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Ring and Johnson Counters

Ring and Johnson counters are types of shift registers that use feedback. A ring counter has flip-flops connected in a loop, cycling through each state. A Johnson counter also known as a twisted ring counter, similarly uses flip-flops but feeds the inverted output of the last flip-flop back to the input of the first flip-flop. Both counters cycle through states based on their flip-flop configuration.

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
260 views2 pages

Ring and Johnson Counters

Ring and Johnson counters are types of shift registers that use feedback. A ring counter has flip-flops connected in a loop, cycling through each state. A Johnson counter also known as a twisted ring counter, similarly uses flip-flops but feeds the inverted output of the last flip-flop back to the input of the first flip-flop. Both counters cycle through states based on their flip-flop configuration.

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xc
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© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Ring and Johnson Counters

Ring Counter
Ring counter is a basic application of shift registers. It is formed by
the feedback of the output to its own input. This counter has N states
where N denotes the number of flip-flops in the ring counter.

|Page1
Johnson Counter
Johnson Counter also known as Twisted Ring Counter is
another basic application of shift registers with a feedback.
Here the feedback is given from the inverted output of the last
flip flop to the input of the first flip-flop. Figure below shows a
4-bit Johnson counter.

|Page2

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