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Problem Set 1 - Solutions To Differential Equation

This document contains 10 problems related to differential equations. Problems 1-4 ask the reader to identify which functions are solutions to given differential equations. Problems 5-10 ask the reader to find the values of C1 and C2 so that y(x) = C1 sin x + C2 cos x satisfies initial or boundary value problems defined for each question. The document provides the name, subject code, and section of the student, as well as solutions for each problem.

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John Mark Alves
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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
195 views1 page

Problem Set 1 - Solutions To Differential Equation

This document contains 10 problems related to differential equations. Problems 1-4 ask the reader to identify which functions are solutions to given differential equations. Problems 5-10 ask the reader to find the values of C1 and C2 so that y(x) = C1 sin x + C2 cos x satisfies initial or boundary value problems defined for each question. The document provides the name, subject code, and section of the student, as well as solutions for each problem.

Uploaded by

John Mark Alves
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Name: _______________________________ Subject Code & Section: ____________________

DIFFERENTIAL EQUATION

PROBLEM SET 1 – SOLUTIONS TO DIFFERENTIAL EQUATION

1. Which of the following functions are solutions to the Differential Equation 𝑦 ′ − 5𝑦 = 0?


a) 𝑦 = 5 c) 𝑦 = 𝑥 5 e) 𝒚 = 𝟐𝒆𝟓𝒙
b) 𝑦 = 5𝑥 d) 𝒚 = 𝒆 𝟓𝒙
f) 𝒚 = 𝟓𝒆𝟓𝒙

2. Which of the following functions are solutions to the Differential Equation 𝑦 ′ − 3𝑦 = 6?


a) 𝒚 = −𝟐 c) 𝒚 = 𝒆𝟑𝒙 − 𝟐 e) 𝒚 = 𝟒𝒆𝟑𝒙 − 𝟐
b) 𝑦 = 0 d) 𝑦 = 𝑒 2𝑥 − 3

3. Which of the following functions are solutions to the Differential Equation 𝑦̇ − 2𝑡𝑦 = 𝑡?
a) 𝑦 = 2
2 𝟐 𝟏
c) 𝑦 = 𝑒 𝑡 e) 𝒚 = −𝟕𝒆𝒕 −
1 𝟐
b) 𝑦 = − d) 𝒚 = 𝒆 𝒕𝟐

𝟏
2 𝟐

4. Which of the following functions are solutions to the Differential Equation 𝑥̈ − 4𝑥̇ + 4𝑥 = 𝑒 𝑡 ?
a) 𝒙 = 𝒆𝒕 c) 𝒙 = 𝒆𝟐𝒕 + 𝒆𝒕 e) 𝑥 = 𝑒 2𝑡 + 𝑡𝑒 𝑡
b) 𝑥 = 𝑒 2𝑡 d) 𝒙 = 𝒕𝒆𝟐𝒕 + 𝒆𝒕

For problems 5-10, find the values of 𝐶1 and 𝐶2 so that 𝑦(𝑥) = 𝐶1 sin 𝑥 + 𝐶2 cos 𝑥 will satisfy the given
conditions. Determine whether IVP or BVP

5. 𝑦(0) = 1; 𝑦′(0) = 2 8. 𝑦(0) = 1; 𝑦′(𝜋) = 2


Ans: 𝑪𝟏 = 𝟐, 𝑪𝟐 = 𝟏, 𝐈𝐕𝐏 Ans: 𝑪𝟏 = −𝟐, 𝑪𝟐 = 𝟏, 𝐁𝐕𝐏

𝜋 𝜋 𝜋 𝜋
6. 𝑦 ( 2 ) = 1; 𝑦′ ( 2 ) = 2 9. 𝑦 ( 4 ) = 0; 𝑦 ′ ( 6 ) = 1
Ans: 𝑪𝟏 = 𝟏, 𝑪𝟐 = −𝟐, 𝐈𝐕𝐏 Ans: 𝑪𝟏 = −𝟏 + √𝟑, 𝑪𝟐 = 𝟏 − √𝟑, 𝐁𝐕𝐏

𝜋
7. 𝑦′(0) = 1; 𝑦′ ( ) = 1 10. 𝑦(0) = 2; 𝑦′(0) = 1
2
Ans: 𝑪𝟏 = 𝟏, 𝑪𝟐 = 𝟐, 𝐈𝐕𝐏
Ans: 𝑪𝟏 = 𝟏, 𝑪𝟐 = −𝟏, 𝐁𝐕𝐏

albert.makiramdam@ue.edu.ph

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