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Extra Problems On Chapter 3

This document provides additional practice problems for chapter 3 on electric circuits. It includes 10 examples of circuit analysis problems asking the reader to find values like current, voltage, power, and equivalent resistance. The examples are worked out step-by-step with the final answers provided. The document aims to help reinforce circuit concepts and calculations covered in chapter 3 through these extra practice problems and solutions.

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
70 views32 pages

Extra Problems On Chapter 3

This document provides additional practice problems for chapter 3 on electric circuits. It includes 10 examples of circuit analysis problems asking the reader to find values like current, voltage, power, and equivalent resistance. The examples are worked out step-by-step with the final answers provided. The document aims to help reinforce circuit concepts and calculations covered in chapter 3 through these extra practice problems and solutions.

Uploaded by

unicorn angel
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Electric Circuits 1

Extra problems on chapter 3

1
Content
 More problems (chapter 3 )

2
Example : Find the power absorbed by the 1Ω , 10 Ω , 13 Ω resistors

3
Example :(Continued)
10 ∗ 40 400
10Ω||40Ω = = =8Ω
10 + 40 50

15 ∗ 60 900
15Ω||60Ω = = = 12 Ω
15 + 60 75

4
Example :(Continued)
𝑅𝑒𝑞 = 0
The current prefers to pass through the path of
least resistance

5
Example :(Continued)
Single loop (KVL)

−150 + 𝐼 2 + 8 + 12 + 3 + 1 + 30 + 2𝐼 = 0

120
120 = 28 𝐼 ⟹ 𝐼 = = 4.286 𝐴
28
120 2
 𝑃1Ω = 𝑖2 ∗𝑅 = ∗ 1 = 18.36 𝑊𝑎𝑡𝑡
28

6
Example :(Continued)
24 2
 𝑃10Ω = ( 𝑖10Ω )2 ∗ 𝑅 = ∗ 10 = 117.55 𝑊𝑎𝑡𝑡
7

To find i10Ω ,use current divider


40 120 40 24
𝑖10Ω = 𝑖. = = 𝐴
40 + 10 28 50 7

 𝑃13Ω = ( 𝑖13Ω )2 ∗ 𝑅 = 0 2
∗ 13 = 0 𝑊𝑎𝑡𝑡

7
Example : Find V1 ,such that ix = 2A

8
Example : (Continued)
 𝑣𝑥 = 𝑖 ∗ 𝑅 = 2 ∗ 1 = 2 𝑉

 𝑣𝑦 = 𝑖 ∗ 𝑅 = 3 ∗ 1 = 3 𝑉

KVL

−𝑣1 + 𝑣𝑥 + 𝑣𝑦 = 0

−𝑣1 + 2 + 3 = 0 ⟹ 𝑣1 = 5 𝑉

9
Example: Find IR ,Vx

𝑅𝑒𝑞 = 4 + 4 = 8 Ω
8 ∗2
8||2 = = 1.6 Ω
8+2
10
Example:(Continued)

KCL :
3 + 3 = 2 + 𝑖1.6Ω ⟹ 𝑖1.6Ω = 4 𝐴
𝑣1.6Ω = 𝑖1.6Ω ∗ 𝑅 = 4 ∗ 1.6 = 6.4 𝑉 = 𝑉2Ω

𝑉2Ω = −2 𝑉𝑥
6.4 6.4
𝐼𝑅 = = 3.2 𝐴 , 𝑉𝑥 = = −3.2𝑉
2 −2

11
Example: Find Req

12
Example: (Continued)

13
Example: (Continued)

14
Example: (Continued)

15
Example: (Continued)

6𝑘 ∗ 6𝑘
𝑅𝑒𝑞 = 6𝑘||6𝑘 = = 3𝑘 Ω
6𝑘 + 6𝑘

16
Example: Find vx , vy ,v , i1
KCL :
12
16 = 4 + 10 𝑖1 + 𝑖1 + 𝑖1 ⟹ 𝑖1 = = 1𝐴
12
𝑣 = 𝑅 ∗ 𝑖1 = 10 ∗ 1 = 10 𝑉

𝑣𝑥 = 𝑅 ∗ 𝑖1 = 4 ∗ 1 = 4𝑉
𝑣6Ω = 6 ∗ 𝑖1 = 6 ∗ 1 = 6𝑉

𝑣𝑦 + (2Ω ∗ 4𝐴) = (6Ω + 2Ω) ∗ 𝑖1

𝑣𝑦 + 8 = 10 ⟹ 𝑣𝑦 = 2𝑉

17
Example : Making appropriate use of resistor combination techniques,
calculate i3 in the circuit & the power provided to the circuit by the single
current source.

18
Example : (Continued)
To find I3
9 ∗3
9||3 = = 2.25 Ω
9+3
6 ∗3
6||3 = =2Ω
6+3
Series resistors equivalent
𝑅𝑒𝑞 = 2.25 + 3 + 5 + 2 = 12.25 Ω

19
Example : (Continued)
So we will find the equivalent of [12.25Ω, 5Ω, 3 Ω ]
1 1 1 1
12.25| 5 |3 ⟹ = + +
𝑅 12.25 5 3

𝑅 = 1.63 Ω
𝑣𝑥 = 𝑖 ∗ 𝑅 = 1 ∗ 1.63 = 1.63 𝑉
𝑣𝑥 1.63
𝑖3 = = = 0.542 𝐴 = 542 𝑚𝐴
3Ω 3
𝑃𝑠𝑜𝑢𝑟𝑐𝑒 = (𝑣𝑥 ) ∗ 𝑖 = 1.63 ∗ 1 = 1.63 𝑊𝑎𝑡𝑡

20
More problems

21
Example (1) : Find V1,V2 and V3
Final answers
V1 = 11 V
V2 = 2V
V3 = -1V

22
Example (2) : Find I1,I2 and V
Final answers
I1 = 9A
I2 = 1.5A
V = 67.5 V

23
Example (3) : Find Vab
Final answer
Vab = 80 V

24
Example (4) : Find Vab
Final answer
Vab = 20 V

25
Example (5) : Find R to make Req = 9Ω
Final answer
R = 20 Ω

26
Example (6) : 1) Let Is = 50A , Find Vx
2) Let Vx = 10 V , Find Is
Final answers
1) Vx = 13.9 V
2) Is = 42 A

27
Example (7) : Find Vx
Final answer
Vx = 4.15 V

28
Example (8) : Find Vo
Final answer
Vo = - 11.9 V

29
Example (9) : Find Req
Final answer
Req = 24 Ω

30
Example (10) : a 60W light bulb is rated at 120V , Calculate Vs to make
the bulb operate at rated conditions
Final answer
Vs =740 V

31
Thank you

32

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