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Neural Control and Coordination - Zoology Assignment

This document provides information about Sri Chaitanya Educational Institutions in India and contains a multiple choice assignment on neural control and coordination. The assignment contains questions about the nervous system, brain anatomy and functions, neurons, and the ear. It also includes several statements to match with options and columns to match. In summary, this document is a study guide for a test on neural control and coordination systems in the human body.

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100% found this document useful (1 vote)
325 views5 pages

Neural Control and Coordination - Zoology Assignment

This document provides information about Sri Chaitanya Educational Institutions in India and contains a multiple choice assignment on neural control and coordination. The assignment contains questions about the nervous system, brain anatomy and functions, neurons, and the ear. It also includes several statements to match with options and columns to match. In summary, this document is a study guide for a test on neural control and coordination systems in the human body.

Uploaded by

Shree Charan
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Sri Chaitanya Educational Institutions, India

Sri Chaitanya Educational Institutions, India.,


 A.P  T.S  KARNATAKA  TAMILNADU  MAHARASTRA  DELHI  RANCHI
A right Choice for the Real Aspirant
Regional Office: Chennai - Tamilnadu
Sec: Sr Elite & Aiims s60
Sub: Zoology
MT-05_–ASSIGNMENT
Neural Control and Coordination

1. ____provides point to point rapid coordination with the help of specialised


Cells ____.
2. Neural organisation in Hydra is composed of _____.
3. Neural system is better organised in insects with a ___ and number of _____.
4. Somatic neural system relays impulses from CNS to ______ muscles.
5. Somatic neural system relays impulses from CNS to ______ muscles .
6. __________ transmit impulses from tissues to CNS.
7. The terminal branches of axon end with bulb like ____ which possess ____ containing
neurotransmitters
8. Unipolar neurons are usually found in ___ stage.
9. Short, branched fibres which transmit impulses to the neuron cell body ____.
10. Cerebral cortex has ___neurons.
11. The gaps between adjacent myelin sheaths of axon ____.
12. _____ neurons have one dendrite and one axon, where as ____ neurons have only one axon.
13. Myelinated nerve fibres of PNS are enveloped by ____ cells.
14. Sodium – potassium pump transports ___ out wards for ___ into the cell by active transport.
15. The fluid outside axon has low concentration of ___ and high concentration of ___.
16. At rest, the axonal membrane is nearly impermeable to ___ ions and ____ in axoplasm
which are negatively charged.
17. During ____, influx of ___ causes negative charge on the outer surface of axon.
18. Efflux of K+ during ____ restores the resting potential of axonal membrane.
19. Neurotransmitters are released by ___ into ___ bind to post synaptic membrane.
20. The major part of human brain ____.
21. Which layer of the meninges is in close contact with brain ____.
22. The command and control system which processes the information is ___.
23. Corpus callosum connects ___.
24. Large regions of cerebral cortex called ___ areas are responsible for memory and
communication.
25. Cerebral cortex appears as the grey matter due to presence of ____ and the inner parts of brain
appear white due to presence of____.
26. The centre for thermoregulation, thirst and hunger ___.
27. Neurons which secrete hormones are found in _____.
28. ___ wraps around ___which is a major coordinating centre for sensory and major signaling.
29. The midbrain is located between ___ of fore brain and ___ of hindbrain.
30. ____ system of brain regulates sexual behaviour, emotional reactions and motivation.
31. The canal of mid brain with CSF is ___ ____
32. Corpora quadrigemina refers to ____
33. Centres for cardiovascular reflexes, breathing and gastric secretions are found in ___.
34. ____ is formed by pons, mid brain and medulla oblongata.
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Sri Chaitanya Educational Institutions, India
35. ___ consists of fibres that interconnect different regions of brain.

Statement
36. Statement (A): hypothalamus is the major control head quartes for the limbic System
Statement (B): Limbic system of human brain is often called emotional brain’.
1.) Both statement –A and statement –B are correct
2.) Both statement –A and statement –B are incorrect
3.) Statement-A is correct but statement –B is incorrect
4.) Statement-A is incorrect but statement –B is correct

37. Statement A: The choroid layer is thin over the posteror one third of eye ball it becomes thicker
anteriorly to from ciliary body
Statement B: it is the highly vascular middle layer of eye ball
1.) Both statement A and statement B are true
2.) Statement A is false and statement B is true
3.) Statement A is true and statement B is false
4.) Both statement A and statement B are false

38. Read the following statement and select the correct option.
Statement I : The CNS is the site of information processing and control
Statement II: The somatic neural system relays impulses from the CNS to
the involuntary organs and smooth muscles of the body
1.) Both statement I and statement II are correct
2.) Both statement I and statement II are incorrect
3.) Statement I is correct but statement II is incorrect
4.) Statement I is incorrect but statement II is correct

39. Read the following statement and select the correct option.
Statement 1: the memnbranous labyrinth is filled with a fluid called endolymph
Statement 2: the coiled portion of the labyrinth is called organ of corti.
1.) Both statement 1 and statement 2 are correct
2.) Both Statement 1 and statement 2 are incorrect
3.) Statement 1 is correct but statement 2 is incorrect
4.) Statement 1 is incorrect but Statement 2 is correct

40. Read the gives statement and select the correct option:
Statement I: Outer layer of part X is called grey matter.
Statement II: Myelin sheath gives greyish colour to Cerbral cortex.
1.) Both statement I and statement II are correct.
2.) Both statement I and statement II are incorrect.
3.) Statement I is correct but statement II is incorrect.
4.) Statement I is incorrect but statement II is correct.

Match the following


41. Column –I list the parts of human brain and
Column-II lists the functions. Match the two columns and identify the correct those given.

Column –I Column –II


a.) Thalamus (i) Olfaction
b.) Limbic lobe (ii) Deglutition
c.) pons (iii) Coordination of sensory and motor signalling
d.) Medulla oblongata (iv) Alter the rate and depth of breathing

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Sri Chaitanya Educational Institutions, India

a b c d a b c d
1.) iii i iv iv 2.) i iii iv ii

3.) iii I ii iv 4.) iii iv i ii

42. Match column I with column II and choose the correct option
Column I Column II
A. Afferent fibres 1.) Relays impuleses from the CNS to
Skeletal muscles
B. Efferent fibres 2.) Transmits impulses from the CNS
Smooth muscles
C. Somatic neural system 3.) Transmit impulses from tissues /organs
to the CNS
D. Autonomic neural system 4.) Transmit regulatory impulses from the
CNS to tissues/organs
1.) A-2, B-1, C-4, D-3 2.) A-1, B-2, C-3, D-4
3.) A-4, B-3, C-2, D-1 4.) A-3, B-4, C-1, D-2

43. Match column I with column II and choose the correct option
Column I Column II
A. Unipolar neuron 1.) Retina of eye
B. Bipolar neuron 2.) Autonomous neural system
C. multipolar neuron 3.) Cranial nerves
D. Myelinated nerve fiber 4.) Embryonic stage
E. Unmyelinated nerve fiber 5.) Cerebral cortex

1.) A-1, B-4, C-5, D-3, E-2 2.) A-5, B-1, C-4, D-2, E-3
3.) A-4, B-1, C-5, D-3, E-2 4.) A-4, B-5, C-1, D-2, E-3

44. Match column I with column II and choose the correct option
Column I Column II
A. Corpus callosum 1.) Emotional reactions
B. Association areas 2.) Memory
C. Limbic Lobe 3.) Midbrain
D. Corpora quadrigemina 4.) Tract of never fibres
1.) A-1, B-3, C-4, D-2 2.) A-4, B-2, C-1, D-3
3.) A-2, B-1, C-3, D-4 4.) A-3, B-4, C-2, D-1

45. Match column I with column II and choose the correct option from the given codes.
Column I Column II
A. Pinna i) collects vibration in the air which produces sound
B. Ear ii) passage for sound waves from pinna to ear drum
C. Tympanic membrane iii) transfer sound waves to ear ossicles
D. Ear ossicles iv) increases the efficiency of transmission of sound
Waves to the inner ear
E. Cochlea v) has hearing receptors
F. Eustachian tube vi) Equlises the pressure on both sides of ear
drum
1) A-(i), B-(ii),C-(iii),D-(iv),E-(vi),F-(vi)
2) A-(i), B-(ii),C-(iii),D-(iv),E-(vi),F-(vi)
3) A-(i), B-(ii),C-(iv),D-(iii),E-(v),F-(vi)
4) A-(i), B-(ii),C-(iii),D-(v),E-(vi),F-(iv)
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Sri Chaitanya Educational Institutions, India

Directions: in the following questions, a statement of assertion is followed by a Statement of


reason. Mark the correct choice as:
(a) If both assertion and reason are true and reason is the correct
explanation of Assertion.
(b) If both assertion and reason are true but reason is not the correct
explanation of assertion.
(c) If assertion is true but reason is false.
(d) If assertion is false but reason true.
46. Assertion: The PNS comprises of all the nerves of the body associated
With CNS.
Reason: PNS is the site of information processing and control
47. Assertion: myelinated nerve fiber are present in spinal and carnial nerves
Reason: myelinated nerves contact impuleses more rapidly then and
Myelinated nerves
48. Assertion: electrical synapses are rare in our system.
Reason: impulse transmission across and electrical synapse is slower than
that across a chemical synapse.
49.Assertion: medulla contains centers which control respiration,
cardiovascular Reflexes, and gastric secretions.
Reason: medulla contains several neurosecretory cells which secrete hormones.

50. Assertion: choroid layer is thick over the posterior two-third of the eye ball, but it becomes thin in
the anterior part.
Reason: choroid layer contains blood vessels.

ANSWER KEY
01. 02. 03. 04. 05.
Neural system, Net work of Brain, ganglia Skeletal/voluntary Nissl’s
neurons neurons granules

06. 07. . 08. 09. 10.


Afferent nerve Synaptic knobs, Embryonic Dendrites
fibres / sensory synaptic Multipolar
nerve fibres vesicles
11. 12. 13. 14. 15.
Nodes of Ranvier Bipolar, Schwann 3Na+, 2K+ K+, Na+
Unipolar

16. 17. 18. 19. 20.


Na+, Proteins Depolarisation, repolarisation pre synaptic cerebrum
Na+ neuron, synaptic
cleft
21. 22. 23. 24. 25.
pia mater brain cerebral association, neuron cell
hemispheres myelinated nerve bodies ,
fibres myelinated
nerve fibres

26. 27. 28. 29. 30.


hypothalamus hypothalamus Cerebrum, thalamus, pons Limbic
thalamus

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Sri Chaitanya Educational Institutions, India

31. 32. 33. medulla 34. 35.


Cerebral optic lobes Brain stem Pons
aqueduct/Iter

36. 1 37. 2 38. 3 39.3 40.3


41.1 42.4 43.3 44.2 45.1

46.3 47.2 48.3 49.3 50.4

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