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ASHRAE Table 18

This table provides thermal properties and code numbers for 18 layers used in wall and roof descriptions, including finishes, sheathing, insulation, masonry, and concrete. For each layer it lists the thickness, conductivity, density, specific heat, resistance, mass, and thermal capacity. Notes at the bottom provide sources and additional details for many of the layer properties.

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
1K views1 page

ASHRAE Table 18

This table provides thermal properties and code numbers for 18 layers used in wall and roof descriptions, including finishes, sheathing, insulation, masonry, and concrete. For each layer it lists the thickness, conductivity, density, specific heat, resistance, mass, and thermal capacity. Notes at the bottom provide sources and additional details for many of the layer properties.

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© © All Rights Reserved
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18.

38 2021 ASHRAE Handbook—Fundamentals


Table 18 Thermal Properties and Code Numbers of Layers Used in Wall and Roof Descriptions for Tables 16 and 17
Specific Resistance Thermal
Layer Thickness, Conductivity, Density, Heat, R, Mass, Capacity,
ID Description in. Btu·in/h·ft2 ·°F lb/ft3 Btu/lb·°F ft2 ·°F·h/Btu lb/ft2 Btu/ft2 ·°F Notes
F01 Outdoor surface resistance — — — — 0.25 — — 1
F02 Indoor vertical surface resistance — — — — 0.68 — — 2
F03 Indoor horizontal surface resistance — — — — 0.92 — — 3
F04 Wall air space resistance — — — — 0.87 — — 4
F05 Ceiling air space resistance — — — — 1.00 — — 5
F06 EIFS finish 0.375 5.00 116.0 0.20 0.08 3.63 0.73 6
F07 1 in. stucco 1.000 5.00 116.0 0.20 0.20 9.67 1.93 6
F08 Metal surface 0.030 314.00 489.0 0.12 0.00 1.22 0.15 7
F09 Opaque spandrel glass 0.250 6.90 158.0 0.21 0.04 3.29 0.69 8
F10 1 in. stone 1.000 22.00 160.0 0.19 0.05 13.33 2.53 9
F11 Wood siding 0.500 0.62 37.0 0.28 0.81 1.54 0.43 10
F12 Asphalt shingles 0.125 0.28 70.0 0.30 0.44 0.73 0.22
F13 Built-up roofing 0.375 1.13 70.0 0.35 0.33 2.19 0.77
F14 Slate or tile 0.500 11.00 120.0 0.30 0.05 5.00 1.50
F15 Wood shingles 0.250 0.27 37.0 0.31 0.94 0.77 0.24
F16 Acoustic tile 0.750 0.42 23.0 0.14 1.79 1.44 0.20 11
F17 Carpet 0.500 0.41 18.0 0.33 1.23 0.75 0.25 12
F18 Terrazzo 1.000 12.50 160.0 0.19 0.08 13.33 2.53 13
G01 5/8 in. Gyp. Board 0.625 1.11 50.0 0.26 0.56 2.60 0.68
G02 5/8 in. plywood 0.625 0.80 34.0 0.29 0.78 1.77 0.51
G03 1/2 in. fiberboard sheathing 0.500 0.47 25.0 0.31 1.06 1.04 0.32 14
G04 1/2 in. wood 0.500 1.06 38.0 0.39 0.47 1.58 0.62 15
G05 1 in. wood 1.000 1.06 38.0 0.39 0.94 3.17 1.24 15
G06 2 in. wood 2.000 1.06 38.0 0.39 1.89 6.33 2.47 15
G07 4 in. wood 4.000 1.06 38.0 0.39 3.77 12.67 4.94 15
I01 R-5, 1 in. insulation board 1.000 0.20 2.7 0.29 5.00 0.23 0.07 16
I02 R-10, 2 in. insulation board 2.000 0.20 2.7 0.29 10.00 0.45 0.13 16
I03 R-15, 3 in. insulation board 3.000 0.20 2.7 0.29 15.00 0.68 0.20 16
I04 R-11, 3 1/2 in. batt insulation 3.520 0.32 1.2 0.23 11.00 0.35 0.08 17
I05 R-19, 6 1/4 in. batt insulation 6.080 0.32 1.2 0.23 19.00 0.61 0.14 17
I06 R-30, 9 1/2 in. batt insulation 9.600 0.32 1.2 0.23 30.00 0.96 0.22 17
M01 4 in. brick 4.000 6.20 120.0 0.19 0.65 40.00 7.60 18
M02 6 in. LW concrete block 6.000 3.39 32.0 0.21 1.77 16.00 3.36 19
M03 8 in. LW concrete block 8.000 3.44 29.0 0.21 2.33 19.33 4.06 20
M04 12 in. LW concrete block 12.000 4.92 32.0 0.21 2.44 32.00 6.72 21
M05 8 in. concrete block 8.000 7.72 50.0 0.22 1.04 33.33 7.33 22
M06 12 in. concrete block 12.000 9.72 50.0 0.22 1.23 50.00 11.00 23
M07 6 in. LW concrete block (filled) 6.000 1.98 32.0 0.21 3.03 16.00 3.36 24
M08 8 in. LW concrete block (filled) 8.000 1.80 29.0 0.21 4.44 19.33 4.06 25
M09 12 in. LW concrete block (filled) 12.000 2.04 32.0 0.21 5.88 32.00 6.72 26
M10 8 in. concrete block (filled) 8.000 5.00 50.0 0.22 1.60 33.33 7.33 27
M11 4 in. lightweight concrete 4.000 3.70 80.0 0.20 1.08 26.67 5.33
M12 6 in. lightweight concrete 6.000 3.70 80.0 0.20 1.62 40.00 8.00
M13 8 in. lightweight concrete 8.000 3.70 80.0 0.20 2.16 53.33 10.67
M14 6 in. heavyweight concrete 6.000 13.50 140.0 0.22 0.44 70.00 15.05
M15 8 in. heavyweight concrete 8.000 13.50 140.0 0.22 0.48 93.33 20.07
M16 12 in. heavyweight concrete 12.000 13.50 140.0 0.22 0.89 140.0 30.10
M17 2 in. LW concrete roof ballast 2.000 1.30 40 0.20 1.54 6.7 1.33 28
Notes: The following notes give sources for the data in this table. 14. Chapter 26, Table 4 for nail-base sheathing
1. Chapter 26, Table 1 for 7.5 mph wind 15. Chapter 26, Table 4 for Southern pine
2. Chapter 26, Table 1 for still air, horizontal heat flow 16. Chapter 26, Table 4 for expanded polystyrene
3. Chapter 26, Table 1 for still air, downward heat flow 17. Chapter 26, Table 4 for glass fiber batt, specific heat per glass fiber board
4. Chapter 26, Table 3 for 1.5 in. space, 90°F, horizontal heat flow, 0.82 emittance 18. Chapter 26, Table 4 for clay fired brick
5. Chapter 26, Table 3 for 3.5 in. space, 90°F, downward heat flow, 0.82 emittance 19. Chapter 26, Table 4, 16 lb block, 8 16 in. face
6. EIFS finish layers approximated by Chapter 26, Table 4 for 3/8 in. cement plaster, 20. Chapter 26, Table 4, 19 lb block, 8 16 in. face
sand aggregate 21. Chapter 26, Table 4, 32 lb block, 8 16 in. face
7. Chapter 33, Table 3 for steel (mild) 22. Chapter 26, Table 4, 33 lb normal weight block, 8  16 in. face
8. Chapter 26, Table 4 for architectural glass 23. Chapter 26, Table 4, 50 lb normal weight block, 8 16 in. face
9. Chapter 26, Table 4 for marble and granite 24. Chapter 26, Table 4, 16 lb block, vermiculite fill
10. Chapter 26, Table 4, density assumed same as Southern pine 25. Chapter 26, Table 4, 19 lb block, 8 16 in. face, vermiculite fill
11. Chapter 26, Table 4 for mineral fiberboard, wet molded, acoustical tile 26. Chapter 26, Table 4, 32 lb block, 8 16 in. face, vermiculite fill
12. Chapter 26, Table 4 for carpet and rubber pad, density assumed same as fiberboard 27. Chapter 26, Table 4, 33 lb normal weight block, 8 16 in. face, vermiculite fill
13. Chapter 26, Table 4, density assumed same as stone 28. Chapter 26, Table 4 for 40 lb/ft3 LW concrete

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