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Framework

The document discusses the differences between a conceptual framework and a theoretical framework in research. A conceptual framework outlines the approach a researcher will take to answer a research question and is derived from concepts, while a theoretical framework is based on existing theories. A conceptual framework can include several concepts and theories, while a theoretical framework is based on a single theory. The conceptual framework describes the study methodology, while the theoretical framework provides theoretical support from previous studies.

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Jehan Cong-o
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65 views5 pages

Framework

The document discusses the differences between a conceptual framework and a theoretical framework in research. A conceptual framework outlines the approach a researcher will take to answer a research question and is derived from concepts, while a theoretical framework is based on existing theories. A conceptual framework can include several concepts and theories, while a theoretical framework is based on a single theory. The conceptual framework describes the study methodology, while the theoretical framework provides theoretical support from previous studies.

Uploaded by

Jehan Cong-o
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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FRAMEWORK
1. The difference BETWEEN:
a. Conceptual Framework
b. Theoretical Framework

The general framework that forms a research endeavor is frequently referred to as


the "conceptual framework" or the "theoretical framework." But there are subtle
differences between the two. This article aims to explain these variations while also
offering advice on how to go about building each framework.

The researcher's proposal for how the research problem should be investigated
is outlined in a conceptual framework. The theoretical framework, which has a
much wider range of resolution, forms the foundation for this. The theoretical
framework is based on tried-and-true hypotheses that represent the results of
various inquiries into the causes of events.

The theoretical framework offers a broad depiction of how several elements


interact in a particular phenomenon. On the other hand, the conceptual
framework embodies the precise course that the study will need to take. The
conceptual framework describes the statistical link between particular
variables found in the investigation. It also describes the entire investigation's
input, procedure, and output. The research paradigm is another name for the
conceptual framework (Afribary, 2015).

o CONCEPTual FRAMEWORK
A conceptual framework includes one or more formal theories (in part or
whole) as well as other concepts and empirical findings from the literature. It is
used to show relationships among these ideas and how they relate to the
research study. Conceptual frameworks are commonly seen in qualitative
research in the social and behavioral sciences, for example, because often
one theory cannot fully address the phenomena being studied (Academic
Guides, n.d.)

o THEORETICAL FRAMEWORK
A theoretical framework is a single formal theory. When a study is designed
around a theoretical framework, the theory is the primary means in which the
research problem is understood and investigated. Although theoretical
frameworks tend to be used in quantitative studies, you will also see this
approach in qualitative research (Academic Guides, n.d.)

o PURPOSE OF CONCEPTUAL FRAMEWORK


A conceptual framework serves as a road map for your research, assisting in
project visualization and implementation. It outlines the pertinent factors for
your investigation and shows potential connections between them
(Charlesworth Author Services, 2022).

Conceptual frameworks have different uses in different types of studies.


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 In quantitative studies, a conceptual framework might be used to


determine survey questions or data points, or to generate a hypothesis
for explanations and predictions.
 In qualitative studies, a conceptual framework might be used to
provide a working hypothesis or a set of research questions, or to
identify or explore categories in descriptive research.

o PURPOSE OF THEORETICAL FRAMEWORK


The theory or ideas supporting the research problem are introduced and
described in a theoretical framework. Therefore, theoretical frameworks
provide support for research by articulating and/or referencing pertinent
theoretical components discovered from earlier studies (Charlesworth Author
Services, 2022).

Conceptual vs. Theoretical Framework

Here’s a summary of the key differences between the two frameworks.

Conceptual Framework Theoretical Framework

It is more about the approach that a It is developed from existing


researcher takes in answering a research theory/theories.
question.

It is derived from concepts. It is derived from theory.

A conceptual framework is composed of By itself, one theory alone can serve as a


several concepts. Further, a conceptual theoretical framework.
framework may include a theoretical
framework.

Conceptual frameworks identify factors A theoretical framework arises from


influencing a particular field, e.g., outcomes beyond a single study, based
exploration of ‘masquerade’ mimicry in on one or more theories, e.g. Darwin’s
animals based on phenomena such as theory of evolution by natural selection.
protective mimicry, crypsis, and
aposematism.
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CONCEPTUAL FRAMEWORK
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Reference/s:

Academic Guides. (n.d.). Theories and Frameworks: Introduction. Retrieved


September 27, 2022 from
https://academicguides.waldenu.edu/library/theory/introduction
Afribary. (2015). What is the Difference Between the Theoretical and the Conceptual
Framework?. Retrieved September 27, 2022 from
https://afribary.com/blog/5/what-is-the-difference-between-the-theoretical-
and-the-conceptual-framework/
Charlesworth Author Services. (2022). Conceptual framework vs. Theoretical
framework – and constructing each. Retrieved September 27, 2022 from
https://www.cwauthors.com/article/conceptual-framework-versus-
theoretical-framework-in-research

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