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Science 8 - Balanced and Unbalanced Force

The document provides a daily lesson log from Sto. Nino Integrated School. It details the objectives, content, learning resources, procedures, and evaluation for a science lesson on Newton's three laws of motion. The lesson involves exploring balanced and unbalanced forces through demonstrations and simulations.
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100% found this document useful (1 vote)
65 views6 pages

Science 8 - Balanced and Unbalanced Force

The document provides a daily lesson log from Sto. Nino Integrated School. It details the objectives, content, learning resources, procedures, and evaluation for a science lesson on Newton's three laws of motion. The lesson involves exploring balanced and unbalanced forces through demonstrations and simulations.
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Republic of the Philippines

Department of Education
Region VIII
Division of Samar
District of Gandara II
STO. NINO INTEGRATED SCHOOL
Gandara, Samar

DAILY LESSON LOG 313734


School Grade Level 8
STO. NINO INTEGRATED SCHOOL
Learning
Teacher MARY LOU T. GABEJAN Science
Area
Teaching
Dates and SEPTEMBER 16, 2022 Quarter FIRST
Time
OBJECTIVES
The Learners demonstrate an understanding of:
Content Standard Newton’s three laws of motion

The Learners shall be able to:


Performance Standard develop a written plan and implement a “Newton’s Olympics”

Investigate the relationship between the amount of force applied


and the mass of the object to the amount of change in the object’s
motion
Learning Competency/ Objectives S8FE-Ia-15
Write the LC code for each.
Specific Learning Objectives:
1. Differentiate balanced from unbalanced force
2. Identify the net or resultant force

MODULE 1. FORCES AND MOTION


CONTENT
LESSON 1. BALANCED AND UNBALANCED FORCE
LEARNING RESOURCES
References

Teacher’s Guide pages

Learner’s Materials pages

Textbook pages

Additional Materials from


Learning Resource (LR)portal

Other Learning Resource


PROCEDURES TEACHER’S ACTIVITY
 Prayer
DAILY ROUTINE  Reminder of classroom’s health and safety protocols
(5 mins)  Checking of attendance
 Quick “Kumustahan”

ELICIT
Republic of the Philippines
Department of Education
Region VIII
Division of Samar
District of Gandara II
STO. NINO INTEGRATED SCHOOL
Gandara, Samar
(5 mins) Using the game “Who wants to be a millionaire”, review the following
questions to the students.

1. Which of the following describes a force?


a. A pull only
b. A push only
c. A push or pull or both
d. Neither a push nor a pull
2. What is the unit of force in metric system?
a. Calorie
b. Joules
c. Newtons
d. Pounds
3. How do forces occur?
a. In pairs
b. In triplets
c. By themselves
d. As single quantity
4. When you move a chair across the floor, what force must your
push be stronger than?
a. Friction
b. Magnetic
c. Normal
d. Tension
5. Which force always pulls the objects to the ground?
a. Applied
b. Friction
c. Gravitational
d. tension

ENGAGE
(10 mins) Show a video, of a tablecloth being pulled off a table without disturbing
the place settings. Explain to students that through this lesson they will
be exploring how pushes and pulls—forces—on objects cause them to
move or not move.

Tablecloth Trick - Cool Science Experiment - YouTube

Activity 1. Pull me baby!


Instructions:
Republic of the Philippines
Department of Education
Region VIII
Division of Samar
District of Gandara II
STO. NINO INTEGRATED SCHOOL
Gandara, Samar

Guide Questions:
a. Why does the glass move when the tablecloth is being pulled
slowly?
b. Why does the glass stay on the table when the tablecloth is
pulled out quickly?

EXPLORE Explain to students that to understand what is happening in the tablecloth


(10 mins) phenomena, they must first understand how forces work together. To do
this they will use a game called “tug of war.” With the use of Phet
Colorado, allow them to do
Activity 2. SQUID GAME
Instructions:
Let Blue team be named: (start from the smallest)
1. Lando
2. Berto
3. Jero
4. Leo
5. Dagul
Let red team be named: (start from the smallest)
1. Uno
2. Fabian
3. Larry Boy
4. John
5. Gimo
Republic of the Philippines
Department of Education
Region VIII
Division of Samar
District of Gandara II
STO. NINO INTEGRATED SCHOOL
Gandara, Samar
Situation A.
1. Mark check Sum of Forces, Values, and Speed at the right
corner of the simulator.
2. Place Lando and Fabian on the rope above.
Q1. What are the Net force of Fabian and Lando?
3. Click GO.
Q2. What was your observation?
Situation B.
1. Replace Lando with Jero.
Q1. What are the net force of Lando and Jero?
2. Click GO
Q2. What was your observation?

Situation C.
1. Position Gimo and Dagul.
Q1. What are the net force of Gimo and Dagul?
2. Click Go
Q2. What was your observation?

EXPLAIN
(15 mins) The following activity may be observed:
 Call the leaders from the group to present the output of the
activity.
 Explain to students that they will now watch the Generation
Genius episode where a full explanation of what happened will
be provided.
 Teacher facilitate a conversation using a discussion question
about balanced and unbalanced forces
 Guide Questions:
a. What is a balanced Force? What makes the force balanced?
b. What is unbalanced Force? What makes the force unbalanced?
c. What is the net force if the forces are balanced?
d. What is the net force if the forces are unbalanced?

ELABORATE
(10 mins) Let the students do Activity 2. Don’t make me fall!

Objectives:
After performing this activity, you should be able to:
1. Examine the situations when the forces are balanced/unbalanced; and
2. Explain the effect of balanced/unbalanced forces on the state of
motion of an object.

Materials:
Pictures

Procedure:
Examine the pictures below.
Republic of the Philippines
Department of Education
Region VIII
Division of Samar
District of Gandara II
STO. NINO INTEGRATED SCHOOL
Gandara, Samar

Answer the following questions:


1. Are the forces acting on the chandelier balanced or unbalanced?
2. What force can make the chandelier to fall

EVALUATE With the use of the plickers cards, students will answer the following
(3mins) questions.

1. What force pulls an object back to the Earth?


A. Applied B. Gravitational C. Magnetic D. Tension

2. Two people pull on a rope in a tug-of-war. Each pull with a 300 N


force. What is the net force?
A. 0 N B. 300 N C. 600 N D. 900 N
3. The sum of all forces acting in an object is called ___.
A. Net Force B. Force C. Gravity D. None of the above

4. If the forces in an object are balanced, the net force is A. 0


B. Equal C. Balanced
5. If the forces in an object are unbalanced, the net force is _____
A. Not Zero B. equal C. Balanced
EXTEND In their science notebooks, have students individually explain the
(2 mins) forces involved in the egg drop demo. Ask them to compare this to the
tablecloth demo from the Engage portion of the activity. Students should
also write a short paragraph explaining how cause and effect
relationships are demonstrated by unbalanced forces and motion of an
object. (Gravity is pulling the table settings down, while the table cloth
and table underneath are pushing them up. Forces are balanced. When
the tablecloth is pulled out with enough force, the forces on the place
settings are no longer balanced and they fall to the table. There are no
forces pulling the place settings to the side so they remain where they
were sitting.)* (Cause and Effect: Motion of an object is caused by
unbalanced forces acting upon it. If an object is not moving, it is because
the forces on it are balanced. When the forces become unbalanced, the
effect is the object moves in the direction of the larger force.) *This is an
early understanding of the concept of inertia based on Newton’s First
Law of Motion
REMARKS
REFLECTION
A. No. of learners who earned 80% in the evaluation

B. No. of learners who require additional activities for


remediation who scored below 80%
C. Did the remedial lessons work? No. of learners who have
caught up with the lesson
Republic of the Philippines
Department of Education
Region VIII
Division of Samar
District of Gandara II
STO. NINO INTEGRATED SCHOOL
Gandara, Samar
D. No. of learners who continue to require remediation

E. Which of my teaching strategies worked well? Why did these


work?
F. What difficulties did I encounter which my principal or
supervisor can help me solve?
G. What innovation or localized materials did I use/discover
which I wish to share with other teachers?

Prepared by:

MARY LOU T. GABEJAN


Secondary School Teacher III

Noted:

CHRISTYLE A. MENDIOLA
Principal III

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