The document discusses control charts and quality control processes. It covers the components of control charts, different types of control charts like R and X-bar charts, process capability measures like Cp and Cpk, sources of variation, inspection activities, and factors that influence the amount of inspection needed like costs of inspection and passing defective items. It also states that if a process is in control, observations can still fall outside of control limits or tolerances due to natural process variability.
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The document discusses control charts and quality control processes. It covers the components of control charts, different types of control charts like R and X-bar charts, process capability measures like Cp and Cpk, sources of variation, inspection activities, and factors that influence the amount of inspection needed like costs of inspection and passing defective items. It also states that if a process is in control, observations can still fall outside of control limits or tolerances due to natural process variability.
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Chp 10
Study online at https://quizlet.com/_45u367
1. A control chart of any type answers the question, true
"is my process in control"
2. Each chart has which three components? A center line repre-
senting the average An upper line repre- senting the max ac- ceptable variation up- wards A lower line represent- ing the max accept- able variation down- wards
3. The R Chart focuses on which performance mea- Range
sure? Range Average Proportion of defects Number of defects
4. Process capability means the ability to produce at False
a high throughput
5. The Cp measure of capability assumes which The production distrib-
thing? ution is centered A high volume production process The production distribution is skewed right The production distribution is skewed left The production distribution is centered A four sigma range Production staff that can analyze data
6. The Cpk measure uses of which of the following All
as inputs? Upper specification limit Lower specification limit Three sigma The average
1/2 Chp 10 Study online at https://quizlet.com/_45u367
7. A shift in the process mean for a measured char- X-bar chart
acteristic would most likely be detected by a: P-chart X-bar chart C-chart R-chart S- chart
8. Inspection is as a(n)________activity: Appraisal
9. ______variation is a variation whose cause can be Assignable
identified Assignable Controllable Random Statistical Theoretical
10. The amount of inspection needed depends on The costs of inspec-
________ and _________ tion; the costs of pass- The amount of automation; the reliability of in- ing on defective items spectors The quality of the supplier; the target market of the process The costs of inspection; the costs of passing on defective items Where in the process the inspection occurs; the volume of the process The cost of the item being inspected; the use of the item being inspected
11. If a process is performing as it should, it is still I and II
possible to obtain observations which are outside of which limits? (I) tolerances (II) control limits (III) process variability