QP (041) Set 1 X Maths
QP (041) Set 1 X Maths
3. If two positive integers a and b are written as a = x3y2 and b = xy3, where x and y are prime 1
numbers, then the HCF (a, b) is:
(a) xy (b) xy2 (c) x3y3 (d) x2y2
4. The ratio in which x-axis divides the join of (2, -3) and (5, 6) is: 1
(a) 1: 2 (b) 3 : 4 (c) 1: 3 (d) 1: 5
(a) 0.785 cm2 (b) 0.98125 cm2 (c) 2.7475 cm2 (d) 3.14 cm2
7. A 1.6 m tall girl stands at distance of 3.2 m from a lamp post and casts shadow of 4.8 m on the 1
ground, then the height of the lamp post is
(a) 8 m (b) 4 m (c) 6 m (d) 8/3 m
8. 1 1
=
tanθ + 𝑐𝑜𝑡𝜃
(a) cos θ sin θ (b) sec θ sin θ (c) tan θ cot θ (d) sec θ cosec θ
9. The runs scored by a batsman in 35 different matches are given below: 1
10. If in two triangles, DEF and PQR, ∠D=∠Q and ∠R=∠E, then which of the following is not true? 1
𝐸𝐹 𝐷𝐹 𝐸𝐹 𝐷𝐸 𝐷𝐸 𝐷𝐹 𝐸𝐹 𝐷𝐸
(a) = (b) = (c) = (d) =
𝑃𝑅 𝑃𝑄 𝑅𝑃 𝑃𝑄 𝑄𝑅 𝑃𝑄 𝑅𝑃 𝑄𝑅
11. In the given figure, if AB = 14 cm, then the value of tan B is: 1
4 14 5 13
(a) 3 (b) (c) (d)
3 3 3
12 Two cubes each with 6 cm edge are joined end to end. The surface area of the resulting cuboid is 1
(a) 180 cm² (b) 360 cm² (c) 300 cm² (d) 260 cm²
13. A cone, a hemisphere and cylinder are of the same base and of the same height. The ratio of their 1
volumes is
(a) 1 : 2 : 3 (b) 2 : 1 : 3 (c) 3 : 1 : 2 (d) 3 : 2 : 1
14. The probability of getting a bad egg in a lot of 400 is 0.035. The number of bad eggs in the lot is 1
(a) 7 (b) 14 (c) 21 (d) 28
15. If √3 sin θ – cos θ = 0 and 0° < θ < 90°, find the value of θ. 1
(a) 30° (b) 45° (c) 60° (d) 90°
16. Find the value of k for which the equation x2 + k(2x + k − 1)+ 2 = 0 has real and equal roots. 1
(a) 2 (b) 3 (c) 4 (d) 5
17. In the below figure, the pair of tangents AP and AQ drawn from an external point A to a circle with 1
centre O are perpendicular to each other and length of each tangent is 5 cm. Then radius of the
circle is
18. The radii of two cylinders are in the ratio 5 : 7 and their heights are in the ratio 3 : 5. The ratio of 1
their curved surface area is
(a) 3 : 7 (b) 7 : 3 (c) 5 : 7 (d) 3 : 5
ASSERTION REASON BASED QUESTIONS:
In the question number 19 and 20, a statement of Assertion(A) is followed by a statement of Reason (R).
Choose the correct answer out of the following choices
(a)Both (A) and (R) are true and (R) is the correct explanation of (A).
(b)Both A and (R) are true and (R) is not the correct explanation of (A).
(c)(A) is true but (R) is false.
(d)(A) is false but (R) is true.
19. Assertion (A): If x = 2 sin2θ and y = 2 cos2θ + 1 then the value of x + y = 3. 1
Reason (R): For any value of θ, sin2θ + cos2θ = 1
20. Assertion (A): The length of the minute hand of a clock is 7 cm. Then the area swept by the 1
minute hand in 5 minute is 77/6 cm2.
𝜃
Reason (R): The length of an arc of a sector of angle 𝜃 and radius r is given by l= × 2πr
3600
SECTION B
Section B consists of 5 questions of 2 marks each.
21. Find the point on y-axis which is equidistant from the points (5, – 2) and (–3, 2). 2
22. X is a point on the side BC of ΔABC. XM and XN are drawn parallel to AB and AC respectively 2
meeting AB in N and AC in M. MN produced meets CB produced at T. Prove that TX2= TB × TC.
23. The probability of selecting a blue marble at random from a jar that contains only blue, black and 2
green marbles is 1/5. The probability of selecting a black marble at random from the same jar is 1/4.
If the jar contains 11 green marbles, find the total number of marbles in the jar.
24. In figure PA and PB are tangents to the circle drawn from an external point P. CD is the third 2
tangent touching the circle at Q. If PA = 15 cm, find the perimeter of ΔPCD.
OR
Two concentric circles are of radii 8 cm and 5 cm. Find the length of the chord of the larger circle
which touches the smaller circle.
25 For what value of k, the following system of equations have infinite solutions: 2
2x – 3y = 7, (k + 2)x – (2k + 1)y = 3 (2k – 1)?
OR
Sumit is 3 times as old as his son. Five years later, he shall be two and a half time as old as his son.
How old is Sumit at present?
SECTION C
Section C consists of 6 questions of 3 marks each
26. Find the coordinates of the points which divide the line segment joining A (–2, 2) and B (2, 8) into 3
four equal parts.
27. If PQ is a tangent drawn from an external point P to a circle with centre O and QOR is a diameter 3
where length of QOR is 8 cm such that ∠POR = 120°, then find OP and PQ.
28. 𝑃2 −1 3
If sec θ + tan θ = p, prove that sin θ =
𝑃2 +1
OR
If sin θ + cos θ = √3 , then prove that tan θ + cot θ = 1.
29. Daily wages of 110 workers, obtained in a survey, are tabulated below: 3
If the ratio of the sum of first n terms of two AP’s is (7n + 1) : (4n + 27), find the ratio of their mth terms.
SECTION D
Section D consists of 4 questions of 5 marks each
32. From a solid cylinder whose height is 2.4 cm and diameter 1.4 cm, a conical cavity of the same 5
height and same diameter is hollowed out. Find the total surface area of the remaining solid to the
nearest cm2.
OR
Rasheed got a playing top (lattu) as his birthday present, which surprisingly had no colour on it. He
wanted to colour it with his crayons. The top is shaped like a cone surmounted by a hemisphere.
The entire top is 5 cm in height and the diameter of the top is 3.5 cm. Find the area he has to colour.
33. A motor boat whose speed is 15 km/hr in still water goes 30 km downstream and comes back in 4 5
hours 30 minutes. Find the speed of the stream.
35. The lower window of a house is at a height of 2 m above the ground and its upper window is 4 m 5
vertically above the lower window. At certain instant, the angles of elevation of a balloon from
these windows are observed to be 60° and 30°, respectively. Find the height of the balloon above
the ground.
OR
From the top of a 60 m high building, the angles of depression of the top and the bottom of a tower
are 45° and 60° respectively. Find the height of the tower. [Take √3 = 1.73]
SECTION E
Section E consists of 3 Case Studies of 4 marks each
36. Shivani took a pack of 52 cards. She kept aside all the black face cards and shuffled the remaining
cards well.
38. Aditya plantations have two rectangular fields of the same width but different lengths. They are
required to plant 168 trees in the smaller field and 462 trees in the larger field. In both fields, the
trees will be planted in the same number of rows but in different number of columns.
(i) What is the maximum number of rows in which the trees can be planted in each of the fields? 1
(ii) If the trees are planted in the number of rows obtained in part (i), how many columns will each
field have? 1
(iii) If total cost of planted trees in one column is Rs. 500, then find the cost to plant the trees in
smaller field.
OR 2
If the total cost of planted trees in one column is Rs. 500, the find the cost to plant the trees in larger
field.