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Problem set 6

The document is a problem set for a Differential Equations course at IIITDM Kancheepuram, focusing on various methods such as variation of parameters, finding values of coefficients, and identifying ordinary and singular points of differential equations. It includes multiple problems requiring solutions to differential equations, initial value problems, and analysis of indicial equations. The problems cover a range of topics and techniques relevant to the study of differential equations.

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10 views1 page

Problem set 6

The document is a problem set for a Differential Equations course at IIITDM Kancheepuram, focusing on various methods such as variation of parameters, finding values of coefficients, and identifying ordinary and singular points of differential equations. It includes multiple problems requiring solutions to differential equations, initial value problems, and analysis of indicial equations. The problems cover a range of topics and techniques relevant to the study of differential equations.

Uploaded by

varunaanbu2004
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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IIITDM KANCHEEPURAM

MA1001 Differential Equations


Problem Set 6

1
Solve the following differential equation with variation of parameters method.
d2 y 2
(i) 2
−y =
dx 1 + ex
d2 y
(ii) 2 + a2 y = sec ax
dx
d2 y dy
(iii) 2 + (1 − cot x) − y cot x = sin2 x, where one solution is y1 = e−x
dx dx

2
2
Let y1 (x) = e−x be a solution of the differential equation

xy ′′ + αy ′ + βx3 y = 0

for some real number α and β. Find the value of α and β.

3
If y = 3e2x + e−2x − αx is the solution of the initial value problem

d2 y dy
+ βy = 4α x, y(0) = 4, and (0) = 1, where α, β ∈ R,
dx2 dx
find the value of α and β.

4
Find ordinary and singular (regular and irregular singular) points of the following differential equations.
d2 y dy
(a) (1 − x2 ) 2 − 2x + n(n + 1)y = 0
dx dx
2
d y dy
(b) (x − 1) 2 + (cot πx) + (csc2 πx)y = 0
dx dx
d2 y dy
(c) x2 2 + x + (x2 − n2 )y = 0
dx dx
d2 y dy
(d) +x + (x2 − n2 )y = 0
dx2 dx
d2 y dy
(e) x4 2 + x + y = x−1
dx dx
5
Find the roots of the indicial equation for following differential equations about x = 0.
d2 y dy
(a) 4x2 2 − 4xex + 3 cos(x)y = 0
dx dx
2
d y dy
(b) 2x2 2 + x(x + 1) − 3 cos(x)y = 0
dx dx
2
d y dy
(c)x4 2 − x2 sin(x) + 2(1 − cos(x))y = 0
dx dx
6
Find the solution of the following differential equations about point x = 0.
d2 y dy
(a) 2x(1 − x) 2 + (1 − x) + 3y = 0
dx dx
2
d y dy
(b) (1 − x2 ) 2 − 2x + n(n + 1)y = 0
dx dx
2
d y dy
(c) 9x(1 − x) 2 − 12 + 4y = 0
dx dx
2
d y dy
(d) x(1 − x) 2 + (1 − 5x) − 4y = 0
dx dx
2
d y dy
(e) x 2 + (p − x) −y =0
dx dx
2
d y dy
(f) (2 + x2 ) 2 + x + (1 + x)y = 0
dx dx

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