UNIT 1: ANIMALS

PART 1

1. What is your favorite animal?

My favorite animal is a cat because they are cute, independent, and make great companions. I
love their playful nature and the way they purr when they're happy. Cats bring joy and
comfort to my life, and that's why they're my favorite.

2. Is it popular to have pets in your country?

Yes, having pets, like dogs and cats, is quite popular in Vietnam. Many people in Vietnam
love and care for their pets, considering them part of the family. Dogs, in particular, are
commonly kept as loyal companions and guard animals.

3. Are there many animals or birds in the place where you live?

Hanoi, the capital city of Vietnam, has some animals and birds, but not as many as in rural
areas or forests. In cities, you might see common birds like pigeons and sparrows. Some
people keep pets like cats and dogs in Hanoi. But for a wider variety of animals and birds,
you'd need to go to the countryside or nature reserves outside the city.

4. Did you have any pets when you were a child?

Yes, I had a dog when I was a child. His name was Max, and he was a friendly poodle. Max
and I were like best buddies. We went on long walks in the park, played fetch, and he even
slept at the foot of my bed. Max felt like a cherished part of our family, and he made my
childhood really happy. I have lots of wonderful memories from the time we spent together.

5. What do you think are the benefits of a child having a pet?

Having a pet as a child is really good. It teaches you to be responsible because you have to
feed and take care of your pet. Pets are like good friends; they can stop you from feeling
lonely. They also help you learn to understand and care for others, which is important. And
 playing with them is super fun and keeps you happy and active. So, having a pet is a great
thing for kids.

6. If you have children in the future, will you allow them to keep a pet?

Yes, I do plan to let my future children have a pet. I think it's a good way for them to learn
about responsibility and caring for others. Having a pet can also teach them about empathy,
which means understanding how others feel. Plus, pets can be wonderful friends who bring
happiness and important lessons into their lives.

PART 2

Your friend lives in a city apartment and wants a pet to keep her company and bring her
happiness. There are three options of pets that have been suggested: a cat, a dog, and a fish.
Which do you think is the best choice?

Sample Answer

- I think a dog would be the best choice for my friend who lives in a city apartment and wants a
pet to keep her company and bring happiness. Dogs are known for their loyalty and
companionship. They can provide emotional support and help combat loneliness. Plus, taking a
dog for a walk can also encourage my friend to get some exercise and enjoy the outdoors. Dogs
are great at forming strong bonds with their owners, which can bring a lot of joy. I think that a
dog can be a true friend and source of happiness for my friend in her city apartment.

- I wouldn't choose a cat for my friend in a city apartment because they are generally more
independent and may not offer the same level of companionship and emotional support that a
dog can provide.

- I wouldn't choose a fish for my friend because it may not fulfill your friend's desire for a pet to
keep her company and bring happiness through social interaction. Fish are generally more for
visual enjoyment.

PART 3
Topic: The benefits of keeping pets.

Sample Answer

Keeping pets can be a wonderful thing, and here are three good reasons why:

First, pets offer emotional support. They can be like a best friend who is always there to comfort
you when you're sad or stressed. Their cuddles and love make us feel better.

Second, pets help with social connections. When you take your pet for a walk or to the park, you
meet other pet owners. It's a great way to make new friends and have some fun.

Third, having a pet can teach you important things. It's like having a little buddy to take care of.
You learn responsibility by feeding them, making sure they're safe, and taking them for walks.
This routine brings joy and happiness to your life.

So, having a pet is not just about fun and games; it's about love, friendships, and learning to be
responsible. That's why many people love having pets.

Follow-up questions

1. What are some of the problems being faced by animal species today?

Animals today have problems like losing their homes because people cut down forests and build
cities. Pollution and climate change make it hard for them to survive. Some animals are hunted
illegally, which is very bad for their numbers. All these problems can make animals disappear
forever. To stop this, we need to work to protect animals and their homes.

2. Do you think it is important to spend money on protecting rare or endangered species?

Yes, it's important to use money to help rare or endangered animals. They are special and help
keep nature in balance. If they go away, it can harm our environment. We need to take care of
them because it's our job to protect Earth's creatures and keep our planet healthy.

3. What measures might be taken to protect endangered species from extinction?

To protect endangered species, we can:

4. Do you think more should be done to prevent trade in wild animals?

Yes, more should be done to prevent the trade in wild animals. Trading wild animals can harm
their populations and spread diseases. It's important to have strict rules and laws against it and to
enforce those rules. This helps protect animals and keeps people safe too. So, yes, stopping the
trade in wild animals is a good idea.