SMT RAMDEVI SOBHRAJ BAJAJ ARYA VIDYA MANDIR, JUHU Std-X PRE PRELIMINARY REVIEW — 2022 Marks ~ 80 Sci- 2 (Chem.) Time - 2hrs 022/22 SCIENCE PAPER ~ 2 (CHEMISTRY) Answers to this paper must be written on the paper provided separately. You will not be allowed to write during the first 15 minutes. ; This time is to be spent in reading the Question Paper. The time given at the head of this paper is the time allowed for writing the answers. ‘Section Tis compulsory. Attempt any four questions from Section Il The intended marks for questions or parts of questions are given in brackets [ J. This paper consists of 8 printed pages. Section | (40 marks) (Attempt all questions from this section) LU Qtéstion 1 Choose the correct alternative from the options given below: [15] @) (ii) (iii) (iv) Chile salt petre has the formula : (A) Pb(NOs)2 (B) Ca(NOs)2 (C)NaNO, (D)KNO,, The hydroxide which is soluble in excess ammonium hydroxide: (A) Lead hydroxide (B) Ferrous hydroxide (C)Zinc hydroxide (D)Ferric hydroxide Four elements W,X,Y and Z have atomic numbers 8,4,10,16. The elements which belong to the same period of the periodic table are: (A)XYZ (B)WZY (C)Z.X.W (D)Y,W.X Which of the following will undergo an addition reaction ? (A) Propyne (B)Propene (C)Propane (D)Both (A) and (B)Cont... Std. X Chemistry - Science Papers Pre Preliminary Review December — 2022 (¥) Sulphur trioxide dissolve: (A) Sulphuric acid (B) Sulphurous acid (C)Pyrosulphuric acid (D)Disulphuric acid 'S in cold water to form : (vi) Solutions A, B and C ha be basic in nature? (A) Only B. (B) Only c (C)Both A and B. (D)Both A and C. ve pH value 5, 7 and 9 respectively. Which solution will (vii) What is the percentage of Oxygen in sulphuric acid 7 (H=1,S=32,0=16) (A) 65.30% (B) 32.65% (C)6.125% (D)97.95% (vill) Valency of M in MCI, is : (A)1 (B)2 (C)3 (D)4 (ix) The compound which shows a polar covalent bond is : (A) Cl, (B)HCI (C)CH, (D)CCh (x) Moving down a group of the periodic table increases. (A) lonization Potential (B) Electron affinity (C)Atomic size (D)Electronegativity (xi) On performing the flame test, salt P produces a lilac coloured flame and its solution gives a white precipitate with silver nitrate solution, which is soluble in Ammonium hydroxide solution. Identify salt P (A) Potassium chloride (B) Sodium chloride (C) Potassium carbonate (D)Sodium carbonateQe Cont... Std. X Chemistry - Science Paper 2 Pre Preliminary Review December 20 ~ 2022 (hat is the mt T (xi) Wes seu A ilecular formula Of the compound ifthe molecular mass ofthe (A) CsH6O3, (B)C2H.O, (C)C.HjO, (D)C.H.O, (xiii) The hydroxide that is soluble in excess of NaOH is (A)Mg(OH), (B)Pb(OH), (C)Fe(OH), (D)Cu(OH), (xiv) The catalyst used in the Contact Process is: (A) Copper (B) Iron (C) Vanadium pentoxide (D) Manganese dioxide (xv) If pH solution is added to the distilled water then the colour will be observed as: (A) Violet (B) Red (C)Green (D) Yellow Question 2 @ Complete the blanks in the table which refers to practical application of electrolysis [5] Process Material of Electrolyte Material of Anode Cathode Electroplating a Pure block of — |i)__ ii) spoon using Nickel | Nickel Electro refining of —_| iii) iv), Vv), Copper (i) (a) Draw the structural formula for the following : §) 1. 1,2-Dicholoro ethane. 2. 3-Methyl butan-2-ol. 3, 4-Methyl 2-pentene.4. Cont... Std. X Chemistry - Science Paper 2 Pre Preliminary Review December — 202 ) Naina the structure as per the IUPAC system. CH,— C = C_— CH CH, | I cl CH, i 7 H—C— - tN H H Name the following : (a) Product formed when cold water is added to Calcium Carbide. () Fourth member of the saturated hydrocarbon series.” (©) Drying agent used to dry Ammonia gas. (G) The electrode at which reduction takes place during electrolysis ~ (e) An example of tribasic acid. ay" Give balanced chemical equations for the following reactions (a) Action of dilute Hydrochloric acid on copper oxide, (b) Action of alcoholic Potassium hydroxide on Ethylene dibromide, (c) Potassium nitrate is strongly heated, (4) Excess chlorine is passed through Ammonia. (e) Copper reacts with hot dilute nitric acid. 6) (5) iy Find the empirical formula and the molecular formula of an organic compound from [5] the data given below: C= 75.92%, H = 6.32% and N = 17.76% The vapour density of the compound is 39.5. [C= 12, H= 1,N =14) Section B . Altempt any 4 questions from this section fuestion 3 (i) Define the terms : (a) Catenation, (b) Electron affinity. 2, / i) (ii) (iv) (i) (ii) (iii) Be Cont... Std. X Chemistry - Science Paper 2 Pre Preliminary Review December ~ 2022 One volume of nitrogen combines with one volume of oxygen to form two volumes [2] of nitric oxide. Calculate the amount of oxygen required to synthesise 750 mL of nitric oxide. ‘Answer the following questions based on the laboratory preparation of Hydrogen [3] chloride gas (a) Write the chemical reaction for the above preparation. (0) How is the gas collected ? (c) Name the drying agent used. In Period 3 of the Periodic Table, element B is placed to the left of element A.On [3] the basis of this information, choose the correct word from the brackets to complete the following statements: (a) The element B would have (lower / higher) non-metallic character than A. (b) The element A would probably have (lesser / higher) electron affinity than B. (c) The element A would have (greater / smaller) atomic size than B. Question 4 Draw an electron dot diagram to show the formation of a covalent compound which [2] has a double bond. Give balanced chemical reaction for : [2] (a) Calcium carbonate reacts with dilute Nitric acid. (b) Sodium sulphite reacts with dilute Hydrochloric acid. Observe the given figure and answer the following questions (31 yrs re ‘Ammonia ‘ong sehen (a) Which properties of the gas are demonstrated by this experiment? (b) State the colour of the jet in the flask.<8: Cont... Std. X Chemistry - Science Paper 2 Pre Preliminary Review December — 2029 (iv) Answer the following questions based on the manufacture of Nitric acid on a large scale. (a) Name the process used. (b) Why is the absorption tower packed with layers of Quartz? ‘¢(c) Why is low temperature preferred in the oxidation chamber? [3] Question 5 (i) Give scientific reason : (a (a) Sodium chloride conducts electricity only in the fused state. (b) Sodium argentocyanide is preferred over silver nitrate for electroplating an article with silver. (i) For the preparation of hydrochloric acid in the laboratory: (4 (a) Why is direct absorption of hydrogen chloride gas in water not feasible? (b) What arrangement is done to dissolve hydragen chloride gas in water? (iii) Find the molecular formula for a compound containing Carbon 74.86% and (3) Hydrogen 25.14%, The Vapour Density of the compound is 8. (C=12,H=1) (iv) State the property exhibited by sulphuric acid in the following reactions : 3) (a) NaOH +H,S0, —————*_NaHSO, +H,0 (b) 2H2S0. (cone) + S$ ———————®__ 3802 + H,0 Cone. H,SO, (c) CygHy0, ———>_ 12 C +11 H,0 _ Aieation 6 (ip Elements A and B have atomic numbers 9 and 20. 2 (a) Name the type of bond present (b) State the formula of the compound formed between A and B. (i) Give a chemical test to distinguish between the following pairs of compounds: (2) (a) Copper sulphate and Sodium sulphate (using NH,OH solution). = {b) Solutions of Zinc nitrate and Zinc sulphate (using BaCl, solution).Cont... Std. X Chemistry - Science Paper 2 Pre Preliminary Review December ~ : 2022 Answer the following questions based on the large scale Preparation of Amm: jonia, (3) (ili) (a) Name the process. (b) Give the balanced chemical equation for the process. (¢) Liquefaction is used for separating Ammonia during the process. Justify (iv) Answer the questions based on the figure shown alongside 3) (a) Name the product at anode. (b) State the observation at cathode. (c) Write the ionic equation for the reaction at anode. Molten Lead Bromide Question 7 (i) State the condition for the following reactions: [2] (a) Catalytic oxidation of Ammonia to Nitric oxide. () Conversion of Ethane to Monochloroethane. 1) (a) Concentrated sulphuric acid should be kept in air-tight bottles. Why 2 re} (b) Write a balanced equation to show the conversion of Sulphur to Sulphur dioxide. (iii) Draw the electron dot diagram to show the formation of Hydronium ion. (3) (iv) When concentrated Hydrochloric acid is treated with Manganese (IV) oxide a (3) greenish yellow gas is given out. (a) Name the gas evolved. (b) Write the balanced chemical equation for this reaction. () Is Hydrochloric acid acting as an oxidising agent or a reducing agent ? fuestion 8 . (i) Name the gas that is produced in each of the following cases ira (a) Action of cold and dilute nitric acid on copper. (b) At the anode during the electrolysis of acidified water. “ig-8- | Cont... Std. X Chemistry - Science Paper 2 Pre Preliminary Review December — 2022 (ii) Distinguish between covalent and electrovalent compound on the basis of solubility [2] and conduction of heat. (iii) A colourless gas with a pungent sharp smell and alkaline nature is preparedinthe [3] laboratory, Answer the following questions. (a) Name the gas produced. (b) Write the balanced chemical equation for the preparation of the gas. (c) How is the gas collected ? (iv) Give one relevant observation for the following : [3] (a) Iron({l) sulphide is added to dil Sulphuric acid. (b) Burning of Ammonia gas in air. (c) Concentrated Sulphuric acid is added to hydrated Copper sulphate.