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ANAPHY

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164 views2 pages

ANAPHY

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Name: Year and Section: i omens NO. 25 Anatomy of the Heart Date Submitted: —S8SNIS__ Ss GroupNozs—_5. e. Aortic Valve One of four valves that regulate cardiac blood flow is the aortic valve. It divides the body's main artery from the lower left cardiac chamber (left ventricle) (aorta).Treatment options for a damaged or unhealthy aortic valve include aortic valve replacement and repair. f, 2. Trace the circulatory pathway. Assume that the blood is about to le Pulmonary Valve The pulmonary valve is one of four valves that control blood flow in the heart. It connects the lower right heart chamber (right ventricle) to the artery that delivers blood to the lungs (pulmonary artery), the right atrium, From right atrium, it goes through the tricuspid valve to ight ventricle. From the right ventricle, it goes through the pulmonary semilunar valves to the pulmonary trunk From the pulmonary trunk it moves into the right and left arteries to the lungs. From the lungs, oxygenated blood is returned to the heart through the pulmonary veins. From the pulmonary veins, blood flows into the left atrium. From the left atrium, blood flows through the bicuspid (mitral) valve into the left ventricle. From the left ventricle, it_goes through the_aorti milunar valves into the ascending aorta. Blood is distributed to the rest_of the body (systemic circulation) from the aorta 311 _ exercise no. 28 Blood Pressure Name: ———————— - Daite Sabenitveds Year and Section: BSN 1S =! 5 Grotp No, eee POST-DISCUSSION QUESTIONS I. Answer the following prompts: 1. What are Korotkow’s (Korotkoff’s) sounds? Korotkoff sounds, which are detected by the stethoscope during an _auscultatory blood pressure measurement, are used to define systalic (high value) and diastolic (low value) pressures within the arterial system. 2. Enumerate the factors involved in the maintenance of arterial blood pressure. * Cardiac output Peripheral vascular resistance Volume of circulating blood * Vi ‘y.of blood * Elasticity of vessels walls 3. Compute for the mean arterial pressure if the blood pressure is 120/70 mmHg, MAP = SBP +2 (DBP) 3 MAP = 120 + 2 (70) 3 MAP = 120 + 140 3 MAP = 260 3 MAP = 86.7 mm HG 333

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