Flow Table Test For Fresh Concrete
Flow Table Test For Fresh Concrete
Scope:
It specifies the method for determination of the flow of concrete of high to very high workability. The method
applies to plain and air-entrained concrete, having a flow diameter of 500mm to 650mm when tested, made
with light weight, normal weight or heavy aggregates having a nominal maximum size of 20mm or less. It
does not apply to aerated concrete or no fines concrete.
Apparatus:
1- The table, which consists essentially of a board covered by a steel plate with a total mass of 16 kg. This
board is hinged along one side to a base board, each board being a 700 mm square. The upper board can be
lifted up to a stop so that the free edge rises 40mm. Appropriate marking indicate the location of the
concrete to be deposited on the table.
2- A frustum of a cone, 200mm high with a bottom diameter of 200 mm and a top diameter of 130 mm
3- A tamping bar, made of a suitable hardwood, having a square section of side 40+1 mm and at least 200mm
long.
4- Weights and weighing device.
5- Tools and containers for mixing. 6- Rule of min length 700mm.
Procedure:
1- Prepare a concrete mix as in test No.3, using mix proportions of 1:2:3 and w/c=65%
2- Moist the table top and the frustum of the cone.
3- Try lifting and dropping the table then, keep the table horizontal.
4- Hold the mold firmly in place and fill in two layers, each approximately one half the volume of the mold.
Rod each layer with 10 strokes with the wooden tamper.
5- Before lifting the mould , excess concrete is removed, the surrounding table top is cleaned.
6- After an interval of 30 seconds, the mould is vertically, slowly removed within 3-6 seconds.
7- The table top is lifted slowly and allowed to drop, avoiding a significant force against the stop, 15 times,
each cycle taking not less than 3.5 and not more than 5 sec.
8- In consequence, the concrete spreads and the maximum spread parallel to the two edges of the table is
measured.
9- The average of these two values, given to the nearest mm, represents the flow. 10-A value of 400 mm
indicates a medium workability, and 500 mm a high
workability.