H$moS> Z§.

Code No. 30(B)/C

amob Z§.
Roll No.

ZmoQ> NOTE
(I) H¥$n`m Om±M H$a b| {H$ Bg àíZ-nÌ _o§ _w{ÐV (I) Please check that this question
n¥ð> 19 h¢ & paper contains 19 printed pages.

(II) àíZ-nÌ _| Xm{hZo hmW H$s Amoa {XE JE H$moS (II) Code number given on the right
>Zå~a H$mo N>mÌ CÎma-nwpñVH$m Ho$ _wI-n¥ð> na hand side of the question paper
{bI| & should be written on the title page of
the answer-book by the candidate.
(III) H¥$n`m Om±M H$a b| {H$ Bg àíZ-nÌ _| (III) Please check that this question
>40 àíZ h¢ & paper contains 40 questions.

(IV) H¥$n`m àíZ H$m CÎma {bIZm ewê$ H$aZo go (IV) Please write down the Serial
nhbo, CÎma-nwpñVH$m _| àíZ H$m H«$_m§H$ Number of the question in the
Adí` {bI| & answer-book before attempting it.
(V) Bg àíZ-nÌ H$mo n‹T>Zo Ho$ {bE 15 {_ZQ >H$m (V) 15 minute time has been allotted to
g_` {X`m J`m h¡ & àíZ-nÌ H$m {dVaU read this question paper. The
nydm©• _| 10.15 ~Oo {H$`m OmEJm & question paper will be distributed
10.15 ~Oo go 10.30 ~Oo VH$ N>mÌ Ho$db at 10.15 a.m. From 10.15 a.m. to
10.30 a.m., the students will read the
àíZ-nÌ H$mo n‹T>|Jo Am¡a Bg Ad{Y Ho$ Xm¡amZ question paper only and will not
do CÎma-nwpñVH$m na H$moB© CÎma Zht {bI|Jo & write any answer on the
answer-book during this period.
J{UV (_mZH$)
(Ho$db ZoÌhrZ narjm{W©`m| Ho$ {bE)
MATHEMATICS (STANDARD)
(FOR BLIND CANDIDATES ONLY)
{ZYm©[aV g_` : 3 KÊQ>o A{YH$V_ A§H$ : 80
Time allowed : 3 hours Maximum Marks : 80

.30(B)/H 1 P.T.O.
gm_mÝ` {ZX}e :
{ZåZ{b{IV {ZX}em| H$mo ~hwV gmdYmZr go n{‹T>E Am¡a CZH$m g™Vr go nmbZ H$s{OE :
(i) `h àíZ-nÌ Mma IÊS>m| _§| {d^m{OV {H$`m J`m h¡  H$, I, J Am¡a K &
Bg àíZ-nÌ _| 40 àíZ h¢ & g^r àíZ A{Zdm`© h¢ &
(ii) IÊS> H$ – àíZ g§»`m 1 go 20 VH$ 20 àíZ h¢ Ed§ àË`oH$ àíZ 1 A§H$ H$m h¡ &
(iii) IÊS> I – àíZ g§»`m 21 go 26 VH$ 6 àíZ h¢ Ed§ àË`oH$ àíZ 2 A§H$m| H$m h¡ &
(iv) IÊS> J – àíZ g§»`m 27 go 34 VH$ 8 àíZ h¢ Ed§ àË`oH$ àíZ 3 A§H$m| H$m h¡ &
(v) IÊS> K – àíZ g§»`m 35 go 40 VH$ 6 àíZ h¢ Ed§ àË`oH$ àíZ 4 A§H$m| H$m h¡ &
(vi) àíZ nÌ _| g_J« na H$moB© {dH$ën Zht h¡ & VWm{n EH$-EH$ A§H$ Ho$ Xmo àíZm| _|,
Xmo-Xmo A§H$m| dmbo Xmo àíZm| _§o, VrZ-VrZ A§H$m| dmbo VrZ àíZm| _§o VWm Mma-Mma A§H$m|
dmbo VrZ àíZm| _§o Am§V[aH$ {dH$ën {XE JE h¢ & Eogo àíZm| _| Ho$db EH$ hr {dH$ën
H$m CÎma Xr{OE &
(vii) BgHo$ A{V[aº$, Amdí`H$VmZwgma, àË`oH$ AZw^mJ Am¡a àíZ Ho$ gmW `Wmo{MV {ZX}e
{XE JE h¢ &
(viii) Ho$bHw$boQ>a Ho$ à`moJ H$s AZw_{V Zht h¡ &
IÊS> H$
àíZ g§»`m 1 go 20 VH$ àË`oH$ àíZ 1 A§H$ H$m h¡ &
àíZ g§»`m 1 go 10 VH$ ~hþ{dH$ënr` àíZ h¢ &
ghr {dH$ën Mw{ZE &
1. `{X tan  = cot (30 + ), Vmo  H$m _mZ h¡
(A) 30
(B) 45
(C) 15
(D) 60
147
2. H$m Xe_bd {Zê$nU
23 54 31 72
(A) Xe_bd Ho$ 2 ñWmZm| Ho$ ~mX gm§V hmoJm
(B) Xe_bd Ho$ 3 ñWmZm| Ho$ ~mX gm§V hmoJm
(C) Xe_bd Ho$ 4 ñWmZm| Ho$ ~mX gm§V hmoJm
(D) Agm§V hmoJm
.30(B)/H 2
General Instructions :
Read the following instructions very carefully and strictly follow them :
(i) This question paper comprises four sections  A, B, C and D.
There are 40 questions in the question paper. All questions are
compulsory.
(ii) Section A – Question nos. 1 to 20 comprises of 20 questions of
one mark each.
(iii) Section B – Question nos. 21 to 26 comprises of 6 questions of
two marks each.
(iv) Section C – Question nos. 27 to 34 comprises of 8 questions of
three marks each.
(v) Section D – Question nos. 35 to 40 comprises of 6 questions of
four marks each.
(vi) There is no overall choice in the question paper. However, an
internal choice has been provided in 2 questions of 1 mark,
2 questions of 2 marks, 3 questions of three marks and 3 questions
of four marks. You have to attempt only one of the choices in such
questions.
(vii) However, separate instructions are given with each section and
question, wherever necessary.
(viii) Use of calculators is not permitted.
SECTION A
Question numbers 1 to 20 carry 1 mark each.
Question numbers 1 to 10 are multiple choice questions.
Choose the correct option.
1. If tan  = cot (30 + ), then the value of  is
(A) 30
(B) 45
(C) 15
(D) 60
147
2. The decimal representation of will
23 54 31 72
(A) terminate after 2 places
(B) terminate after 3 places
(C) terminate after 4 places
(D) Not terminate
.30(B)/H 3 P.T.O.
3. ‘a’ Ho$ {H$g _mZ Ho$ {bE g_rH$aUm| 3x + 4y = 12 VWm 9x + ay = 20
Ûmam {Zê${nV aoImE± g_mÝVa hm|Jr ?
(A) 12
(B) 16
(C) 18
(D) 24
4. Xmo A§H$m| H$s g~go N>moQ>r g§»`m VWm 40 go N>moQ>o nm±M Ho$ g~go ~‹S>o JwUO H$m
_.g. (HCF) h¡
(A) 3
(B) 4
(C) 5
(D) 10
5. {ZåZ{b{IV Vm{bH$m _o| 50 {dÚm{W©`m| Ûmam EH$ H$jm narjm _| àmám§H$ àXÎm h¢ &
BZ Am±H$‹S>m| Ho$ ~hþbH$ dJ© H$s D$nar gr_m h¡
A§H$ 1 – 10 10 – 20 20 – 30 30 – 40 40 – 50
{dÚm{W©`m| H$s g§»`m 3 7 18 13 9
(A) 20
(B) 30
(C) 40
(D) 50
6. sec  cosec (90 – ) – tan  cot (90 – ) H$m _mZ h¡
(A) 0
1
(B)
2
(C) 1
3
(D)
2
.30(B)/H 4
3. For what value of ‘a’ will the lines represented by the
equations 3x + 4y = 12 and 9x + ay = 20 be parallel ?
(A) 12
(B) 16
(C) 18
(D) 24
4. The HCF of the smallest number of two digits and the largest
multiple of 5 which is less than 40 is
(A) 3
(B) 4
(C) 5
(D) 10
5. Given in the table below are marks obtained by 50 students
in a class test. From these data, the upper limit of the modal
class is
Marks 1 – 10 10 – 20 20 – 30 30 – 40 40 – 50
Number of
3 7 18 13 9
Students
(A) 20
(B) 30
(C) 40
(D) 50
6. The value of sec  cosec (90 – ) – tan  cot (90 – ) is
(A) 0
1
(B)
2
(C) 1
3
(D)
2
.30(B)/H 5 P.T.O.
7. q~XþAm| A(3, – 2), VWm B(6, 7) H$mo {_bmZo dmbo aoImI§S> H$mo Omo q~Xþ 3:2 Ho$
Am§V[aH$ AZwnmV _| ~m±Q>Vm h¡, dh {H$g MVwWmªe _| pñWV h¡ ?
(A) I
(B) II
(C) III
(D) IV

8. `{X  ABC _|,  B = 90 h¡, Vmo tan (A + C) H$m _mZ h¡

1
(A)
3
(B) 3
(C) 1
(D) n[a^m{fV Zht
9. `{X q~XþAm| A(7, 5) VWm B(– 3, 1) H$mo {_bmZo dmbo aoImI§S> H$m _Ü`-q~Xþ
k 
P  , 3 h¡, Vmo k H$m _mZ h¡
3 
(A) 4
(B) 5
(C) 6
(D) –6

10. q~XþAm| (2, – 3) VWm (5, 1) Ho$ ~rM H$s Xÿar h¡

(A) 3 2
(B) 2 3
(C) 4
(D) 5
AWdm
.30(B)/H 6
7. The point which divides the line segment joining the points
A(3, – 2), and B(6, 7) internally in the ratio of 3 : 2 lies in
which of the quadrants ?
(A) I
(B) II
(C) III
(D) IV

8. If in  ABC,  B = 90, then the value of tan (A + C) is

1
(A)
3
(B) 3
(C) 1
(D) Not defined

k 
9. If P  , 3  is the mid-point of the line segment joining the
3 
points A(7, 5) and B(– 3, 1), then the value of k is
(A) 4
(B) 5
(C) 6
(D) –6

10. The distance between the points (2, – 3) and (5, 1) is

(A) 3 2
(B) 2 3
(C) 4
(D) 5
OR
.30(B)/H 7 P.T.O.
 `{X q~XþAm| (3, a) VWm (4, 1) Ho$ ~rM H$s Xÿar 10 h¡, Vmo a H$m _mZ h¡
(A) 2
(B) 3
(C) 4
(D) 5
ZmoQ> : àíZ g§»`m 11 go 15 VH$ _| [aº$ ñWmZ ^[aE &
11. {ÛKmV g_rH$aU 3x2 – 2x + 1 = 0 Ho$ _ybm| Ho$ `moJ\$b VWm CZHo$ JwUZ\$b
H$m AZwnmV h¡ __________ &
22
12. Cg Jmobo, {OgH$m n¥ð>r` joÌ\$b 616 dJ© go_r h¡, ( = br{OE) H$m ì`mg
7
h¡ __________ &
13. g_m§Va loT>r 6, 10, 14, ... Ho$ AJbo Xmo nX h¢ __________ &
14. Xmo g_ê$n {Ì^wOm| Ho$ joÌ\$b 225 dJ© go_r VWm 169 dJ© go_r h¢ & `{X ~‹S>o
{Ì^wO H$s EH$ ^wOm H$s b§~mB© 7·5 go_r h¡, Vmo Xÿgao {Ì^wO H$s g§JV ^wOm H$s
b§~mB© h¡ __________ &
15. 52 nÎmm| H$s AÀN>r àH$ma go \|$Q>r JB© Vme H$s JÈ>r _| go EH$ nÎmm `mÑÀN>`m
{ZH$mbm J`m & àm{`H$Vm {H$ {ZH$mbm J`m nÎmm Z Vmo ~mXemh h¡ Am¡a Z hr amZr
(~oJ_) h¡, h¡ __________ &
ZmoQ> : àíZ g§»`m 16 go 20 VH$ A{V g§{jßV CÎma dmbo àíZ h¢ &
16. x3y4z2 VWm x2y3z5 H$m _.g. (HCF) {b{IE, Ohm± x, y, z {^Þ A^mÁ`
g§»`mE± h¢ &
17. `{X c, x, y VWm b EH$ g_m§Va loT>r Ho$ Mma H«$_mJV nX h¢, Vmo x, y Ho$ _mZ b
VWm c Ho$ ê$n _| kmV H$s{OE &
18. k Ho$ dh _mZ kmV H$s{OE {OZHo$ {bE {ÛKmV g_rH$aU kx2 – 5x + k = 0
Ho$ _yb dmñV{dH$ Ed§ g_mZ h¢ &
19.  ABC VWm  PQR Eogo Xmo g_ê$n {Ì^wO h¢ {H$  A = 32 VWm
 R = 65 h¡ & Vmo  B H$m _mn kmV H$s{OE &
.30(B)/H 8
 If the distance between the points (3, a) and (4, 1) is 10 , then
the value of a is
(A) 2
(B) 3
(C) 4
(D) 5

Note : Fill in the balnks in question numbers 11 to 15.

11. The ratio of the sum of the roots and their product of the
quadratic equation 3x2 – 2x + 1 = 0 is __________ .
22
12. The diameter of a sphere of surface area 616 cm2 (use  = ),
7
is __________ .
13. The next two terms of the A.P. 6, 10, 14, ... are __________ .
14. The areas of two similar triangles are 225 cm2 and 169 cm2. If
the length of one of the sides of the larger triangle is 7·5 cm,
then the length of the corresponding side of the other triangle
is _________ .
15. A card is drawn at random from a well-shuffled pack of
52 cards. The probability that the drawn card is neither a king
nor a queen is __________ .

Note : Question numbers 16 to 20 are very short answer type

questions.
16. Write the HCF of x3y4z2 and x2y3z5, where x, y, z are
distinct prime numbers.
17. If c, x, y and b are four consecutive terms of an A.P., then find
x, y in terms of b and c.
18. Find the values of k for which the quadratic equation
kx2 – 5x + k = 0 has real and equal roots.
19.  ABC and  PQR are similar triangles such that  A = 32
and  R = 65. Then find the measure of  B.
.30(B)/H 9 P.T.O.
20. EH$ q~Xþ A go Omo d¥Îm Ho$ Ho$ÝÐ go 5 go_r H$s Xÿar na h¡, d¥Îm na ItMr JB©
ñne©-aoIm H$s b§~mB© 4 go_r h¡ & d¥Îm H$s {ÌÁ`m kmV H$s{OE &
AWdm
`{X Ho$ÝÐ O dmbo d¥Îm na ~mø q~Xþ P go ItMr JB© ñne©-aoImAm| PA VWm PB
Ho$ ~rM H$m H$moU 80 h¡, Vmo  POA kmV H$s{OE &
IÊS> I
àíZ g§»`m 21 go 26 VH$ àË`oH$ àíZ 2 A§H$m| H$m h¡ &
21. {gÕ H$s{OE {H$ d¥Îm Ho$ n[aJV ~Zo MVw^w©O H$s Am_Zo-gm_Zo H$s ^wOmE± Ho$ÝÐ na
g§nyaH$ H$moU A§V[aV H$aVr h¢ &
22. 170 VWm 320 Ho$ ~rM H$s dh g§»`mE±, Omo 2 VWm 3 XmoZm| go {d^m{OV h¢, H$s
g§»`m kmV H$s{OE &
23. EH$ {~Obr Ho$ {_ñÌr H$mo EH$ 5 _r. D±$Mo I§^o Ho$ Cg ^mJ na Hw$N> _aå_V
({dÚwV² Xmof) H$aZr h¡ Omo I§^o Ho$ {eIa go 1·5 _r. ZrMo h¡ & dhm± VH$ nhþ±MZo
Ho$ {bE à`wº$ gr‹T>r H$s b§~mB© {H$VZr hmoZr Mm{hE {H$ j¡{VO go 60 Ho$ H$moU go
PwH$mZo na dh _aå_V dmbr OJh nhþ±M OmE ? `h ^r kmV H$s{OE {H$ I§^o H$m
nmX-q~Xþ gr‹T>r Ho$ nmX-q~Xþ go {H$VZr Xÿar na hmoJm & ( 3 = 1·73 br{OE)
24. 1, 2, 3, ..., 20 A§{H$V g§»`mAm| dmbo 20 H$mS>© EH$ {S>ã~o _| aIo h¢ VWm nyar
Vah {_bmE JE h¢ & {S>ã~o _| go EH$ H$mS>© {ZH$mbm J`m h¡ & àm{`H$Vm kmV
H$s{OE {H$ {ZH$mbo JE H$mS>© na EH$ (i) A^mÁ` g§»`m h¡, (ii) nyU© dJ© g§»`m
h¡ &
AWdm
EH$ nmgm EH$ ~ma CN>mbm J`m & {ZåZ Ho$ àmßV H$aZo H$s àm{`H$Vm kmV H$s{OE
(i) EH$ A^mÁ` g§»`m, (ii) 3 VWm 6 Ho$ ~rM H$s g§»`m &
.30(B)/H 10
20. The length of a tangent from a point A at a distance of 5 cm
from the centre of the circle is 4 cm. Find the radius of the
circle.
OR
If tangents PA and PB from an external point P to a circle with
centre O are inclined to each other at an angle of 80, then find
 POA.

SECTION B

Question numbers 21 to 26 carry 2 marks each.

21. Prove that the opposite sides of a quadrilateral circumscribing

a circle subtend supplementary angles at the centre of the
circle.
22. Find the number of numbers between 170 and 320 which are
divisible by both 2 and 3.
23. An electrician has to repair an electric fault at a point 1·5 m
below the top of a pole, which is 5 m high. What should be the
length of the ladder he has to use which when inclined at an
angle of 60 to the horizontal, would enable him to reach the
point of repair ? Also find the distance of the foot of the pole
and the foot of ladder. (Use 3 = 1·73)
24. 20 cards, numbered 1, 2, 3, ..., 20 are put in a box and mixed
thoroughly. A card is drawn from the box. Find the probability
that the selected card has a (i) prime number on it, (ii) perfect
square number on it.
OR
A die is tossed once. Find the probability of getting a (i) prime
number, (ii) number between 3 and 6.
.30(B)/H 11 P.T.O.
25. {Ì^wO ABC _|, XY AmYma BC Ho$ g_m§Va h¡ VWm dh {Ì^wO H$mo Xmo g_mZ
joÌ\$bm| dmbo ^mJm| _| ~m±Q>Vm h¡ & {gÕ H$s{OE {H$ BX  2 – 1 &
AB 2
AWdm
EH$ g_{Û~mhþ {Ì^wO ABC _|, AB = AC = 25 go_r VWm BC = 14 go_r &
q~Xþ A go ^wOm BC na S>mbo JE b§~ H$s b§~mB© kmV H$s{OE &
26. EH$ gaH$g Ho$ ~obZmH$ma n§S>mb H$s {ÌÁ`m 240 _r. h¡ VWm CgH$s D±$MmB©
100 _r. h¡ & Vmo V§~y (n§S>mb) H$mo ~ZmZo _| bJZo dmbo H$n‹S>o H$s b§~mB© kmV
H$s{OE `{X H$n‹S>m 10 _r. Mm¡‹S>m h¡ &
IÊS> J
àíZ g§»`m 27 go 34 VH$ àË`oH$ àíZ 3 A§H$m| H$m h¡ &
27. g_mÝVa loT>r – 6, – 2, 2, ..., 58 Ho$ _Ü` nX H$m _mZ kmV H$s{OE &
28. EH$ g§»`m H$m XhmB© H$m A§H$ CgHo$ BH$mB© Ho$ A§H$ H$m XþJwZm h¡ & g§»`mAm| H$m
ñWmZ nbQ>Zo na ~ZZo dmbr g§»`m _yb g§»`m go 36 H$_ h¡ & _yb g§»`m kmV
H$s{OE &
AWdm
x VWm y Ho$ {bE hb H$s{OE :
2ab
ax + by = 1, bx + ay =
a2  b2

29. 119 VWm 175 H$m _.g. (HCF), 18m – 83 Ho$ ê$n _| àXÎm h¡ & m H$m _mZ
kmV H$s{OE &
AWdm
{X`m J`m h¡ {H$ 3 EH$ An[a_o` g§»`m h¡, {gÕ H$s{OE {H$ 4 3 –7 ^r
EH$ An[a_o` g§»`m h¡ &
30. ~hþnX 2x4 – 3x3 – 3x2 + 6x – 2 Ho$ g^r eyÝ`H$ kmV H$s{OE `{X CgHo$
Xmo eyÝ`H$ 2 VWm – 2 h¢ &
.30(B)/H 12
25. In  ABC, XY is parallel to base BC in such a way that the two
parts into which it divides the triangle, are equal in area.
BX 2 –1
Prove that  .
AB 2
OR
In an isosceles triangle ABC, AB = AC = 25 cm and BC = 14 cm.
Find the length of the perpendicular drawn from A on BC.

26. A cylindrical circus pandal is 240 m in radius and its height is

100 m. Then find the length of cloth required to make the tent
when the width of the cloth is 10 m.

SECTION C
Question numbers 27 to 34 carry 3 marks each.
27. Find the value of the middle term of the A.P. – 6, – 2, 2, ..., 58.

28. The ten’s digit of a number is twice its unit’s digit. The number
obtained on interchanging the digits is 36 less than the
original number. Find the original number.
OR
Solve for x and y :
2ab
ax + by = 1, bx + ay =
a2  b2

29. The HCF of 119 and 175 is expressed as 18m – 83. Find the
value of m.
OR
Given that 3 is an irrational number, prove that 4 3 – 7 is
also an irrational number.

30. Find all the zeroes of the polynomial 2x4 – 3x3 – 3x2 + 6x – 2
if two of its zeroes are 2 and – 2 .
.30(B)/H 13 P.T.O.
31. `{X A(3, 0), B(6, 4) VWm C(– 1, 3) EH$ {Ì^wO ABC Ho$ erf© h¢, Vmo
(i) Š`m  ABC EH$ g_H$moU {Ì^wO h¡ ? (ii) BgH$s g~go b§~r ^wOm H$m¡Z-gr
h¡ ? VWm (iii)  ABC H$m joÌ\$b kmV H$s{OE &

32. 40 go_r ^wOm dmbr YmVw H$s EH$ dJm©H$ma erQ> _| 1 go_r ì`mg dmbo
420 d¥ÎmmH$ma {N>Ð h¢ & eof YmVw H$s dJm©H$ma erQ> H$m joÌ\$b kmV H$s{OE &

33. `{X tan  + sin  = m, tan  – sin  = n h¡, Vmo Xem©BE {H$
m2 – n2 = 4 mn .
AWdm
_mZ kmV H$s{OE :

sec 2 (90 – ) – cot 2  2 cos2 60 tan 2 28 tan 2 62


2 (sin 2 25  sin 2 65) 3 (sec 2 43 – cot 2 47)

34. {ZåZ{b{IV Am±H$‹S>m|, Omo 125 ì`{º$`m| H$m ^ma Xem©Vo h¢, go ~hþbH$ ^ma kmV
H$s{OE :
^ma ({H$J«m _|) ì`{º$`m| H$s g§»`m
50 – 55 4
55 – 60 6
60 – 65 20
65 – 70 32
70 – 75 36
75 – 80 17
80 – 85 8
85 – 90 2
Hw$b 125

.30(B)/H 14
31. If A(3, 0), B(6, 4) and C(– 1, 3) are the vertices of a  ABC, then
find (i) if  ABC is a right-angled triangle, (ii) the longest side
of the triangle, and (iii) the area of  ABC.

32. A square metal sheet of 40 cm side has 420 circular holes, each
of diameter 1 cm. Find the area of the remaining part of the
square metal sheet.

33. If tan  + sin  = m, tan  – sin  = n, then show that

m2 – n2 = 4 mn .
OR
Evaluate :

sec 2 (90 – ) – cot 2  2 cos2 60 tan 2 28 tan 2 62


2 (sin 2 25  sin 2 65) 3 (sec 2 43 – cot 2 47)

34. From the following data of weights of 125 persons, find the
modal weight :

Weight (in kg) Number of Persons

50 – 55 4
55 – 60 6
60 – 65 20
65 – 70 32
70 – 75 36
75 – 80 17
80 – 85 8
85 – 90 2
Total 125
.30(B)/H 15 P.T.O.
 IÊS> K
àíZ g§»`m 35 go 40 VH$ àË`oH$ àíZ 4 A§H$m| H$m h¡ &
35. {gÕ H$s{OE {H$ {H$gr d¥Îm Ho$ ~mø {~ÝXþ go d¥Îm na ItMr JB© ñne©-aoImAm| H$s
b§~mB`m± g_mZ hmoVr h¢ &
AWdm
{gÕ H$s{OE {H$ Xmo g_ê$n {Ì^wOm| Ho$ joÌ\$bm| H$m AZwnmV BZH$s g§JV
^wOmAm|•Ho$ dJm] Ho$ AZwnmV Ho$ ~am~a hmoVm h¡ &

36. EH$ {Ì^wO ABC, {Og_| BC = 6·5 go_r,  B = 60 VWm  C = 45 h¡ H$s
aMZm Ho$ nX {b{IE & {\$a EH$ AÝ` {Ì^wO, {OgH$s ^wOmE±  ABC H$s g§JV
^wOmAm| H$m 4 ^mJ hmo, H$s aMZm Ho$ nX ^r {b{IE &
5
37. EH$ VoµO Mmb go MbZo dmbr aobJm‹S>r EH$ H$_ Mmb go MbZo dmbr aobJm‹S>r go
200 {H$_r H$s Xÿar V` H$aZo _o| 1 K§Q>m H$_ g_` boVr h¡ & `{X H$_ Mmb go
MbZo dmbr aobJm‹S>r H$s Mmb, VoµO Mmb go MbZo dmbr aobJm‹S>r H$s Mmb go
10 {H$_r/K§Q>m H$_ h¡, Vmo XmoZm| aobJm{‹S>`m| H$s Mmb| kmV H$s{OE &
AWdm
x Ho$ {bE hb H$s{OE :
x 1 x –1 5
–  , x  1, x  – 1
x –1 x 1 6

38. D$na go Iwbm EH$ ~V©Z e§Hw$ Ho$ {N>ÞH$ Ho$ AmH$ma H$m h¡ {OgH$s D±$MmB© 24 go_r
VWm CgHo$ {ZMbo VWm D$nar d¥Îmr` {gam| H$s {ÌÁ`mE± H«$_e: 8 go_r VWm
20 go_r h¢ & Cg XÿY H$m _yë` < 21 à{V brQ>a H$s Xa go kmV H$s{OE, Omo
~V©Z H$mo nyar Vah go ^a gH$Vm h¡ & ( = 22 à`moJ H$s{OE)
7
AWdm
.30(B)/H 16
 SECTION D
Question numbers 35 to 40 carry 4 marks each.

35. Prove that the lengths of tangents drawn from an external

point to a circle are of equal length.
OR
Prove that the ratio of the areas of two similar triangles is
equal to the ratio of the squares of their corresponding sides.

36. Write the steps of construction of a  ABC in which

BC = 6·5 cm,  B = 60 and  C = 45. Again write the steps of
4
construction of another triangle whose sides are of the
5
corresponding sides of  ABC.

37. A faster train takes 1 hour less than a slower train for a
journey of 200 km. If the speed of the slower train is
10 km/hour less than the faster train, then find the speeds of
the two trains.
OR
Solve for x :

x 1 x –1 5
–  , x  1, x  – 1
x –1 x 1 6

38. A container, open at the top, is in the form of a frustum of a

cone of height 24 cm with radii of its lower and upper circular
ends as 8 cm and 20 cm respectively. Find the cost of milk
which can completely fill the container at the rate of < 21 per
22
litre. (Use  = )
7
OR
.30(B)/H 17 P.T.O.
 EH$ AY©JmobmH$ma H$Q>moao, {OgH$m Am§V[aH$ ì`mg 36 go_r h¡, _| EH$ Ðì` ^am
h¡ & Bg Ðì` H$mo ~obZmH$ma ~moVbm|, {OZ_| go àË`oH$ H$s {ÌÁ`m 3 go_r VWm
D±$MmB© 6 go_r h¡, _§o ^am OmZm h¡ & H$Q>moao H$mo Ðì` go nyam Imbr H$aZo Ho$ {bE
Eogr {H$VZr ~moVbm| H$s Amdí`H$Vm hmoJr ?

39. {ZåZ{b{IV Am±H$‹S>o EH$ ZJa Ho$ H$m_Jmam| Ho$ Hw$b Kaoby ì`` (< _§o) H$m ~§Q>Z
Xem©Vo h¢ & Am±H$‹S>m| H$m _mÜ` kmV H$s{OE &
ì`` (hOma < _|) H$m_Jmam| H$s g§»`m
10 – 15 24
15 – 20 40
20 – 25 33
25 – 30 28
30 – 35 30
35 – 40 22
40 – 45 16
45 – 50 7
Hw$b 200

40. g_wÐ Vb go 75 _r. D±$Mo bmBQ>hmCg Ho$ {eIa go Xmo g_wÐr OhmµOm| Ho$ AdZ_Z
H$moU 30 VWm 45 h¢ & `{X bmBQ>hmCg Ho$ EH$ hr Amoa EH$ OhmµO Xÿgao OhmµO
Ho$ R>rH$ nrN>o hmo, Vmo XmoZm| OhmµOm| Ho$ ~rM H$s Xÿar kmV H$s{OE &

.30(B)/H 18
 A hemispherical bowl of internal diameter 36 cm contains a
liquid. This liquid is to be filled in cylindrical bottles of radius
3 cm and height 6 cm. How many such bottles are needed to
empty the bowl ?

39. The following data shows the distribution of total household

expenditure (in <) of workers in a city. Find the mean of the
data.

Expenditure (in Number of

thousands of <) workers
10 – 15 24
15 – 20 40
20 – 25 33
25 – 30 28
30 – 35 30
35 – 40 22
40 – 45 16
45 – 50 7
Total 200

40. As observed from the top of a 75 m high lighthouse from sea

level, the angles of depression of two ships are 30 and 45. If
one ship is exactly behind the other on the same side of the
lighthouse, then find the distance between the two ships.

.30(B)/H 19 P.T.O.