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EAC533 - LCS - Assignment I Question

The document contains 10 questions regarding solving differential equations using Laplace transforms, finding inverse Laplace transforms, analyzing feedback control systems using block diagrams and transfer functions, describing multivariable linear time-invariant systems using differential equations, analyzing poles and zeros, deriving expressions for step responses of second order systems, sketching root loci, and applying the Routh criterion to determine stability of closed-loop control systems. Students are asked to solve differential equations, perform partial fraction expansions, find transfer functions from block diagrams, derive transfer functions from differential equations, identify poles and zeros, derive expressions for step responses, sketch root loci, and apply the Routh criterion to determine stability and oscillation values.

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meseret sisay
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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
114 views

EAC533 - LCS - Assignment I Question

The document contains 10 questions regarding solving differential equations using Laplace transforms, finding inverse Laplace transforms, analyzing feedback control systems using block diagrams and transfer functions, describing multivariable linear time-invariant systems using differential equations, analyzing poles and zeros, deriving expressions for step responses of second order systems, sketching root loci, and applying the Routh criterion to determine stability of closed-loop control systems. Students are asked to solve differential equations, perform partial fraction expansions, find transfer functions from block diagrams, derive transfer functions from differential equations, identify poles and zeros, derive expressions for step responses, sketch root loci, and apply the Routh criterion to determine stability and oscillation values.

Uploaded by

meseret sisay
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Federal TVET Institute, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia.

Department of Electrical Automation and Control Technology

Assignment Questions – Individual Assignment

1. Solve the following differential equations by means of the Laplace transform.


Assume zero initial conditions
𝑑2 𝑓(𝑡) 𝑑𝑓(𝑡)
(a) +5 + 4𝑓(𝑡) = 𝑒 −2𝑡 𝑢𝑠 (𝑡).
𝑑𝑡 2 𝑑𝑡
𝑑3 𝑦(𝑡) 𝑑2 𝑦(𝑡) 𝑑𝑦(𝑡)
(b) +2 + + 2𝑦(𝑡) = −𝑒 −𝑡 𝑢𝑠 (𝑡)
𝑑𝑡 2 𝑑𝑡 2 𝑑𝑡
𝑑2 𝑦 𝑑𝑦
(c) (0) = −1  (0) = 1;  𝑦(0) = 0
𝑑𝑡 2 𝑑𝑡
2. Find the inverse Laplace transforms of the following functions. First, perform
partial-fraction expansion on 𝐺(𝑠); then, use the Laplace transform table.
1
a. 𝐺(𝑠) = 𝑠(𝑠+2)(𝑠+3)
10
b. (b) 𝐺(𝑠) = (𝑠+1)2 (𝑠+3)
2(𝑠+1)
c. 𝐺(𝑠) = 𝑠(𝑠2+𝑠+2)
2(𝑠2 +𝑠+1)
d. 𝐺(𝑠) = 𝑠(𝑠+1.5)(𝑠2+5𝑠+5)
3. The block diagram of a feedback control system is shown in Fig. Find the
following transfer functions:
Y ( s)
(a)
R( s ) N =0
Y ( s)
(b)
E (s) N =0

Y ( s)
(c )
N ( s ) R =0
(d) Find the output Y ( s ) when R ( s ) and N ( s ) are applied simultaneously.
Federal TVET Institute, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia.
Department of Electrical Automation and Control Technology

4. A linear time-invariant multivariable system with inputs 𝑟1 (𝑡) and 𝑟2 (𝑡) and
outputs 𝑦1 (𝑡) and 𝑦2 (𝑡) is described by the following set of differential
equations.
d 2 y1 (t ) dy (t )
2
+ 2 1 + 3 y2 (t ) = r1 (t ) + r2 (t )
dt dt
2
d y2 (t ) dy (t ) dr (t )
2
+ 3 1 + y1 (t ) − y2 (t ) = r2 (t ) + 1
dt dt dt
Find the following transfer functions:

Y1 ( s) Y2 ( s) Y1 ( s) Y2 ( s)
R1 ( s) R =0 R1 ( s) R2 ( s) R2 ( s)
2 R2 = 0 R1 = 0 R1 =0

5. Find the poles and zeros of the following functions (including the ones at infinity, if
any). Mark the finite poles with × and the finite zeros with o in the 𝑠 -plane.
10(𝑠+2)
a. 𝐺(𝑠) = 𝑠2 (𝑠+1)(𝑠+10)
10(𝑠+2)
b. 𝐺(𝑠) = 𝑠(𝑠2+2𝑠+2)
10𝑠(𝑠+1)
c. 𝐺(𝑠) = (𝑠+2)(𝑠2+3𝑠+2)
6. Derive a detailed expression of Step response of second order critically
damped and over damped systems
7. Derive a detailed expression of Step response of second over damped systems
8. A unity feedback control system has an open loop transfer function, 𝐺(𝑠) =
𝐾
. Sketch the root locus.
𝑠(𝑠 2 +4𝑠+13)
9. Sketch the root locus of the system whose open loop transfer function is,
K
G(s) = s(s+2)(s+4). Find the value of 𝐾 so that the damping ratio of the closed
loop system is 0.5.
10. The open loop transfer function of a unity feedback control system is given
𝐾
by, 𝐺(𝑠) = (𝑠+2)(𝑠+4)(𝑠2 +6𝑠+25) By applying the routh criterion, discuss the
stability of the closed-Hoop system as a function of K. Determine the value of
K which will cause sustained oscillations in the closed-Loop system. What are
the corresponding oscillating frequencies?

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