O - Cueic EQuaTions a The exact roots of a cubic Waion | = | OX b Xx CK +d =| ey Is Found by oe divide w by ty make i | Sep XHAR + BX +O _haetieed Xt be ey Shp: Smplify 46 obtain a REDUCE Foret of equation Steph The veal Zz 4 Se Oy Ue ae a ~ Sohidion : Bea le STEP fe fF aan skp: Selution = hues of (4): J 3 - Exawple £ _ Express 4 6xX~ 4x45=0 in reduced form and solve if. Solution - Here a=G, b=-4, c=5 bet aveses es -y-2 je [X=y- 2] Substibte: (Y= aPe6 (4 a= 4(y-2) +5 =0 2. Gy*eI2y = +6(y= 4444) - ae ee 4 progeny +65 cae EGY FEr SO” lf f ley 24 <0 oe eal WE ees [2h [Par pe —a-v0146 mas at Weng Xeyh2 =-4t0742-2 = 6.70748 Ka G-T0F 4B — — SS— Exenple 2 : Determine real rect of Qxax-4=0 ; Sol chon a Pie ebie ft as a -5x-2=0 ee =e Bre oe of PSY —_ ——y=soe395-—— = ee 7 Excuple 3 | Find a veal vost ef x?4ax+5=0 Solition ; - We have : b=5 aa[e5 ieeres. he Yost x=x" oP f@Q). | Numerical METHODS ® Newton = RoLPucoN CreeaTion METHo) Newton Relphson methed is a numerital methed | Co delving the roots of £@) =° by using tangents. te aa £66) Z : By stacking at X=x., the mt move x, Tulds the { : Yost x™ then moves X, even a 1 Clogen te the root. The preass a i | Y x aa t me 7x, rae 5 repotied until Xavx Rook of po es — fo0 start. point - __ Neusten- Ralplsen (etenttinn forulay, Pom eae ated Given the “eqystion 2 —3x-4 = 2 __ ~ @) Find the approx: imation of tha vest, using Newton Ral phsor cal bo Covet T & signifiant Figures. eb FKW) ) ’ %ea ean Se IMB ny Fe) : xx Towards =| Sot vest, nei many Compute He exad solthon and te . alogolute e error Ge) What is tte pocantige ¢ error of the ef the metlad.Soliton We let $= na x-4 0 Ba - 4=\4 (+ve) ES ae “Tas the vost x=" Iles on 7 a Een eile Ual eet Ons eee ee ea yeane Bou)= x23x,- 4 : £(i,)= 3x23 —We—-ekoese- cai ~ Nesstan-Relghson — yo Fee MER a é — Lteasfien + Xe 2 — Fee) - “Table. —— als | £9 Xa Fe lo a S, ~ Q-2222222 j\ 1 2:222222| 0.302303 | wsiasi4g | 21462150 2 (9119462150 | 0.00444157| 4to0s13 | 21958234 3 |a1459234 | o.00000101026 464921} | 219582325 Henée the Colhion Xie a1498 2325 14582335 —3 9, aa a=-3 OG xfs fEEPS JEEP To x= {a =1+4 74, {a-Fire J 4 x4 ani} {2-s8] = 214582334 fieslte = eae Xing |= O-ccoccce | Conclusion Gi) Fernie Nesslute Eee x 190 =~ O OK Rae Tee a are t is a Very goed numtental as ofa metlod for Ha Voot.Exwedle 2 : Given an Squction K=CX+I=O— en pfs pei) ba Use Nesston— Ralphs m method te approximate tthe vest. [ey Fed tie exact enlatlon cd alreebte eee — Solution lon Gy bet $00=xE extra Bey202012- 2 Give) ey faj=1-6+2=-2 Ce) : ibs Thus tte golition, lies on interval *. Flees oe One Gu Close = hose X= O ; Neus ? p oe —— | Nawental oiled: X= ee oe) cae - Gn) _ ge Rae - . —— - |X FG) $ bn) | =| 4S 2 a -6 03333333 | i ae 0.03403 404 5.666667 | 0.2398693 | 2 1033948643 00004-26998 _|-5. 6534666 10.3348 7699 | - 7 Sales —— oe , 7 7 DL The Exact: SOON cares eee a ao Pee E} *-5lBE fo _ | 4==6 bk