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Atomic Structure Worksheet

This chemistry worksheet provides information about atomic structure and asks students to complete tasks related to atomic number, mass number, electronic configuration, isotopes, ions and more. Key definitions are given for atomic number, mass number and electronic configuration. Students are asked to fill in tables with information about subatomic particles like protons, electrons and neutrons. They must also identify representations of atomic notation and complete tables with data about specific atoms and ions. Finally, students are asked to define isotopes, provide information about isotopes of element X, and calculate the relative atomic mass of element X from the given isotope percentages.

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Morgan Tobiere
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126 views2 pages

Atomic Structure Worksheet

This chemistry worksheet provides information about atomic structure and asks students to complete tasks related to atomic number, mass number, electronic configuration, isotopes, ions and more. Key definitions are given for atomic number, mass number and electronic configuration. Students are asked to fill in tables with information about subatomic particles like protons, electrons and neutrons. They must also identify representations of atomic notation and complete tables with data about specific atoms and ions. Finally, students are asked to define isotopes, provide information about isotopes of element X, and calculate the relative atomic mass of element X from the given isotope percentages.

Uploaded by

Morgan Tobiere
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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3rd Year Chemistry

Atomic Structure Worksheet


1) Define EACH of the following:
a) Atomic number
b) Mass number
c) Electronic configuration
(3 marks)
2) Copy and complete the following table, which gives information about three subatomic
particles in an atom.
Particle Relative mass Relative charge Location in the atom
proton 1
electron -1
0
(7 marks)

3) Fill in the blanks:


Atoms are _______________ particles which means they have the same number of protons as
they have __________________. Ions are ______________ particles. Atoms that lose electrons
are called ________________________ ions or _________________. Atoms that gain electrons
are called ________________________ ions or anions. (6 marks)

A
4) The nuclear notation can be used to represent an atom: B X
State what EACH letter represents.
A: ___________________________________________________________
B: ___________________________________________________________
X: ___________________________________________________________
(3 marks)
5) Copy and complete the following table:
Particle No. of No. of Mass no. Atomic no. No. of
protons neutrons electrons
65
30 Zn
Be atom 5 9
79
34 Se
V atom 23 28
(8 marks)
6) (a) Copy and complete the following table:
Particle 25 Mg 25 2+ 19 19 F-
12 12 Mg 9 F 9
Mass number
Atomic number
Number of
protons
Number of
electrons
Number of
neutrons
Electronic
configuration
(12 marks)
b) Using the information in 6 (a) above, DRAW diagrams to show the structure of EACH of the
four particles represented in the table. (8 marks)

7) a) Define the term ‘isotope’. (1 mark)

b) Naturally occurring element X consists of 85% 2311X and 15% 25 11 X. Give the number
of protons, neutrons and electrons in EACH isotope of element X.
23
11 X _________________________________________________________
25
11 X _________________________________________________________
(2 marks)
c)Showing all working, calculate the relative atomic mass of X from the information given
in (b) above. (2 marks)

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