Doors & Windows: Doors Open Able Barrier
Doors & Windows: Doors Open Able Barrier
Doors :
A door may be defined as open able barrier
secured in wall opening.
Windows:
A window may be defined as vented barrier
secured in wall opening.
Doors
• Classification of doors (based on their
construction)
A dormer windows is
a vertical window
provided on the
sloping roof.
CORNER WINDOW
A corner windows
is a special type of
window provided
on the corner of
the room.
GABLE WINDOW
GABLE WINDOW
It is a vertical
windows provided
in the gable end of
the pitched roof,
BAY WINDOW
This type of
windows is usually
provided near the
main roof of a room
and open above the
adjoining verandah
SASH OR GLASS WINDOW
Thank you
JOINTS IN CONCRETE WORK
• Two types of joints are,
(i) Construction Joints
(ii) Expansion and contraction joints
(i) Construction Joints :
As it is not generally possible to
place concrete in one operation, so it is
necessary to devise suitable means to join
the old and new concrete properly.
[ i.e., to join portions of concrete
constructed at different times ]
Position of
construction joints
Columns should be filled to a level few
cm below the junction of a beam, or
alternatively to the bottom of any
haunching.
Joints in beams and slabs should be
formed at the points of minimum shear.
Thus, for beams, the joints should be
located at the centre of span or within the
middle - third.
In case of one way slabs – at middle
span
In case of two way slabs – The joints
should be within the middle third on either
span
EXPANTION AND CONTRACTION
JOINTS
Walls of warehouse – 20 to 25 mtrs
interval
Roofs Slab – 20 to 30 mtrs interval.