, Tata McGraw Hill Co., 3r Edition, 2010
3. M.F Spotts, T.E Shoup, L.E. Hornberger, S.R Jayram and C V Venkatesh, Design of
Machine Elements, 8th Ed., Pearson Education, 2006
4. Machine Design-Sharma and Agrawal, S.K. Katara & Sons.
5. Faculty of Mechanical Engineering, PSG College of Technology, “Design Data Book ", DPV
Printers, 1993.
6. Machine Design Data Book, V B Bhandari, 1st Edition, 2014, McGraw Hill Education (India)
Pvt. Ltd.

DIT, University
 Department of Mechanical Engineering
B.Tech. (Mechanical Engineering)
Batch: 2013-17,2014-18

 
Course Title: FLUID MACHINERY Course Code: LA5210
Credit: 4.5 L T P
3 1 2

Year: 3rd Semester: V

Unit I Introduction: Classification of Fluid Machines, Application of momentum and momentum equation to
flow through hydraulic machinery, Euler’s fundamental equation.
Impact of jet: Introduction to hydrodynamic thrust of jet on a fixed and moving surface (flat & curve), effect of
inclination of jet with the surface.
Hydraulic Turbines: Classification of turbines, Impulse turbines, constructional details, velocity triangles,
power and efficiency calculations, governing of Pelton wheel.

Unit II Reaction Turbines: Fransis and Kaplan turbines, constructional details, velocity triangles, power and
efficiency calculations, degree of reaction, draft tube, cavitation in turbines, principles of similarity, unit and
specific speed, performance characteristics, selection of water turbines.

Unit III Centrifugal Pumps:

Classifications of centrifugal pumps, vector diagram, work done by impellor, efficiencies of centrifugal pumps,
specific speed, model testing, cavitation and separation, performance characteristics.

Unit IV Positive Displacement Pumps:

Reciprocating pump theory, slip and coefficient of discharges, indicator diagram, effect and acceleration,
work saved by fitting air vessels, comparison of centrifugal and reciprocating pumps, positive rotary pumps,
Gear and Vane pumps, performance characteristics.

Unit V Other Machines:

Hydraulic accumulator, Intensifier, Hydraulic press, Lift and Cranes, theory of hydraulic coupling and torque
converters, performance characteristics.
Water Lifting Devices: Hydraulic ram, Jet pumps, Airlift pumps, water distribution systems.

DIT, University
 Department of Mechanical Engineering
B.Tech. (Mechanical Engineering)
Batch: 2013-17,2014-18

Reference Book:
1. White, F.M., “Fluid Mechanics”, McGraw Hill Pvt. Ltd., 7th edition, 2011.
2. Munson, “Fundamentals of Fluid Mechanics”, Willey India Pvt Ltd,New Delhi, 6th edition, 2010.
3. Duglas, J. “Fluid Mechanics”, Pearson Ltd, 14th edition, New Delhi, 2013.
4. Bansal R. K., Fluid Mechanics and Hydraulic Machine, Lakshmi Publications, New Delhi.
5. Bansal R. K., “A Text Book of Fluid Mechanics and Hydraulic Machine”, Lakshmi
Publications, New Delhi, 2010.
6. Modi P.N and Seth S. M., “Hydraulics and Fluid Mechanics”, Standard Book House, New
Delhi.
7. Rajput,R.K., “Text Book of Fluid Mechanics”, S.Chand Publication, 4th edition,New Delhi,
2013.

List of experiments

1. To determine the coefficient of impact jet vane combination by comparing the

actual force with the theoretical force for stationary vanes of different shapes.
2. To find out Pelton wheel turbine efficiency by comparing the fluid energy to
Mechanical energy.
3. To find out the performance of Francis turbine.
4. To study the performance of reciprocating pump
5. To study the performance of centrifugal pump.
6. Study through visit of any pumping station/plant.
7. Study through visit of any hydraulic power plant.

DIT, University
 Department of Mechanical Engineering
B.Tech. (Mechanical Engineering)
Batch: 2013-17,2014-18

 
Course Title: HEAT & MASS TRANSFER Course Code: LA5220
Credit: 4.5 L T P
3 1 2

Year: 3rd Semester: V

Unit I Introduction to Heat Transfer: Concepts of heat flows: conduction, convection and radiation; effect of
temperature on thermal conductivity of materials; introduction to combined heat transfer mechanism.
Conduction: One-dimensional general differential heat conduction equation in the rectangular, cylindrical
and spherical coordinates, initial and boundary conditions.
Steady State one-dimensional Heat conduction :Composite Systems in rectangular, cylindrical and
spherical coordinates with and without Energy generation; thermal resistance concept; Analogy between heat
and electricity flow; thermal contact resistance; Overall Heat Transfer Coefficient, critical thickness of
insulation.
Unit II Fins: Types of fins, Fins of uniform cross-sectional area; errors of measurement of temperature in
thermometer wells.
Transient Conduction: Lumped capacitance method, unsteady state heat conduction in one dimension only,
Heisler charts.

Unit III Forced Convection: Basic concepts; hydrodynamic boundary layer; thermal boundary layer, flow
over a flat plate; flow across a single cylinder and a sphere; flow inside ducts; empirical heat transfer
relations; relation between fluid friction and heat transfer; liquid metal heat transfer.
Natural Convection: Physical mechanism of natural convection; buoyant force; empirical heat transfer
relations for natural convection over vertical plates and cylinders, horizontal plates and Cylinders, and
sphere.

Unit IV Condensation And Boiling :Introduction to condensation phenomena; heat transfer relations for
laminar film. Condensation on vertical surfaces and on a horizontal tube; Boiling modes pool boiling curve.
Heat Exchanger:Types of heat exchangers; fouling factors; overall heat transfer coefficient; logarithmic
Mean temperature difference (LMTD) method; effectiveness-NTU method; compact heat Exchangers.
Introduction To Mass Transfer: Introduction; Fick's law of diffusion, analogy between heat and mass
transfer, steady mass diffusion through a wall, convective mass transfer.

DIT, University
 Department of Mechanical Engineering
B.Tech. (Mechanical Engineering)
Batch: 2013-17,2014-18
Unit V Thermal Radiation: Basic radiation concepts; radiation properties of surfaces; black body radiation
laws; shape factor; black-body radiation exchange; Radiation exchange between non-blackbodies in an
enclosure; Infinite parallel Planes, radiation shields.

Reference Book:
1. Cengel, Y.A. and Ghajar, A.J. “Heat and Mass Transfer”, Tata McGraw Hill Co.Ltd, 4th, edition, 2013.
2. Thirumaleswar, M. “Fundamentals of Heat and Mass Transfer”, Pearson Education, 1st edition, 2013.
3. Incropera, F.P., “Fundamentals of Heat & Mass Transfer”, Wiley Publication, 6th edition, 2013.
4. Kreith, F. and Bohn, M.S., “Principles of Heat Transfer”, Brooks/Cole, 6th edition, 2006.
5. Holman, J.P., “Heat Transfer”, TataMcGraw-Hill Publishing Company Limited, 6th edition, 2008.

List of experiments

1. Conduction - Composite wall experiment.

2. Convection - Experiment on heat transfer from tube-natural convection.
3. Convection - Heat transfer through fin-natural convection.
4. Convection - Heat transfer through fin-forced convection.
5. Convection- Heat transfer from forced convection from tube.
6. Heat exchanger - Parallel flow experiment.
8. Heat exchanger - Counter flow experiment.
9. Conduction - Determination of thermal conductivity of metal.
10. Determination of Stefan-Boltzman constant.

DIT, University
 Department of Mechanical Engineering
B.Tech. (Mechanical Engineering)
Batch: 2013-17,2014-18

 
Course Title: MECHANICAL MEASUREMENTS Course Code: LA5230
Credit: 4.5 L T P
3 1 2

Year: 3rd Semester: V

Unit I Basic Concepts of Measurements: Introduction to measurement and measuring instruments,

Generalized measuring system and functional elements, units of measurement, static and dynamic
performance characteristics of measurement devices, calibration, standards of measurements, concept of
error, sources of error, statistical analysis of errors.
Sensors and Transducers:Types of sensors, types of transducers and their characteristics.
Signal transmission and processing:Devices and systems. Signal Display & Recording Devices

Unit II Strain measurement:

Types of strain gauges and their working, strain gauge circuits, temperature compensation. Strain rosettes,
calibration.
Measurements of force and torque: Different types of load cells, elastic transducers, pneumatic & hydraulic
systems.
Vibration Measurement: Seismic instruments, vibration pick ups and decibel meters, vibrometers
accelerometers.

Unit III Angular and Taper Measurements:

Introduction; Working principle & construction of Angular Measuring
Instruments like Protractors, Sine bars, Sine Centre, Angle gauges, Spirit level, Clinometers, angle dekkor;
Applications, Advantages & limitations of commonly used angular measuring instruments; Taper Measuring
instruments: Measurement of taper shafts & holes.

Unit IV Screw Thread Measurements:Introduction & classification of Threads; Elements, Specification &
forms of Screw Threads; Various Methods for measuring elements of External & Internal Screw Thread;
Screw Thread Gauges; Errors in Threads.
Gear Measurements: Measurement and testing of spur gear: Various methods of measuring tooth thickness,
tooth profile & pitch; Gear Errors.

DIT, University
 Department of Mechanical Engineering
B.Tech. (Mechanical Engineering)
Batch: 2013-17,2014-18
Unit V Temperature Measurement:Introduction; Temperature and Temperature Scales; Methods of
temperature Measurement; Expansion thermometers; Filled System thermometers; Electrical temperature
measuring instrument; Pyrometers; Calibration of temperature measuring instruments.
Pressure Measurement:Introduction; Pressure standards and methods of pressure measurement;
Manometers; Elastic pressure transducers; Measurement of Vacuum; Force balance pressure gauges;
Electrical pressure transducers; pressure Switches; Calibration of pressure measuring instruments,
Maintenance and repair of pressure measuring instrument; Trouble shooting.

Reference Book:
1. R.K. Rajput, “Mechanical Measurements & Instruments”, 3rd edition, 2007-2008
2. Beckwith, Marangoni, Lienhard, “Mechanical Measurements”, 5th edition, 2003
3. A.K. Sawhney and P. Sawhney, “Mechanical Measurements and Instrumentation”, 12th edition, 2001
4. Doeblin, “Measurement Systems”, 5th edition, 2004

List of experiments

1. Study & working of simple measuring instruments- Vernier calipers, micrometer,tachometer.

2. Measurement of effective diameter of a screw thread using 3 wire method.
3. Measurement of angle using sinebar & slip gauges. Study of limit gauges.
4. Study & angular measurement using level protector.
5. Study of dial indicator & its constructional details.
6. Study and understanding of limits, fits & tolerances.
7. Study of Pressure & Temperature measuring equipments.
8. Strain gauge measurement.
9. Speed measurement using stroboscope.
10. Flow measurement experiment.
11. Vibration/work measuring experiment.
12. Experiment on Dynamometer

DIT, University
 Department of Mechanical Engineering
B.Tech. (Mechanical Engineering)
Batch: 2013-17,2014-18
 
Course Title: INDUSTRIAL ENGINEERING & MANAGEMENT Course Code: LA5010
Credit: 3 L T P
3 0 0

Year: 3rd Semester: V

Unit I Production, Production systems and Productivity:

Definition of production, factors of production, types of production systems.
Definition of productivity, application and advantages of productivity
Improvement tools, reasons for increase and decreases in productivity
Unit II Location Selection and Plant Layout:
Nature of Location Decision, Importance of Plant Location, Dynamic Nature of Plant Location, Choice of site
for selection, State regulations on location, Government policies on decentralization. Industrial Estates,
Economic Survey of Site selection, Comparison of location,
Principles of Plant layout and Types, factors affecting layout, methods, factors governing flow pattern, travel
chart, analytical tools of plant layout, layout of manufacturing shop, repair shop and services sectors.
Unit III Production Planning and Control:
Types of production systems and their characteristics functions and objectives of P.P.C., product design and
development including standardization and simplification,
Sales forecasting, concept, techniques, application, production planning and process planning,
Sequencing, loading and scheduling, techniques and their selection, line of balance, assembly line balancing,
dispatching, and progress control.
Unit IV Inspection and Statistical Quality Control:
Inspection – functions, types, objectives and benefits, quality control – principles, Concepts of quality circles,
Total quality management, Quality assurance, Quality audit, ISO, and six sigma.
SQC Concept, variable and attributes, normal distribution curves and its property charts for variable and
attributes and their applications and interpretation (analysis) process capability, Acceptance sampling,
sampling plans, OC curves and AOQ curves.

Unit V Basics of Management: introduction, definition of management, functions of management – planning

, organising, staffing, directing, co-ordination, controlling, motivating, communication, decission
making.Principles of management, administration and management, nature of management, levels of
management, managerial skills, managerial roles, styles of management.
Forms of organisation – line, staff, line-staff
Forms of ownership – partnership, joint stock, cooperative society, govt. sector etc.

DIT, University
 Department of Mechanical Engineering
B.Tech. (Mechanical Engineering)
Batch: 2013-17,2014-18

Reference Book:
1. Riggs, “Production System, Planning, Analysis and Control”, Wiley, 3rd ed. 1991.
2. Mahajan, “Industrial Engineering and Production Management”, Dhanpat Rai & Co., 2005.
3. Martand Telsang, “Industrial Engineering and Production Management”, S Chand & company, 2nd ed.
2006.
4. Banga and Sharma, “Industrial Engineering and Production Management”, Khanna publishers.
5. Shankar, “Industrial Engineering and Management”,Galgotia Publications Pvt. Ltd, 1st ed. 2000
(Reprint 2006).
6. Khanna, “industrial Engineering and Management”, Dhanpat Rai Publications, 17th edition 2010.

DIT, University
 Department of Mechanical Engineering
B.Tech. (Mechanical Engineering)
Batch: 2013-17,2014-18

 
Course Title: MACHINE DESIGN-II Course Code: LA5020
Credit: 3.5 L T P
3 1 0

Year: 3rd Semester: V

Unit I Spur Gear: Tooth forms, System of gear teeth, contact ratio, Standard proportions of gear systems,
Interference in involute gears, Backlash, Selection of gear materials, Gear manufacturing methods, Design
considerations, Beam strength of gear tooth, Dynamic tooth load, Wear strength of gear tooth, Failure of gear
tooth, Design of spur gears, AGMA and Indian standards.
Unit II Helical Gear: Terminology, Proportions for helical gear, Beam strength and wear strength of helical
gear, herringbone gear, crossed helical gear, Design of helical gears.
Worm Gear: Types of worm, Terminology, Gear tooth proportions, Efficiency of worm gear, Heat dissipation
in worm gearing, Strength and wear tooth load for worm gear, Design of worm gearing.

Unit III Sliding Contact Bearing Types, Selection of bearing, Plain journal bearing, Hydrodynamic
lubrication, Properties and materials, Lubricants, Hydrodynamic journal bearing, Heat generation, Design of
journal bearing, Thrust bearing-pivot and collar bearing, Hydrodynamic thrust bearing.

Unit IV Rolling Contact Bearing Advantages and disadvantages, Types of ball bearing, Thrust ball bearing,
Types of roller bearing, Selection of radial ball bearing, Bearing life, Selection of roller bearings, Dynamic
equivalent load for roller contact bearing under constant and variable loading, Reliability of Bearing, Selection
of rolling contact bearing, Lubrication of ball and roller bearing, Mounting of bearing.

Unit V I. C. Engine parts

Selection of type of IC engine, General design considerations, Design of Cylinder and cylinder head;
Design of piston, piston ring and gudgeon pin; Design of connecting rod; Design of center crankshaft.

DIT, University
 Department of Mechanical Engineering
B.Tech. (Mechanical Engineering)
Batch: 2013-17,2014-18
Reference Book:
1. Waldron M. B. & Waldron K. J. ”Mechanical Design Theory and Methodology” Springer India, 2nd
Edition 2007.

2. Juvinall Robert C. “Machine Design” Wiley Publication, India, 5th Edition 2011

3. Spott M. F “Design of Machine Elements” Prentice Hall India, 3rd Edition 2013

4. Sharma and Agrawal “Machine Design” S.K. Katara & Sons, 1st Publication 1997.
5. Bhandari V. B.“Design of Machine Elements” Tata McGraw Hill Co., 3rd Edition 2013.
6. Gitin M. Maitra “Handbook of Gear Design” Tata McGraw Hill Co., 2nd Edition 1994.
7. Alex Vallance & Doughtie V.I. “Design of Machine Members” Tata McGraw Hill Co., 4th Edition 1964.
8. Black P. H. & Adams O. E. “Design of Machine Elements” Tata McGraw Hill Co., 3rd Edition 1968.

DIT, University
 Department of Mechanical Engineering
B.Tech. (Mechanical Engineering)
Batch: 2013-17,2014-18

 
Course Title: INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES Course Code: LA6210
Credit: 4.5 L T P
3 1 2

Year: 3rd Semester: VI

Unit I Introduction to I.C Engines: Engine classification, Air standard cycles, Otto, Diesel, Stirling, Ericsson
cycles, Actual Cycle analysis, Two and four stroke engines, SI and CI engines, Valve timing diagram, Rotary
engines, Stratified charge engine.
Fuels: Fuels for SI and CI engine , important qualities of SI engine fuels, Rating of SI engine fuels, Important
qualities of CI engine fuels, Dopes, Additives, Gaseous fuels, LPG, CNG, Biogas, Producer gas, Alternative
fuels for IC engines.
Unit II SI Engines: Carburetion, Mixture requirements, Carburetor types Theory of carburetor, MPFI.
Combustion in SI engine, Flame speed, Ignition delay, abnormal combustion and it's control, Combustion
chamber design for SI engines. Ignition system requirements, Magneto and Battery ignition systems, Ignition
timing and spark plug, Electronic ignition, Battery and its types, Charging and discharging of batteries.
Unit III CI Engines: Fuel injection in CI engines, Requirements, Types of injection systems, Fuel pumps,
Fuel injectors, Injection timings. Combustion in CI engines, Ignition delay, Knock and it's control, Combustion
chamber design of CI engines. Scavenging in 2 Stroke engines, Pollution and its control.
Unit IV Engine Cooling: Different cooling systems, Cooling Towers, Radiators and cooling fans.
Lubrication: Engine friction, Lubrication principal, Type of lubrication, Lubrication Oils, Crankcase ventilation.
Supercharging: Effect of altitude on power output, Types of supercharging.

Unit V Testing and Performance: Performance parameters, Basic measurements, Blow by measurement,
Testing of SI and CI engines. Heat balance sheet.

DIT, University
 Department of Mechanical Engineering
B.Tech. (Mechanical Engineering)
Batch: 2013-17,2014-18

Reference Book:
1. V. Ganesan, “Internal Combustion Engines”, Tata Mc Graw Hill Publishers, 4th Edition.
2 .M.L. Mathur & R. P. Sharma,” A Course in International Combustion Engines”, Dhanpat Rai & Sons. 4th
Edition, 2005.
3. R. K. Rajput, “A A Textbook of Internal Combustion Engines”, Laxmi Publication, Second edition, 2005.
4. Colin R. Ferguson, Allan Thomson Kirkpatrick, “Internal combustion engines” John Wiley & Sons, 2nd
edition, 2000.

List of experiments

1. Study & experiment on 2- Stroke diesel and diesel engine.

2. Study & experiment on 4- Stroke petrol and diesel engine.
3. Performance Analysis of Four stroke S.I. Engine- Determination of indicated and brake thermal
efficiency, specific fuel consumption at different loads, Energy Balance.
4. Determination of Indicated H.P. of I.C. Engine by Morse Test.
5. Performance Analysis of Four stroke C.I. Engine- Determination of indicated and brake thermal
efficiency, specific fuel consumption at different loads, Energy Balance.
6. Study & experiment on Ignition system of I.C. Engine.
7. Study & experiment on Fuel Supply System of S.I. Engines- Carburetor, Fuel Injection Pump
and MPFI.
8. Study & experiment on Fuel Supply System of C.I. Engines- Injector & Fuel Pump.
9. Experiment on Exhaust Gas Analysis of an I.C. Engine.

DIT, University
 Department of Mechanical Engineering
B.Tech. (Mechanical Engineering)
Batch: 2013-17,2014-18

 
Course Title: COMPUTER AIDED DESIGN (CAD) Course Code: LA6220
Credit: 4.5 L T P
3 1 2

Year: 3rd Semester: VI

Unit I Fundamentals of CAD: Introduction, Reasons for implementing a CAD system, Computer Aided
Process application, conventional design vs CAD. Benefits, Hardware, CAD software’s, review of c, c++ ,
statement such as if else for while and switch, functions, pointer-notations, structure and class, concept of
oops.
Computer graphics:
Graphics input devices-cursor control devices, digitizers, scanners and touch panels,
Graphics display devices: CRT, colour CRT monitors, DVST, Flat panel display, graphics output devices

Unit II Geometric modeling: Graphics functions, output-primitives- bresenham’s line drawing and mid point
circle algorithms, Types of mathematical representation of curves, wire frame models, wireframe entities
,parametric representation of synthetic curves- her mite cubic splines, Bezier curves ,B-splines rational
curves.
Surface modeling: Mathematical representation surfaces, Surface model, Surface entities, surface
representation, parametric representation of surfaces, plane surface, rule surface, surface of revolution,
Tabulated Cylinder.

Unit III Parameteric representation of synthetic surfaces –: Hermite Bicubic surface, Bezier surface, B-
Spline surface, COONs surface, Blending surface , Sculptured surface, Surface manipulation – Displaying,
Segmentation, Trimming, Intersection, Transformations (both 2D and 3D).
GEOMETRICMODELLING-3D : Solid modeling, Solid Representation, Boundary Representation (B-rep),
Constructive Solid Geometry (CSG),quadric and superquadric surfaces and blobby objects
Graphics Standards: Standards for graphics programming, features of GKS, other graphics standards,
PHIGS, IGES, PDES. Standards in CAD

DIT, University
 Department of Mechanical Engineering
B.Tech. (Mechanical Engineering)
Batch: 2013-17,2014-18
Unit IV Collaborative Engineering: Collaborative Design, Principles, Approaches, Tools, Design Systems.
Introduction to CAD/CAE, Element of CAD, Concepts of integrated CAD/CAM, CAD Engineering applications,
its importance & necessity.
Finite Element Methods: Introduction and Application of FEM, Stiffness Matrix/ Displacement Matrix,
One/Two Dimensional bar & beam element (as spring system) analysis
.
Unit V Optimization:
Introduction, design synthesis, Engineering vs Optimum Design, Objectives of Optimization, Classification of
Optimization problems and their procedure, techniques of optimization, Optimized design of machine
components, Optimization Software.

Reference Book:
1. Ibrahim Zeid “CAD/Cam Theory and Practice”, McGraw Hill, International Edition, 1998.
2. Chris McMohan and Jimmi Browne, “CAD/CAM Principles, Practice and Manufacturing Management”,
Pearson Education Asia,Ltd., 2000.
3. Donald Hearn and Pauline Baker M. “Computer Graphics”, Prentice Hall, Inc., 1992
4. Khandare S.S., “Computer Aided Design”, Charotar Publishing House, India, 2001.
5. Newman, William M., & Sproull, Robert F., “Principles of Interactive Computer Graphics”, 2nd Ed.,
McGraw Hill, 1981.
6. Harington, Stevan, “Computer Graphics: A Programming Approach”, McGraw Hill, 1983.
7) Plastock, Roy A., & Kally, “Theory and Problems of Computer Graphics”,McGraw Hill, 1986.
8). Rogers. D.F., “Procedural Elements for Computer Graphics”, McGraw Hill, 1985.
9). Foley, J.D. & Van dam, A., “Fundamentals of Interactive Computer Graphics”, Addison – Wesley, 1982.
10. Vosinet, Donald., “Computer Aided Drafting and Design: Concepts & Applications”, McGraw Hill, 1986

List of experiments

1. Line Drawing or Circle Drawing experiment: Writing and validation of computer program.
2. Geometric Transformation algorithm experiment for translation/rotation/scaling: Writing and
validation of computer program.
3. Design of machine component or other system experiment: Writing and validation of computer
program.

DIT, University
 Department of Mechanical Engineering
B.Tech. (Mechanical Engineering)
Batch: 2013-17,2014-18
4. Understanding and use of any 3-D Modeling Software commands.
5. Pro/E/Idea etc. Experiment: Solid modeling of a machine component
6. Writing a small program for FEM for 2 spring system and validation of program or using a fem
Package
7. Root findings or curve fitting experiment: Writing and validation of computer program.
8. Numerical differentiation or numerical integration experiment: Writing and validation of computer
program.

DIT, University
 Department of Mechanical Engineering
B.Tech. (Mechanical Engineering)
Batch: 2013-17,2014-18

 
Course Title: REFRIGERATION AND AIR CONDITIONING Course Code: LA6230
Credit: 4.5 L T P
3 1 2

Year: 3rd Semester: VI

Unit I Introduction: Principles and methods of refrigeration; reverse Carnot cycle; unit of refrigeration;
coefficient of performance (COP)
Air refrigeration system: Classification; Bell Coleman cycle; Open and closed air refrigeration cycles;
Simple, Boot-strap, reduced ambient and regenerative cooling systems; Dry air rated temperature (D.A.R.T).
Unit II Vapour compression system (single stage): Vapour compression cycle, p-h and t-s diagrams;
deviations from theoretical cycle; Effects of sub-cooling and super heating, condenser and evaporator
pressure on system performance.
Refrigerants: Nomenclature & classification; desirable properties; common refrigerants- comparative study;
leak detection methods; Secondary refrigerants; Environment friendly & CFC free refrigerant.
Unit III Vapour compression system (multi stage): Removal of flash gas; multiple expansion &
compression with flash inter cooling.
Vapour absorption system: Theoretical and practical systems such as aqua-ammonia, Lithium bromide-
water & Electrolux absorption systems; Binary mixture; Temperature-concentration, Enthalpy-concentration
diagrams.
Unit IV Psychrometry: Psychrometric properties and their definitions; psychrometric processes: sensible
heating and cooling, evaporative cooling, cooling and dehumidification, adiabatic dehumidification, heating
and humidification; adiabatic saturation temperature; mixing of air stream, sensible heat factor (SHF),
apparatus dew point (ADP), bypass factor of coil;
Applied Psychrometry: Air washer, cooling tower.
Unit V Principle of air conditioning: Requirements of comfort air conditioning; thermal analysis of human
body; human comfort, effective temperature & chart.
Air-conditioning loads: Basic knowledge of summer & winter air conditioning load; calculation of supply air
rate & its condition; ventilation and infiltration, room sensible heat factor (RSHF), grand sensible heat factor
(GSHF), effective sensible heat factor (ESHF).

DIT, University
 Department of Mechanical Engineering
B.Tech. (Mechanical Engineering)
Batch: 2013-17,2014-18

Text Books:
1. Arora, S.C. and Domkundwar, S.”Refrigeration & Air-Conditioning”; Dhanpat Rai & Co. (P) Ltd.;
Nai Sarak Delhi, 2013 edition.

Reference Books:
1. Arora, C.P.,”Refrigeration & Air-Conditioning”; McGraw-Hill Education (India) Private Limited, New
Delhi-110016, 3rd Edition, 2008.
2. Roy J. Dossat. ”Refrigeration & Air-Conditioning”; Pearson Education.
3. Stoecker, W., Jones, J., ”Refrigeration & Air-Conditioning”; McGraw-Hill; New Delhi
4. Khurmi, R. S. and Gupta, J. K., ”Refrigeration & Air-Conditioning”; S Chand and Company Ltd.; New
Delhi, 5th Edition, 2011.
5. Rajput, R.K.,”Refrigeration & Air-Conditioning”; S.K. Kataria and Sons; New Delhi-110002, 2nd Edition,
2012.
6. Arora, Ramesh Chandra,”Refrigeration & Air-Conditioning”; PHI Learning Private Ltd.;
New Delhi (2012).
7. ASHRAE Handbook.

List of experiments

1. Experiment on refrigeration test ring and calculation of various performance parameters.

2. To study different types of expansion devices used in refrigeration system.
3. To study different types of evaporators used in refrigeration systems.
4. To study basic components of air-conditioning system.
5. Experiment on air-conditioning test rig & calculation of various performance parameters.
6. To study air washers.
7. Study of window air conditioner.
8. Study & determination of volumetric efficiency of compressor.
9. Visit of a central air conditioning plant.
10. Visit of cold storage.

DIT, University
 Department of Mechanical Engineering
B.Tech. (Mechanical Engineering)
Batch: 2013-17,2014-18

 
Course Title: OPERATION RESEARCH Course Code: LA6010
Credit: 3.5 L T P
3 1 0

Year:3rd Semester: VI

Unit I Introduction: Linear programming, Definition, scope of Operations Research, approach and
limitations.Models, Characteristics and phases of O.R., Mathematical formulation of L.P. Problems. Graphical
solution methods.
Linear Programming Problems: The simplex method - slack, surplus and artificial variables. Concept of
duality, two phase method, dual simplex method, degeneracy, and procedure for resolving degenerate cases.

Unit II Transportation Problem:Formulation of transportation model, Basic feasible solution using different
methods, Optimality, Methods, Unbalanced transportation problem, Degeneracy in transportation problems,
Applications of Transportation problems.
Assignment Problem: Formulation, unbalanced assignment problem, traveling problem.

Unit III Game Theory: Formulation of games, two person-Zero sum game, games with and without saddle
point, Graphical solution (2x n, m x 2 game), and dominance property.

Unit IV Queuing Theory: Queuing system and their characteristics. The M/M/1 Queuing system, Steady
state performance analysis of M/M/ 1 and M/M/C queuing model.

Unit V PERT-CPM Techniques: Network construction, determining critical path, floats, scheduling by
network, project duration, variance under probabilistic models, prediction of date of completion, crashing of
simple networks.

DIT, University
 Department of Mechanical Engineering
B.Tech. (Mechanical Engineering)
Batch: 2013-17,2014-18
Reference Book:
1) J.K. Sharma; Operation Research; Theory and application, 5th edition, 2013.
2) A.M. Natrajan, P. Balsubramani, A. Tamil Aravari, Operation Research; 4th edition, 2005.
3) Taha H.A.; Operation Research; Pearson; 8th edition, 2008.
4) Vivek Kumar; Operation Research; Katson Books, 5th edition, 2012.

DIT, University
 Department of Mechanical Engineering
B.Tech. (Mechanical Engineering)
Batch: 2013-17,2014-18
 
Course Title: ENGINEERING ECONOMICS Course Code: GC6010
Credit: 2 L T P
2 0 0

Year: 3rd Semester: VI

Unit I Time value of money, simple interest vs. compound interest, cash flow diagrams, future value and
compounding, present value and discounting, uneven cash flow and annuity, calculate present worth, future
worth and annual worth, discounted cash flow valuation, effective interest rate, annual percentage rate, multi
period interest, continuous compounding, capital recovery and sinking fund model.
Unit II Analysis of public Projects: Use and situations for equivalent annual worth comparison, Comparison
of assets of equal and unequal life. Benefit/ Cost analysis, quantification of project, cost and benefits, benefit/
cost applications, Cost –effectiveness analysis.
Unit III Investment Decisions: Techniques of capital budgeting, payback period, discounting payback period,
NPV Vs IRR comparison Rate of return, internal rate of return, comparison of IIR with other methods, IRR
Misconceptions.
Unit IV Indian capital Market: Structure, efficiency and forms of capital market efficiency, Primary market
and capital market, Exposure on trading of various types of security instruments i.e. Equity shares, Mutual
funds etc.

DIT, University
 Department of Mechanical Engineering
B.Tech. (Mechanical Engineering)
Batch: 2013-17,2014-18
Reference Book:
1. Horn gren, C.T., Cost Accounting, Prentice Hall of India
2. White, Engineering Economics, Wiley India
3. Riggs, J.L., Dedworth, Bedworth, D.B, Randhawa, S.U. Engineering Economics, McGraw
Hill International Edition, 1996
4. Rustagi R.P. - Galgotai publications
5. Contemporary Engineering Economics, Third Edition by Chan S. Park, 2002, Prentice Hall.

DIT, University
 Department of Mechanical Engineering
B.Tech. (Mechanical Engineering)
Batch: 2013-17,2014-18

 
Course Title: COMPUTER INTEGRATED MANUFACTURING Course Code: LA7210
Credit: 4 L T P
3 0 2

Year: 4th Semester:VII

Unit I Introduction- Concepts of CIM, Manufacturing system, components of CIM, CASA/SME model of
CIM, CIM II, Benefits of CIM, Communication matrix in CIM, Fundamentals of computer communication in
CIM, computer networking in CIM- seven layers of OSI model.
Unit II NC & CNC part programming: Fundamental of NC technology, computer numerical control,
distributed numerical control, coding systems and formats, Manual NC part programming, Examples drilling
and milling, turning, CNC machines and turning centers, CNC part programming.

Unit III Material Handling System -introduction to material handling, material transport equipment like
industrial trucks, automated guided vehicles, monorail and other rail guided vehicles, conveyors, cranes and
hoists.AS/RS design process
Identification technologies- introduction, bar code technology, radio frequency identification.

Unit IV Flexible manufacturing systems: introduction, FMS components, equipment’s, FMS tool
management systems, system layout, FMS control, case study. FMS applications and benefits.
Group technology and cellular Manufacturing: part families, part classification and coding Production flow
analysis, application of Group technology.

Unit V Process planning and Concurrent Engineering- process planning, computer aided process
planning, concurrent engineering and design for manufacturing, advance manufacturing planning,
Production Planning and Control systems- Aggregate production planning and the Master Production
schedule, Material Requirement planning, Shop floor control, Inventory control,
JUST IN TIME, Lean and Agile manufacturing.

DIT, University
 Department of Mechanical Engineering
B.Tech. (Mechanical Engineering)
Batch: 2013-17,2014-18
Reference Book:
1. Groover. Mikell P,“Automation, Production systems and computer integrated manufacturing”, Third
edition, PHI learning private limited, ISBN-978-81-203-3418-2.
2. Rao P N ,“CAD/CAM Principles and Applications “third edition, McGraw Hill Education Pvt.Ltd.ISBN-
978-0-07-068193-4
3. Groover .Mikell P and Zimmers jr.Emory, “CAD/CAM”, Prentice hall of India Pvt Ltd., 1998.
4. James A, Regh and Henry W. Kreabber “Computer integrated manufacturing” Pearson
Education second edition, 2005.
5. Paul G. Ranky., “ Computer Integrated Manufacturing”, Prentice hall of India Pvt Ltd., 2005

List of Experiments
1. Study of Flexible manufacturing system
2. Writing a part-programming (in word address format or in APT) for a job for drilling operation
(point-to-point) and running on NC machine.
3. Writing a part programming (in word address format or in APT) for a job for milling operation
(contouring) and running on NC machine
4. Experiment on Robots and it programs
5. Experiment on Transfer line/Material handling.
6. Experiment on difference between ordinary machine and NC machine
7. Study of retrofitting.
8. Experiment on study of system devices such as motors and feedback devices.
9. Experiment on Mechatronics & controls

DIT, University
 Department of Mechanical Engineering
B.Tech. (Mechanical Engineering)
Batch: 2013-17,2014-18

 
Course Title: AUTOMOBILE ENGINEERING Course Code: LA7220

Credit: 4.5 L T P
3 1 2

Year: 4th Semester: VII

Unit I Introduction: Classification of automobiles, Parts of an automobile, Description of an automobile,

performance of automobile, engine cycle-energy balance, performance parameters, tractive efforts.
Fuel-supply system: S.I. engine: Carburetion & carburetors, factor influencing carburetion, Mixture
requirement, Distribution, Complete carburetor, theory of simple carburetor.
C.I. engine: Functional requirements of an injection system, Fuel pump and fuel injector (Atomizer), Types of
nozzles and fuel spray patterns. Turbo Charger.
MPFI: Introduction and functioning
Unit II Engine friction, lubrication & cooling system:
Determination of engine friction, lubrication system, crankcase ventilation, necessity of engine cooling, areas
of heat flow in engines, gas temperature variation, heat transfer, temperature distribution & temp. Profiles,
cooling air and water requirements, cooling systems.

Unit III Chassis: Introduction. Classification of chassis, Frame.

Suspension: Introduction, requirements of suspension system, springs, damper.
Wheels: Introduction, Requirement, types of wheels.
Tyres: Introduction, requirements, types of tyre, tyre construction-cross ply, radial ply, belted bias, tyre
materials tyre shape, tread patterns,, wheel balancing, wheel alignments.
Unit IV Steering and gears: Purpose, function, requirements, general arrangements of steering systems,
steering gears, steering ratio, reversibility, steering geometry, under steering, over steering, steering arms,
Drag link, power steering, adjusting of steering geometry, steering troubleshooting. Requirements. Clutches.
Toque converters. Over drive and free wheel, Universal joint. Differential Gear .Mechanism of Rear Axle.
Automatic transmission, Steering and Front Axle. Castor Angle.
Front axle: Introduction, construction, types of front axles, stub axles.
Braking system: Necessity, functions, requirements, classification of brakes, Mechanical brakes, hydraulics
brakes, power brakes, brake service, air brakes & Brake shoes & drums.

DIT, University
 Department of Mechanical Engineering
B.Tech. (Mechanical Engineering)
Batch: 2013-17,2014-18
Unit V Automotive electrical system: Introduction, main parts of vehicles.
Starting system: Introduction, battery, starting motor.
Ignition system: Introduction, purpose, requirements, coil ignition system, firing order, ignition timing, spark
plugs, digital ignition.
Charging system: Introduction. Dynamo, alternators.
Lighting: introduction, main circuits, lighting system.

Reference Book:
1. Crouse,W.L. and Anglin, D.L., “Automotive Mechanics”, Tata McGraw Hill Publishing
Company Ltd, New Delhi, 2005.
2. Gupta, K.N., “Automobile Engineering”, Umesh Publication, 3rd Edition, 2008.
3. Singh, K., “Automobile Engineering”, Standard Publication, 13th Edition, 2011.

List of Experiments

1. Study of braking system of an automobile.

2. Study of steering system of an automobile.
3. Study of Fuel supply system of an automobile.
4. Study of Suspension system of an automobile.
5. Heat balance sheet of diesel engine test rig.
6. Morse’s test.

DIT, University
 Department of Mechanical Engineering
B.Tech. (Mechanical Engineering)
Batch: 2013-17,2014-18
 
Course Title: Total Quality Management Course Code: LA7010
Credit:3 L T P
3 0 0

Year: 4th Semester: VII

Unit I Introduction, Need for quality, Evolution of quality, Definition of quality, Dimensions of manufacturing
and service quality, Basic concepts of TQM, Definition of TQM, TQM Framework, Contributions of Deming,
Juran and Crosby, Barriers to TQM.

Unit II Process Control & Product Control, Concept of control charts, variables & attributes control chart for
variables & attributes Acceptance Sampling and Sample Plans

Unit III Concept of reliability, maintainability and availability. Bath tub curve, MTTF, MTTR, Zero Defect

Unit IV The seven traditional tools of quality, New management tools, Six-sigma: Concepts, methodology,
applications to manufacturing, service sector including IT, Bench marking. Reason to bench mark, Bench
marking process, FMEA, Stages, Types. Deming Cycle, 5S Techniques, Kaizen

Unit V Quality circles, Quality Function Deployment (QFD), Taguchi quality loss function, TPM – Concepts,
Concept of Cost of Quality

DIT, University
 Department of Mechanical Engineering
B.Tech. (Mechanical Engineering)
Batch: 2013-17,2014-18
Text Book:
1. Dale H. Besterfiled, et at., “Total Quality Management”, Pearson Education Asia, Third Edition, Indian
Reprint (2006).

Reference Books:
1. Quality Management by Kanishka Bedi -Oxford University press First Edition 2008
2. James R. Evans and William M. Lindsay, “The Management and Control of Quality”, 6th Edition,
South-Western (Thomson Learning), 2005.
3. Oakland, J.S. “TQM – Text with Cases”, Butterworth – Heinemann Ltd., Oxford, 3rd Edition, 2003.
4. Suganthi, L and Anand Samuel, “Total Quality Management”, Prentice Hall (India) Pvt. Ltd.,2006.
5. Janakiraman, B and Gopal, R.K, “Total Quality Management – Text and Cases”, Prentice Hall (India)
Pvt. Ltd., 2006.
6. Total Quality Management by Shri Dhara Bhatt K.

DIT, University
 Department of Mechanical Engineering
B.Tech. (Mechanical Engineering)
Batch: 2013-17,2014-18
 
Course Title: INDUSTRIAL AUTOMATION & ROBOTICS Course Code: LA-7020
Credit: 3.5 L T P
3 1 0

Year: 4th Semester: VII

Unit I Automation: Introduction, Element of Automation, Types of automation, Advantages and limitations of
Automation, Low cost Automation, and Current emphases in Automation.
Fluid power: Introduction of hydraulics and Pneumatics fluid, Basic elements of fluid power system,
Application of fluid power, Pneumatics vs. Hydraulics. Advantage and disadvantages.

Unit II Pump and Compressors: Introduction, Pumps vs. Compressors, Classification of Hydraulic Pumps,
Air compressors, Types of air compressors
Fluid Accessories: Introduction, Pneumatic accessories, hydraulic accessories like Air receiver, After cooler,
Air dryer, Air filter, Pressure regulator. Air lubricator Air service unit (F.R.L) Pipeline layout. Seals, Hydraulic
reservoir, Hydraulic filter. Pressure gauges and volume meters, Hydraulic accumulator, Hydraulic seals.
Cylinders and Motors: Introduction, Classification of cylinders. Applications, Cylinder cushioning, Cylinders
mountings, Cylinder sizing, Cylinder specification, Introduction to motors, Motor ratings, Hydraulic and
pneumatic motors, Symbol of motors, Classification of motors.

Unit III Control valves. Introduction, Classification of valves. Direction control valves, flow control valves,
pressure control valves, check valves, servo valves.
Hydraulic Pneumatic Circuits: Introduction, hydraulic and pneumatic symbols, comparison of hydraulic,
pneumatic and Hydro pneumatic systems, hydraulic circuits and its design, meter in circuits, meter out
circuits, bleed off circuits, accumulator circuits, sequencing circuits, hydraulic circuit for robot arm, circuit
design for control of single and double acting cylinder, Open and Closed loop, Control system Circuit design
Methods, Motion sequence representation.
Transfer devices and feeders: Introduction, Fundamentals of production lines, Types of assembly lines,
Transfer systems in assembly lines, Automatic machines, Transfer Devices/ Machines, Classification of
transfer devices, Conveyor systems used in transfer devices, Feeders, Classification of feeders, Types of
feeders.
Unit IV Fundamentals of Robot: Definition, Laws of Robotics, Motivating Factors, objective of using
industrial Robot, Advantages and Disadvantages of Robots, Characteristics of an Industrial Robot,
Components of an Industrial Robot, Robot Wrist and Robot Terminology, Robotics mechanical Joints,
Classification of industrial Robots, Robot control systems, Type of controller used in Robotics, Robot cell
layout, work cell Control, interlocks, Error detection and recovery.

DIT, University
 Department of Mechanical Engineering
B.Tech. (Mechanical Engineering)
Batch: 2013-17,2014-18
Unit V Robotics sensors: Types of sensors used in robotics, touch or tactile sensors, position and
displacement sensors, force and torque sensors , proximity sensors, types of proximity sensors, range
sensors, selection of right sensor.
Robot End Effectors: Types of end effectors, mechanical grippers, vacuum grippers, magnetic grippers,
adhesive grippers, force analysis of gripper mechanism, remote center compliance devices (RCCs).
Robot programming- Introduction, Robot Programming, Method of robot programming Robot Programming,
Overview of Robot Programming Languages, Robot Languages, Types of Robot Languages, Robot
Capabilities, Applications of Robots.

Reference Book:

1. Gupta .A.K , “Industrial Automation And Robotics ”,second editions, Laxmi publications (P)Ltd, ISBN-
8131805921
2. Rajput R. K., “Robotics And Industrial Automation”, S. Chand Publisher, 2010, ISBN
10: 8121929970 / ISBN 13: 9788121929974.
3. Groover. Mikell P, “Industrial Robotics Technology, Programming and Applications”, McGraw Hill
Publications, ISBN-0-07-100442-4.
4. Mikel P. Groover “Automation, production systems and computer integrated manufacturing”, Third
edition, PHI Learning private limited, ISBN- 978-81-203-3418-2.

DIT, University
 Department of Mechanical Engineering
B.Tech. (Mechanical Engineering)
Batch: 2013-17,2014-18

 
Course Title: POWER PLANT ENGINEERING Course Code: LA-7030
Credit: 3 L T P
3 0 0

Year: 4th Semester: 7th

Unit I Introduction: Economics of power generation, Power and energy, sources of energy, load duration
curves, power plant economics, tariff methods for electrical energy
Combustion of fuels: Combustion chemistry, Conversion of volumetric to weight analysis and vice-versa,
Weight of air required for complete combustion of fuel, excess air, weight of carbon in flue gases, Weight of
flue gas per kg of fuel burnt.
Unit II Analysis of Rankine cycle: characteristics of ideal working fluid for vapour power cycle, Rankine
cycle and layout of power plant consists of economizer, evaporator, and super heater, effect of superheat,
effect of inlet pressure, effect of reheater, effect of regeneration, effect of variation of steam condition on
thermal efficiency of steam power plant, feed water heater, deaerator, carnotization of Rankine cycle,
efficiency in a steam power plant.
Pulverized coal firing system: crushers and pulveriser, fluidized bed combustion and boiler: regime of
fluidization, bubbling fluidized bed boilers, circulating fluidized bed boilers, circulation, Steam Drum and
Internals Parts, Electrostatic Precipitator, Condenser and cooling water system , Cooling Towers.

Unit III Diesel power plant: General layout, performance of diesel engine, fuel system, lubrication system, air
intake and admission system, supercharging system, exhaust system, diesel plant operation and efficiency,
heat balance.
Gas turbine power plant: Components of gas turbine power plants, Classification and comparison of
different gas turbine power plants, Analysis of closed cycle and open cycle constant pressure gas turbine
plants, methods to improve the thermal efficiency of a simple open cycle constant pressure gas turbine power
plant. Advantage of Gas turbine plant over Diesel and Thermal Power Plants. Combined cycle power plants.

Unit IV Hydro electric Power Plant: Hydrology and hydrographs, Flow duration curves, Principles of
working, applications, site selection, classification and arrangements of hydroelectric plants.

Unit V Nuclear power plant: Introduction, Types of Nuclear Reactions, Principles of nuclear energy, nuclear
power station. Nuclear fuels in fission and fusion reactors, Nuclear materials, Neutron chain reaction in fission
reactors, Neutron flux.

DIT, University
 Department of Mechanical Engineering
B.Tech. (Mechanical Engineering)
Batch: 2013-17,2014-18
Nuclear reactors: Components: Coolants, Moderators, Reflector, Control rods, Shielding and structural
materials. Different Types of Reactors and their comparison, Location of Nuclear Power Plant.

Reference Book:
1. Nag.P.K, "Power Plant Engineering",Second editions, Tata McGraw Hill, 2002.ISBN-0-07-043599-5.
2. Dornkundwar, Arora, , "Power Plant Engineering, "., Dhanpat Rai & Sons
3. Rajput. R.J. , "A text book of Power Plant Engineering", Laxmi Publications 2005 New Delhi.
4. Sharma.P.C., " Power Plant Engineering"; 9th edition; S.K.Kataria &Sons.
5. Ram.K.S. "Basic Nuclear Engineering"; Wiley publication.

DIT, University
 Department of Mechanical Engineering
B.Tech. (Mechanical Engineering)
Batch: 2013-17,2014-18
 
Course Title: ENTREPRENEURSHIP DEVELOPMENT Course Code: LA8710
Credit: 3 L T P
3 0 0

Year: 4th Semester: 8th

Unit I Entrepreneur
Definition, Growth of small scale industries in developing countries and their positions vis-a-vis large
industries; role of small scale industries in the national economy; characteristics and types of small scale
industries; demand based and resources based ancillaries and sub-control type. Government policy for small
scale industry; stages in starting a small scale industry.
Unit II Project identification
Assessment of viability, formulation, Evaluation, financing, field-study and collection of information,
preparation of project report, demand analysis, material balance and output methods, benefit cost analysis,
discounted cash flow, and internal rate of return and net present value methods.

Unit III Accountancy

Preparation of balance sheets and assessment of economic viability, decision making, expected costs,
planning and production control. Quality control. Marketing, industrial relations. sales and purchases,
advertisement, wages and incentive, inventory control, preparation of financial reports, accounts and stores
studies.

Unit IV Project Planning and control

The financial functions cost of capital approach in project planning and control. Economic evaluation, risk
analysis, capital expenditures, policies and practices in public enterprises. Profit planning and programming,
planning cash flow, capital expenditure and operations, control of financial flows, control and communication.

Unit V Laws concerning entrepreneur

Partnership laws, business ownership, sales and income taxes and workman compensation act. Role of
various national and state agencies which render assistance to small scale industries.

DIT, University
 Department of Mechanical Engineering
B.Tech. (Mechanical Engineering)
Batch: 2013-17,2014-18
Reference Book:
1. Joseph, L. Massod, " Essential of Management", Prentice Hall of India

DIT, University
 Department of Mechanical Engineering
B.Tech. (Mechanical Engineering)
Batch: 2013-17,2014-18

 
Course Title: QUALITY MANAGEMENT Course Code: LA8720
Credit:3 L T P
3 0 0

Year: 4th Semester: 8th

Unit I Introduction: Need for quality, Evolution of quality, Definition of quality, Dimensions of manufacturing
and service quality, Basic concepts of TQM, Definition of TQM, TQM Framework, Contributions of Deming,
Juran and Crosby, Barriers to TQM.

Unit II Process Control & Product Control, Concept of control charts, variables & attributes control chart for
variables & attributes Acceptance Sampling and Sample Plans

Unit III Concept of reliability, maintainability and availability. Bath tub curve, MTTF, MTTR, Zero Defect

Unit IV The seven traditional tools of quality, New management tools, Six-sigma: Concepts, methodology,
applications to manufacturing, service sector including IT, Bench marking. Reason to bench mark, Bench
marking process, FMEA, Stages, Types. Deming Cycle, 5S Techniques, Kaizen

Unit V Quality circles, Quality Function Deployment (QFD), Taguchi quality loss function, TPM – Concepts,
Concept of Cost of Quality

DIT, University
 Department of Mechanical Engineering
B.Tech. (Mechanical Engineering)
Batch: 2013-17,2014-18
Reference Book:
Text Book:
1. Dale H. Besterfiled, et at., “Total Quality Management”, Pearson Education Asia, Third Edition, Indian
Reprint (2006).

Reference Books:
1. Quality Management by Kanishka Bedi -Oxford University press First Edition 2008
2. James R. Evans and William M. Lindsay, “The Management and Control of Quality”, 6th Edition,
South-Western (Thomson Learning), 2005.
3. Oakland, J.S. “TQM – Text with Cases”, Butterworth – Heinemann Ltd., Oxford, 3rd Edition, 2003.
4. Suganthi, L and Anand Samuel, “Total Quality Management”, Prentice Hall (India) Pvt. Ltd.,2006.
5. Janakiraman, B and Gopal, R.K, “Total Quality Management – Text and Cases”, Prentice Hall (India)
Pvt. Ltd., 2006.
6. Total Quality Management by Shri Dhara Bhatt K.

DIT, University
 Department of Mechanical Engineering
B.Tech. (Mechanical Engineering)
Batch: 2013-17,2014-18

 
Course Title: NON-CONVENTIONAL ENERGY RESOURCES Course Code: LA8610
Credit: 3.5 L T P
3 1 0

Year:4th Semester: 8th

Unit I Energy resources and their utilization: Renewable and non-renewable energy sources, energy
consumption as a measure of Nation's development; strategy for meeting the future energy requirements
Global and National scenarios, Prospects of renewable energy sources. Energy parameters (energy intensity,
energy-GDP elasticity), Introduction to various sources of energy, Solar thermal, Photovoltaic, Water power,
Wind energy, Biomass, Ocean thermal, Tidal and wave energy, Geothermal energy, Hydrogen energy
systems, Fuel cell.
Solar radiations: Extra-terrestrial radiation, Spectral distribution, Solar constant, Solar radiations on earth,
Measurement of solar radiations, Solar radiation geometry, Flux on a plane surface, Latitude, Declination
angle, Surface azimuth angle, Hour angle, Zenith angle, Solar altitude angle expression for angle between
incident beam and the normal to a plane surface (no derivation), Local apparent time, Apparent motion of
sun, Day length, Solar radiation data for India.
Unit II Solar energy: Solar thermal power and it's conversion, Solar collectors, Flat plate, Performance
analysis of flat plate collector, Solar concentrating collectors, Types of concentrating collectors,
Thermodynamic limits to concentration, Cylindrical collectors, Thermal analysis of solar collectors Tracking
CPC and solar swing. Solar thermal energy storage, Different systems, Solar pond, Applications, Water
heating, Space heating & cooling, Solar distillation, solar pumping, solar cooking, Greenhouses, Solar power
plants Solar photovoltaic system: Photovoltaic effect, Efficiency of solar cells, Semiconductor materials for
solar cells, Solar photovoltaic system, Standards of solar photovoltaic system, Applications of PV system, PV
hybrid system.

Unit III Biogas: Availability of bio-mass and its conversion theory Photosynthesis, Bio gas production Aerobic
and anaerobic bio-conversion process, Raw materials, Properties of bio gas, Producer gas, Transportation of
bio gas, bio gas plant technology &status, Community biogas plants, Problems involved in bio gas
production, Bio gas applications, Biomass gasification, Energy recovery from urban waste, Power generation
from liquid waste, Biomass cogeneration, Energy plantation, Fuel properties, Biomass resource development
in India.
Wind energy: Properties of wind, Availability of wind energy in India, wind velocity, Wind machine
fundamentals, Types of wind machines and their characteristics, Horizontal and Vertical axis wind mills,
Elementary design principles, Coefficient of performance of a wind mill rotor, Aerodynamic considerations in

DIT, University
 Department of Mechanical Engineering
B.Tech. (Mechanical Engineering)
Batch: 2013-17,2014-18
wind mill design, Selection of a wind mill, Wind energy farms, Economic issues, Recent development.
Performance and limitations of energy conversion systems.

Unit IV Electrochemical effects and fuel cells: Principle of operation of an acidic fuel cell, Reusable cells,
Ideal fuel cells, Other types of fuel cells, Comparison between acidic and alkaline hydrogen-oxygen fuel cells,
Efficiency and EMF of fuel cells, Operating characteristics of fuel cells, Advantages of fuel cell power plants,
Future potential of fuel cells.

Unit V Geothermal energy: Structure of earth’s interior, Geothermal sites, earthquakes & volcanoes,
Geothermal resources, Hot springs, Steam ejection, Principal of working, Types of geothermal station With
schematic representation, Site selection for geothermal power plants. Advanced concepts, Problems
associated with geothermal conversion.

Reference Book:
1. Duffie, J.A. & Beckman W.A. (2013), “Solar Engineering of Thermal Processes”. 4th edition. New York:
John Wiley & Sons.
2. Garg, H.P. (1987), “Advanced in Solar Energy Technology”. 1st edition. Drdricht: Reidel Publishing Co.
3. Sukhatme, S.P. (1996), “Solar Energy”. 2nd edition. New Delhi: Tata McGrew Hill Company Ltd.
4. Twidell, J. & Wier T. (1986), “Renewable energy resources”. 2nd edition. English Language book, Society
I E& FN Spon.
5. Bansal, N.K., Kleeman, M. & Mielee M. (1990), “Renewable energy sources and conversion technology”.
2nd edition. New Delhi: Tata McGrew Hill Company Ltd.

DIT, University
 Department of Mechanical Engineering
B.Tech. (Mechanical Engineering)
Batch: 2013-17,2014-18
 
Course Title: COMPUTATİONAL METHODS FOR HEAT TRANSFER & FLUİD FLOW course Code:
LA8620

L T P
Credit: 3.5 3 1 0
Year: 4th Semester: VIII

Unit I Review of basic fluid mechanics and the governing (Navier-Stokes) equations. Types of partial
differential equations- hyperbolic, parabolic and elliptic. Traditional solution methods- method of
characteristics, separation of variables, Greens function method.

Unit II Preliminary computational techniques: Discretisation, converting derivatives to discrete algebric

expressions, spatial derivatives, time derivatives. Approximation of derivatives, Taylor series expansion,
general techniques. Accuracy of discretisation process-higher order vs lower order formulae.

Unit III Finite difference method: conceptual implementation, application to transient heat conduction
problem. Convergence, consistency and stability of FD equation.

Unit IV Weighted residual methods: General formulation, Introduction to Finite Volume method, Equations
with first derivatives and second derivatives. FV method applied to Laplace’s equation.

Unit V Finite Element method: Linear interpolation, quadratic interpolation, two dimensional interpolations.
Application to heat transfer problems.

DIT, University
 Department of Mechanical Engineering
B.Tech. (Mechanical Engineering)
Batch: 2013-17,2014-18
Reference Book:
1. Ferziger, J.H. and Peric, M.,”Computational Method for Fluif Dynamics”, Springer-Verlag Berlin
Heidelberg, 2002.
2. Anderson, J.D., “Computational Fluid Dynamics”,McGraw-Hill Publication, 1995.
3. Murlidhar, K. and Sundararajan, T., “Computational Fluid Flow and Heat Transfer”, Narosa
Publications, 2nd Edition, Reprint 2014.

DIT, University
 Department of Mechanical Engineering
B.Tech. (Mechanical Engineering)
Batch: 2013-17,2014-18
 
Course Title: MACHINE TOOL DESIGN Course Code: LA8640
Credit: 3.5 L T P
3 1 0

Year: 4th Semester: VIII

Unit I Introduction and General Principles of Machine Tool Design

Developments in machine tools, Types of machine tools, Constructional and Operational Features of basic
machine tools e.g. Lathe, Drill, Milling, Shapers and Planers, Grinding machine etc., General requirement of
machine tool design, Machine tool design process, Tool wear, Force Analysis
Unit II Machine Tools Drives
Classification of machine tool drives, Group vs Individual drives, Selection of electric motor, A brief review of
the elements of mechanical transmission e.g. gear, belt and chain drives, slider-crank mechanism, cam
mechanism, nut & screw transmission, Devices for intermittent motion, Reversing & Differential mechanisms,
Couplings and clutches, Elements of hydraulic transmission system. e.g. pumps, cylinder, directional control
valves, pressure valves etc., Fundamentals of kinematic structure of machine tools.
Unit III Regulation of Speed and Feed rates
Laws of stepped regulation, Selection of range ratio, Standard progression ratio, Selection of best possible
structural diagram, Speed chart, Design of feed box, Developing gearing diagrams, Step-less regulation of
speed and feed in machine tool, Speed and feed control.

Unit IV Design of Machine Tool Structure

Function of machine tool structures and their requirements, Design criteria for machine tool structures,
Selection of material, Basic design procedure for machine tool structures, Design of bed, column and
housing, Model technique in design, Design of guide ways and power screws: basic guide way profiles,
Designing guide way for stiffness and wear resistance, Hydrostatic and antifriction grand ways, Design of
sliding friction power screws, Design of spindle & spindle supports, Layout of bearings, selection of bearings
for machine tools.

Unit V Dynamics of machine tools

General procedure for assessing the dynamic stability of cutting process, closed loop system, Chatter in
machine tools. Control Systems: Functions, requirements & types of machine tool controls, Controls for
speed & feed change, Automatic and manual Controls, Basics of numerical controls, Machine tool testing:
Geometrical tests on Lathe, Milling and Drilling machines, their performance & significance;

DIT, University
 Department of Mechanical Engineering
B.Tech. (Mechanical Engineering)
Batch: 2013-17,2014-18

Reference Book:
1. N.K. Mehta, “Machine Tool Design and Numerical Control” 3rd Edition, Tata McGraw Hill Publishing
Co. Ltd., New Delhi, 2012
2. S.K. Basu and D.K. Pal, “Design of Machine Tools”, 5th Edition, Oxford and IBH Publishing Co. Pvt.
Ltd., New Delhi, 2009
3. G.C. Sen and A. Bhattacharya, “Principles of Machine Tools”, Second Edition, New Central Book
Agency (P) Ltd., Kolkata, 2009

DIT, University
 Department of Mechanical Engineering
B.Tech. (Mechanical Engineering)
Batch: 2013-17,2014-18
 
Course Title: Advanced Engineering Materials Course Code: LA8650
Credit: 3.5 L T P
3 1 0

Year: 4th Semester: VIII

Unit I Equilibrium and kinetics: stability and metastability, basic thermodynamic function, statistical nature
of entropy and kinetics of thermally activated process. Introduction to crystal structure and crystal
imperfections Radius ratio rule. Diamond cubic structure and structure of graphite
Unit II Diffussion in solid: Fick’s law of diffusion, Solution to ficks law of diffusion, application of fick’s law,
Kirkendall effect , atomic model of diffusion in solid, vacancy and interstitial model of diffusion and the
mathematical modeling
Phase transformation: Gibs phase rule, Liver rule, some typical phase diagram. Nucleation and growth,
Nucleation and growth kinetics, growth and over all transformation kinetics, transformation in steel and effect
of alloying in steel and in cast iron. Precipitation process, solidification and crystallization, Glass transition ,
recovery recrytallization and grain growth. Strengthening mechanism, Hall pitch relation.
Unit III Plastic deformation: Mechanism of plastic deformation, shear strength of perfect and real crystal,
stress required to move a dislocation. Effect of temperature in dislocation motion, multiplication of dislocation
during deformation, effect of solute atom and grain size on dislocation motion.Fracture: Ductile and brittle
fracture, Fracture toughness, ductile brittle transition , fracture mechanism map , method of protection against
fracture.

Unit IV Composites Polymer – polymer, metal-metal, ceramic –ceramic, ceramic-polymer, metal-ceramic,

metalpolymercomposites. Dispersion reinforced, particle reinforced, laminated and fibre reinforced
composites. Mechanical behaviour of polymer, ceramic and composite.

Unit V Elasiomers and Masullaneous types, properties and identifications of different types of rubbers
vulcanization, fabrication and forming techniques of rubber. Introduction of plastics and ceramics – types,
application and process. Smart materials-introduction and types. Selection of materials and factors effecting
deflection, Selection process and systematic evaluation.

DIT, University
 Department of Mechanical Engineering
B.Tech. (Mechanical Engineering)
Batch: 2013-17,2014-18
Reference Book:
1. Raghvan, V., “Materials Science And Engineering “ , PHI Learning Private Limited, 2013.
2. Van Vlack,L. H.” Elements of Materials Science and Engineering, Pearson Education India,
3. Callister W. D. & Rethwisch, D. G. , “Materials Science and Engineering: An Introduction” John Wiley &
Sons,2006
4. Mittermeijer, Eric J. “Fundamentals of Materials Science: The Microstructure–Property Relationship Using
Metals as Model Systems”, Springer verlag Berlin Heidelberg, 2010.

DIT, University
 Department of Mechanical Engineering
B.Tech. (Mechanical Engineering)
Batch: 2013-17,2014-18
 
Course Title: PRODUCT DESIGN AND DEVELOPMENT Course Code: LA8660
Credit: 3.5 L T P
3 1 0

Year: 4th Semester: VIII

Unit I Significance of product design, Need for developing products, product design and development
process, the importance of engineering design, sequential engineering design method, relevance of product
lifecycle issues in design, the challenges of product development
Product Planning and Project Selection : generic product development process, Identifying opportunities,
evaluate and prioritize projects, allocation of resources, various phases of product development-planning for
products

Unit II Identifying Customer Needs voice of customer, customer populations, Interpret raw data in terms of
customers need, hierarchy of human needs, need gathering methods, establish the relative importance of
needs.
Product Specifications: Establish target specifications, setting final specifications
Concept Generation: Activities of concept generation, clarifying problem, search both internally and
externally, explore the output

Unit III Industrial Design: Assessing need for industrial design, industrial design process, management,
assessing quality of industrial design, human factors design, user friendly design
Concept Selection: Overview, concept screening and concept scoring, methods of selection, case studies

Unit IV Theory of inventive problem solving (TRIZ): Fundamentals, methods and techniques, General
Theory of Innovation and TRIZ, Value engineering Applications in Product development and design, Model-
based technology for generating innovative ideas
measurement of customers response.
Concept Testing: Elements of testing: qualitative and quantitative methods including survey,
Unit V Intellectual Property: Elements and outline, patenting procedures, claim procedure.
Design for Environment: Impact, regulations from government, ISO system, case studies.

DIT, University
 Department of Mechanical Engineering
B.Tech. (Mechanical Engineering)
Batch: 2013-17,2014-18
Reference Book:
1) Anita Goyal, Karl T Ulrich, Steven D Eppinger, “Product Design and Development”, Tata McGraw-Hill
Education, 4th Edition, 2009,
2) Kevin Otto, Kristin Wood, “Product Design”, , Pearson Education, Indian Reprint 2004
3) Yousef Haik, T. M. M. Shahin, “Engineering Design Process Cengage Learning, 2010, ”, 2nd Edition
Reprint,
4) Kevin Otto, Kristin Wood, “Product Design”, Pearson Education Indian Reprint 2004,
5) Clive L.Dym, Patrick Little, “Engineering Design: A Project-based Introduction”, John Wiley & Sons,
3rd Edition 2009.

DIT, University
 Department of Mechanical Engineering
B.Tech. (Mechanical Engineering)
Batch: 2013-17,2014-18
 
Course Title: MECHANICAL VIBRATIONS Course Code: LA8670
Credit: 3.5 L T P
3 1 0

Year: 4th Semester: VIII

Unit I Introduction:
Periodic motion, harmonic motion, superposition of simple harmonic motions, beats, Fourier analysis. Single
Degree Freedom System: Free vibration, Natural frequency, Newton’s method, Rayleigh method and Energy
method for determining natural frequency, Response to an initial disturbance, Torsional vibrations, Damped
vibrations. Damping models – Structural, Coulomb and Viscous damping, Vibrations of system with viscous
damping, Logarithmic decrement, Viscous dampers.

Unit II Single Degree Freedom: Forced vibration, Sources of excitation, Harmonic Excitation with viscous
damping, Steady state vibrations, Forced vibrations with rotating and reciprocating unbalance, Support
excitation, Vibration Isolation and Transmissibility, Vibration measuring instruments- Displacement, Velocity,
Acceleration and Frequency measuring instrument.

Unit III Two Degree of Freedom System: Introduction, Principal modes, Double pendulum, Torsional system
with damping, Coupled System, Vibration absorbers, Centrifugal pendulum absorber, Dry friction damper,
Untuned viscous damper.
Unit IV Multidegree of Freedom Systems: Exact Analysis, Undamped free and forced vibrations of multi
degree system, Influence coefficients, Reciprocal Theorem, Torsional vibration of multi-rotor system, Principal
coordinates, Numerical Analysis - Rayleigh’s Mehod, Dunkerley’s formula, Holzer’s Method, Stodola’s
Methods and Rayleigh – Ritz method.
Unit V Critical Speed of Shafts: Shafts with one disc with and without damping, Multi-disc shafts, Secondary
Critical speed.
Continuous systems- Longitudinal vibration of bars, Torsional vibrations of Circular Shafts, Lateral vibration
of beams.

DIT, University
 Department of Mechanical Engineering
B.Tech. (Mechanical Engineering)
Batch: 2013-17,2014-18

Reference Book:
1. S.S. Rao, Mechanical Vibrations, 4th edition, Pearson,2014
2. Magreb, Cengage, Mechanical Vibration, India, New Delhi
3. Dr. Debabrata Nag, Mechanical Vibrations, 1st edition,2011
4. V. P. Singh, Mechanical Vibrations, 3rd edition, Dhanpat Rai & Co., 2011.

DIT, University
 Department of Mechanical Engineering
B.Tech. (Mechanical Engineering)
Batch: 2013-17,2014-18

 
Course Title: FINITE ELEMENT METHODS Course Code: LA8680
Credit: 3.5 L T P
3 1 0

Year: 4th Semester: VIII

Unit I Introduction to Finite Difference Method and Finite Element Method, Advantages and disadvantages.

Unit II Mathematical formulation of FEM, Variation and Weighted residual approaches, Shape functions,
Natural co-ordinate system, Element and global stiffness matrix, Boundary conditions, Errors, Convergence
and patch test, Higher order elements.

Unit III Application to plane stress and plane strain problems, Axi-symmetric and 3D bodies, Plate bending
problems with isotropic and anisotropic materials, Structural stability, Other applications e.g., Heat conduction
and fluid flow problems.

Unit IV Idealization of stiffness of beam elements in beam-slab problems, Applications of the method to
materially non-linear problems, Organization of the Finite Element programmes, Data preparation and
Mesh generation through computer graphics, Numerical techniques, and 3D problems.

Unit V FEM, an essential component of CAD, Use of commercial FEM packages, Finite element solution of
existing complete designs, Comparison with conventional analysis.

Reference Book:

DIT, University
 Department of Mechanical Engineering
B.Tech. (Mechanical Engineering)
Batch: 2013-17,2014-18
1. Zienkiewicz, O. C., “The Finite Element Method, 3rd ed, McGraw-Hill, New York”, 1977.
2. Reddy, J. N., “An Introduction to the Finite Element Method”, Third Edition, McGraw—Hill, New York,
2006
3. Bathe, K. J., “Finite Element Procedures in Engineering Analysis”, Prentice-Hall, 1982.
4. Krishnamoorthy, C.S., “Finite Element Analysis: Theory and Practice”, McGraw Hill Inc., 1994.

DIT, University
 Department of Mechanical Engineering
B.Tech. (Mechanical Engineering)
Batch: 2013-17,2014-18
 
Course Title: AUTOMATIC CONTROL Course Code: LA8690
Credit: 3.5 L T P
3 1 0

Year: 4th Semester: VIII

Unit I Introduction to control system, types of control system, applications of control system, transfer function,
block diagram analysis, signal flow graphs, introduction to differential equations, mathematical models of
physical systems.

Unit II Introduction to Laplace transform, Laplace transform theorems, inverse Laplace transforms and
theorems, application of the Laplace Transform to the Solution of Linear Ordinary Differential Equations.

Unit III Feedback characteristics of control systems, control systems and components; Time response
analysis: Time Response of linear control systems, the Unit-Step Response and Time-Domain Specification,
Steady-State Error, Time Response of a First-Order System, Transient Response of a Second-Order System.

Unit IV Concepts of stability and algebraic criteria; Routh’s stability criteria, Root locus technique; basic
Properties of Root Loci, properties of the Root Loci, Frequency response analysis, Bode plot and Nyquist
stability criteria and Nyquist plot.

Unit V Stability in frequency domain; phase lag, phase lead, Introduction to controller design, PI, PD and PID
controller. Introduction to state variable analysis.

Reference Book:

DIT, University
 Department of Mechanical Engineering
B.Tech. (Mechanical Engineering)
Batch: 2013-17,2014-18
1. Ogata, K., “Modern Control Engineering”,Prentice Hall, 5th edition,2010.
2. Kuo, B., “Automatic Control Systems”, John Willey and Sons, 8th edition, 2009.
3. Nagrath, I.J. and Gopal, M., 2006,Control system engineering, New Age International publishers.

DIT, University
 Department of Mechanical Engineering
B.Tech. (Mechanical Engineering)
Batch: 2013-17,2014-18
 
Course Title: MECHATRONICS Course Code: LA- 8600
Credit: 3.5 L T P
3 1 0

Year: 4th Semester: VIII

Unit I Mechatronics: A leading edge technology, Systems, measurement system, control system,
microprocessor based controller, Response of systems, automation and Mechatronics application.
Signal conditioning: Wheatstone bridge, digital signal –Analog to digital convertor, digital to analog
convertor, data acquisition.

Unit II Sensors and transducers: performance terminology, displacement, position and proximity, velocity
and motion, force, fluid pressure, temperature, light sensors, selection of sensors.
Actuation system- Mechanical actuations, Pneumatics and Hydraulic actuations system, Electrical
actuations systems.

Unit III Microprocessor and microcontrollers: Concept, Microprocessor system, Architecture and
instruction sets for 8085, 8051. Difference between Microprocessor and Microcontrollers.
Digital logic – number system, logic gates, Boolean algebra, karnaugh maps, flip flops, decoders,
demultiplexers and multiplexers.

Unit IV Programmable logic controllers (PLC): introduction, basic structure of PLC, input and out modules,
programming, ladder diagram for Timers, Internal relay and Counters, Shift registers , Master and Jumps
controls, selection of PLC, ladder diagram for sequencing of two and three cylinders.

Unit V Micro-electro mechanical system (MEMS): introduction, Basic block diagram, material used in
MEMS, Manufacturing methods for MEMS like Bulk micromachining, Surface-micro machining and
Photolithographic, Application, Advantage.
Industrial Robots: Anatomy of Robots, Robot control system, Robot accuracy and repeatability, law of
Robots, End effectors, industrial application, Robots in material handling.

DIT, University
 Department of Mechanical Engineering
B.Tech. (Mechanical Engineering)
Batch: 2013-17,2014-18
Reference Book:
1. Bolten, W.,"Mechatronics electronic control in mechanical and electrical engineering"; pearson
education Ltd ISBN 978-81-7758-284-0.
2. Webb. J. W, R. A. Reis, "Programmable Logic Controller – Principles and Applications" 5/e, Prentice
Hall of India Ltd. ISBN 81-203-2308-4.
3. Groover M. P.,"Industrial Robotics – Technology, Programming and Applications",McGraw Hill
International Editions, Industrial Engineering Series, ISBN 0-0-100442-4.
4. Singh, M.D., & Joshi, J.C., " Mechatronics " PHI publication ISBN 81-203-2986-4

DIT, University