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SM025 KMJ Muafakat Set 1 (Question)

This document contains a 7-part mathematics test with multiple choice and written response questions. Part A contains 3 questions testing concepts in probability, statistics, and Poisson distributions. Part B contains longer form questions on solving equations, geometry, random variables, normal distributions, and probability word problems. The answer key provides solutions to each part of the test in the given format.

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Nurain Azira
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260 views5 pages

SM025 KMJ Muafakat Set 1 (Question)

This document contains a 7-part mathematics test with multiple choice and written response questions. Part A contains 3 questions testing concepts in probability, statistics, and Poisson distributions. Part B contains longer form questions on solving equations, geometry, random variables, normal distributions, and probability word problems. The answer key provides solutions to each part of the test in the given format.

Uploaded by

Nurain Azira
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Kolej Matrikulasi Johor

Kementerian Pendidikan Malaysia


SM025 ( Muafakat Set 1)

Part A ( 25 marks )
Answer all question in this section

1. A certain medical disease occur in 1% of the population. A simple screening procedure is


available and in 8 out of 10 cases where the patient has the disease, it produces a positive
result. If the patient does not have the disease, there is still a 0.05 chance that the test will give
a positive result.
a) Draw a tree diagram to represent the given information. [2 marks]
b) Hence, find the probability that a randomly selected individual
i) does not have the disease but gives a positive result in the screening test
[2 marks]
ii) gives a positive result on the test. [3 marks]

2. A discrete random variable has a probability distribution function given by

where is a constant.

a) Determine the value of . [3 marks]

b) Construct the probability distribution table for . [2 marks]


c) Find the mean and variance for . [4 marks]

3. The distribution of the number of machine breakdowns in a factory in one day is a


Poisson variable with mean 4.
a) Find the probability that
i) exactly 3 machines breakdown on a particular day [2 marks]
ii) at most 4 machines breakdown on a particular day [2 marks]
iii) between 20 to 24 machines breakdown in a week [3 marks]

b) An auto repair company places 3 of their technicians to provide assistance in


machine breakdowns in a factory everyday. Find the probability that on a particular
day the company could not provide such assistance to all the machines which
breakdown.
[2 marks]
Part B (75 marks)
Answer all questions in this section

1. By using the Newton- Raphson method, solve the equation , given that

Give your answer correct to four decimal places. [5 marks]

2. a) Express the equation of an ellipse in standard form.

Hence, find its centre, vertices and foci. [7 marks]


b) Find the equation of the circle passing through the points (10,6),(-4,4) and (4,8).
Hence, find the equation of tangent to the circle at the point P(10,-10) [10 marks]

3. Given the points , and .

a) Find and . Determine whether and are perpendicular. [5

marks]
b) Find the equation of the plane ABC. [4 marks]
c) Find the parametric equations of the line L that passes through the point

and perpendicular to the plane ABC. [3 marks]

d) Hence, find the intersection point between the line L and the plane ABC. [3 marks ]
4. The probability distribution function of a random variable X is

where k is a constant.

a) Determine the value of k and construct the probability distribution table


for random variable X. [3 marks]
b) Deduce the value of . [2 marks]

5. The probability density function of a continuous random variable is given by

where is a positive constant.

a) Show that . [ 3 marks]

b) Find the cumulative distribution function of . [ 4 marks]

c) Calculate . [ 2 marks]

d) Find the mean and variance of X. [ 5 marks]

6. The marks in a Mathematics test are normally distributed with mean 40 and standard
deviation 10. 
a) If the passing mark is 30, find the probability that a randomly selected student passed
the test.        [ 3 marks]
b) If 80 % of the students passed the test, find the passing mark.              [ 4 marks]

7. It is known that 10% of the patients with high fever are confirmed to be suffering from
dengue fever.
a) If 20 patients with high fever are randomly chosen, find the probability that
i) less than 6 are confirmed to be suffering from dengue fever. [2 marks]
ii) exactly 15 patients with high fever are confirmed to be free of the dengue
fever. [2 marks]
b) If 100 patients with high fever are randomly chosen
i) approximate the probability that 10 to 15 patients are confirmed to be
suffering from dengue fever [4 marks]
ii) find the value of k such that the probability of more than k that are confirmed
to be suffering from the dengue fever is 0.025 [4 marks]

ANSWER SCHEME
PART A
1. b) i) 0.0495                   ii)0.0575                  c)0.139

2. a)                 c)    
3. a) i) 0.1954                   ii)0.6288                           iii)0.1271    b)0.5665

PART B
1. 0.9100

2.

b) Equation circle: ,Equation tangent :

3. a) ,Not perpendicular

b)
c) , ,

d)

4. (a)        (b)     
5. (b)

(c) (d) E(X)=1 , Var(X)=


6. (a)  0.8413 (b) 31.6 marks
7. a) i) 0.9887                   ii)0.0319
b)i)0.5339                      ii)15

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