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L17-Masonry Problem

This document analyzes an RC building frame with unreinforced masonry infill walls using IS 1893 (Part 1) 2016 procedures. It presents the model geometry, material properties, equivalent diagonal strut modeling of the infill walls, and results of the analysis including axial forces in the infill struts, deflections of the outer frame with and without infill, and design of columns. Floor response parameters like deflection, moments, torsion and shear are also presented for the building with infill under vertical load combinations.

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Gautam Radadiya
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30 views15 pages

L17-Masonry Problem

This document analyzes an RC building frame with unreinforced masonry infill walls using IS 1893 (Part 1) 2016 procedures. It presents the model geometry, material properties, equivalent diagonal strut modeling of the infill walls, and results of the analysis including axial forces in the infill struts, deflections of the outer frame with and without infill, and design of columns. Floor response parameters like deflection, moments, torsion and shear are also presented for the building with infill under vertical load combinations.

Uploaded by

Gautam Radadiya
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Analysis of RC Building Frame with

Unreinforced Masonry Infill Walls


Using IS:1893 (Part 1) : 2016 Procedure

R. K. Sheth
Department of Civil Engineering
Dharmsinh Desai University
3m 3m 3m 3m

3m 3.6

3m
3.6

3m
Brickwork Glazing 1.5
3m 3m 3m 3m

Data: 1. All Columns : 300 x 300 mm Seismic Zone = III


2. All Beams : 300 x 600 mm Response Reduction Factor R = 5
3. Plinth Beams : 300 x 450 mm Importance Factor I = 1
4. Brick wall : 350 mm
5. Load for Glazing : 5 kN/m Concrete Grade : M25
6. Parapet Wall : 350 mm thick, 1 m ht Steel Grade : Fe415
7. Slab Thickness : 100 mm
8. Floor Finish : 1 kN/m2
9. Live Load : 3 kN/m2
10. Live Load on roof : 2kN/m2
Equivalent Diagonal Strut of URM Infill Wall
Thickness of Masonry, t = 350 mm
Moment of Inertia of Adjoining Column, Ic = 0.304/12 = 6.75e8 mm4
Modulus of Elasticity of RC MRF, Ef = 5000 x sqrt (fck) = 25000 MPa
Compressive Strength of Brick, fb = 5.70 MPa
Compressive Strength of Mortar, fmo = 7.30 MPa
Compressive Strength of Masonry Prism, fm = 0.433 fb0.64 fmo0.36 = 2.70 MPa
Modulus of Elasticity of URM Infill, Em = 550 x fm = 1349 MPa
Length of Diagonal Strut, Lds = sqrt(2.702 + 3.002) = 4.04 m
Angle of Diagonal Strut with Horizontal, θ = tan-1(2.7/3.0) = 41.99 °

4 𝐸𝑚 𝑡 𝑠𝑖𝑛2𝜃
Coefficient 𝛼ℎ = ℎ 4𝐸𝑓 𝐼𝑐 ℎ = 3.702

Width of Equivalent Diagonal Strut, wds = 0.175 αh-0.4Lds = 0.418 m


Staad Model with URM Infill: Geometry

Front Elevation Side Elevation


Staad Model with URM Infill: Geometry

URM Masonry defined as Compression only members


Staad Model with URM Infill: Load Definition
Axial Force in Diagonal Strut

Max Axial Force in Diagonal Struct = 235 kN


for Load Combination 1.5 (DL + EQX)
Compressive Stress = 235 x 1000 / (350 x 418)
= 1.61 MPa
Permissible Compressive Stress = 1.77 MPa.
Deflection of Outer Frame for EQx Load Case for
Building Frame with Infill
Deflection of Outer Frame for EQx Load Case for
Building Frame without Infill
Column Design for Building Frame with Infill
Column Design for Building Frame without Infill
Deflection of Floor Grid for Building with Infill
for 1.5 (DL + LL)
Moment Diagram of Floor Grid for Building with
Infill for 1.5 (DL + LL)

145 kNm

198 kNm
Torsion Diagram of Floor Grid for Building with
Infill for 1.5 (DL + LL)
25 kNm
Shear Diagram of Floor Grid for Building with
Infill for 1.5 (DL + LL)

142 kN

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