preliminary design of beam

The effective depth of the beam should lie within the range such that L/15 <= d>= L/12.

 for the span(x-axis) = 4.036m

effective depth d=L/13=310.461 mm
providing 16mm dia bar and 25mm clear cover

ovearall depth of beam D=310.46+(16/2)+25= 343.461mm

width of beam (b) = D/2 = 171.73077 mm

breadth should not be less than 230 mm in beam

so,
adopt beam size = 230mm*350mm

 for the span(y-axis) = 3.403m

effective depth d=L/13= 261.769mm
providing 16mm dia bar and 25mm clear cover

ovearall depth of beam D=261.769+(16/2)+25=294.762 mm

width of beam (b) = D/2 = 147.38462 mm

breadth should not be less than 230 mm in beam
so,
adopt beam size = 230mm*350mm

Preliminary design of column

Load calculations
Assuming column size (15"x15") 380mmx380mm

Unit Total
SN. Description Length Breadth Height Volume weight Load(KN) Load
1 beam 6.8 0.23 0.35 0.5474 25 13.685 68.425
2 column 10.97 0.38 0.38 1.584068 25 39.6017 198.0085
3 wall            
a 4th floor            
  without opening            
  x- dir 1.62 0.254 2.43 0.9998964 19 18.99803
  y-dir            
  with opening            
  x dir            
  y dir 0.282 0.1 2.43 0.068526 19 1.301994
    1.49 0.25 2.43 0.905175 19 17.19833
b 3rd floor            
  without opening            
  x- dir 1.62 0.25 2.43 0.98415 19 18.69885
  y-dir 0.28 0.1 2.43 0.06804 19 1.29276
  with opening            
  x dir            
  y dir 1.49 0.254 2.43 0.9196578 19 17.4735
               
c 2nd floor            
  without opening            
  x- dir 1.62 0.25 2.43 0.98415 19 18.69885
  y-dir 0.28 0.1 2.43 0.06804 19 1.29276
  with opening            
  x dir            
  y dir 1.49 0.254 2.43 0.9196578 19 17.4735
               
d 1st floor            
  without opening            
  x- dir 1.62 0.25 2.43 0.98415 19 18.69885
  y-dir 0.28 0.1 2.43 0.06804 19 1.29276
  with opening            
  x dir            
  y dir 1.49 0.254 2.43 0.9196578 19 17.4735
               
e ground floor            
  without opening            
  x- dir 1.62 0.25 2.43 0.98415 19 18.69885
  y-dir 1.24 0.25 2.43 0.7533 19 14.3127
  with opening            
  x dir            
  y dir            
            Total = 182.9052 KN
Calculation of load on critical column
total
Sn. description unit load (KN/M^2)
1 roof    
a 12.5mm thick clay tiles     0.2x0.0125 0.0025
b 50mm screeding     20.4x0.05 1.02
c 12.5 mm celing plaster (1:4) 0.0125x20.4 0.255
d 110mm thick rcc slab M20   25*0.110 2.75
total
        deadload 4.0275
        total liveload 1.5
load on roof
    =   5.5275
total load
    = 5.5275 X11.39 62.958225
2 intermediate slab        
a 50mm screeding     20.4x0.05 1.02
b 12.5 mm celing plaster   (1:4) 0.0125x20.4 0.255
c 110mm thick rcc slab     25*0.110 2.75
total
    deadload 4.025
    total liveload 3
total load on slab for 1,2,3,4
  floor     7.025
    total = 7.025 X4 28.1
total load
    = 28.1 X11.39 320.059 KN

TOTAL LOAD ON CRITICAL COLUMN =

[68.425+198.009+182.905+62.95582+320.059] = 832.356 KN
832.3559
Now, Factored load= 5 X1.5= 1248.533925 KN
For Seismic load increase 30% :
Pu= 1248.534 X1.3 = 1623.094103 KN

Assuming 2% reinforcement and M20 grade concrete:

using formula,
Pu= 0.47fckAc+0.67fyAsc
1623090=0.47x20x(Ag-0.02Ag)+0.67x415x0.02Ag
109868.6
Ag= 7 mm^2
by solving we get,
one side of square column = 331.46443 Safe .
Hence our assumption is safe.

Adopt Column of size [ 380mmX 380mm] .