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SQC Model Questions

MODEL QUESTIONS FOR STUDENTS WHO WILL CONDUCT EXIT EXAM

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tadesse fisseha
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61 views3 pages

SQC Model Questions

MODEL QUESTIONS FOR STUDENTS WHO WILL CONDUCT EXIT EXAM

Uploaded by

tadesse fisseha
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Sure, here are some multiple-choice questions on statistical quality control:

1. Which of the following tools is NOT typically used in statistical quality control?

a) Histogram

b) Scatter plot

c) Control chart

d) Pareto chart

2. What is the primary purpose of a control chart?

a) To identify sources of variation in a process

b) To predict future outcomes of a process

c) To determine the capability of a process

d) To monitor the stability of a process over time

3. In control charts, what does the term "out of control" refer to?

a) When the process is operating within its specification limits

b) When the process is exhibiting random variation

c) When the process is experiencing a systematic shift or variation

d) When the process is producing products of acceptable quality

4. Which statistical distribution is commonly used to analyze data in control charts?

a) Normal distribution

b) Binomial distribution

c) Poisson distribution

d) Exponential distribution

5. Which type of control chart is best suited for monitoring the number of defects per unit?

a) X-bar chart

b) R chart
c) p chart

d) C chart

6. When interpreting a control chart, what does it mean if a point falls outside the control limits?

a) The process is operating normally

b) The process is exhibiting common cause variation

c) The process is experiencing special cause variation

d) The control chart is not properly calibrated

7. What is the purpose of using run charts in statistical quality control?

a) To identify trends or patterns in data over time

b) To calculate process capability indices

c) To determine process capability

d) To identify sources of variation in a process

8. Which of the following statements about process capability indices (e.g., Cp, Cpk) is true?

a) They measure the proportion of defective items produced by a process.

b) They assess how well a process conforms to specifications.

c) They are used to determine if a process is in statistical control.

d) They are typically used in attribute control charts.

9. In the context of quality control, what does the term "Six Sigma" refer to?

a) A statistical measure of process capability

b) The number of standard deviations that fit within control limits

c) A methodology for process improvement and variation reduction

d) The proportion of defect-free products in a process

10. Which of the following is NOT a step in the DMAIC process used in Six Sigma?

a) Define
b) Measure

c) Adapt

d) Control

Answers:

1. b) Scatter plot

2. d) To monitor the stability of a process over time

3. c) When the process is experiencing a systematic shift or variation

4. a) Normal distribution

5. c) p chart

6. c) The process is experiencing special cause variation

7. a) To identify trends or patterns in data over time

8. b) They assess how well a process conforms to specifications.

9. c) A methodology for process improvement and variation reduction

10. c) Adapt

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