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Network Assinment

The document contains information about subnetting a network using classful and classless subnetting. It includes: 1) Calculations for the number of networks, hosts per network, and hops for a subnet mask of 255.255.240.0 (a class B address). 2) A table listing the network ID, range of host IPs, broadcast IP, and subnet mask for 16 subnets of the 172.16.0.0/20 network. 3) An example of finding the network ID by ANDing an IP address with the subnet mask.

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18 views2 pages

Network Assinment

The document contains information about subnetting a network using classful and classless subnetting. It includes: 1) Calculations for the number of networks, hosts per network, and hops for a subnet mask of 255.255.240.0 (a class B address). 2) A table listing the network ID, range of host IPs, broadcast IP, and subnet mask for 16 subnets of the 172.16.0.0/20 network. 3) An example of finding the network ID by ANDing an IP address with the subnet mask.

Uploaded by

magedsrhan773
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© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Assignment-1

Name : Maged Sarhan Ahmed Hansa ‫ ماجد سرحان امحد حسن‬: ‫االسم‬

Department : Computer & Control ‫ حاسبات وتحكم‬: ‫القسم‬

Course : Network ‫ شبكات‬: ‫المقرر‬

Subnet mask = (255.255.240.0)10 ➔(11111111.11111111.11110000.0)2➔ class B , so N = 4 1`s , H = 12 0`s

1- Number of networks = 𝟐𝐍 = 𝟐𝟒 = 𝟏𝟔
2- Number of hosts = 𝟐𝐇 − 𝟐 = 𝟐𝟏𝟐 − 𝟐 = 𝟒094/𝑛𝑒𝑡𝑤𝑜𝑟𝑘
3- Number of hops = 2𝐻(𝑐ℎ𝑎𝑛𝑔𝑒 𝑜𝑐𝑡) = 24 = 16

The Net ID , First IP, Last IP, and broadcast IP in the table below

No NET ID/mask Hosts ( first – last ) IP broadcast IP Subnet mask


1 172.16.0.0/20 172.16.0.1 - 172.16.15.254 172.16.15.255 255.255.240.0
2 172.16.16.0/20 172.16.16.1 - 172.16.31.254 172.16.31.255 //
3 172.16.32.0/20 172.16.32.1 - 172.16.31.254 172.16.31.255 //
. . . . .
. . . . .
. . . . .
14 172.16.208.0/20 172.16.208.1 - 172.16.223.254 172.16.223.255 //
15 172.16.224.0/20 172.16.224.1 - 172.16.239.254 172.16.239.255 //
16 172.16.240.0/20 172.16.240.1 - 172.16.255.254 172.16.255.255 //

Note : if we take any random IP from hosts and make an "and" with subnet mask , it will give us the written network address

To find Net ID we make " and " between subnet mask and the Ip , so

Subnet mask = 255.255.255.11100000

and

Random IP = 172.19.90.00111000

Net ID = 172.19.90.00100000 = 172.19.90.32

So , net ID = 172.19.90.32
Hosts = 2𝐻 − 2

Subnet mask = 32 - H

213 212 211 210 29 28 27 26 25 24 23 22 21 20


8192 4096 2048 1024 512 256 128 64 32 16 8 4 2 1

No NET ID/mask Hosts ( first – last ) IP broadcast IP Host Choice Hosts Hops
1 10.89.0.0/19 10.89.0.1 - 10.89.31.254 10.89.31.255 5020 8190 32
2 10.89.32.0/22 10.89.32.1 - 10.89.35.254 10.89.35.255 764 1022 4
3 10.89.36.0/25 10.89.36.1 - 10.89.36.126 10.89.36.127 79 126
16 10.89.36.128/27 10.89.36.129 - 10.89.36.158 10.89.36.159 16 30

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