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Guided Notes (Logs)

This document contains guided notes on logarithmic functions for an integrated math course. It defines logarithms as exponents, provides examples of converting between exponential and logarithmic forms using common bases like 10 and e, and explores properties of logarithmic functions. It also gives examples of evaluating logarithms with mental math and graphing logarithmic functions and their inverses.

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
1K views4 pages

Guided Notes (Logs)

This document contains guided notes on logarithmic functions for an integrated math course. It defines logarithms as exponents, provides examples of converting between exponential and logarithmic forms using common bases like 10 and e, and explores properties of logarithmic functions. It also gives examples of evaluating logarithms with mental math and graphing logarithmic functions and their inverses.

Uploaded by

mishi19
Copyright
© Attribution Non-Commercial (BY-NC)
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Download as DOC, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Name:________________________________ Date:_______________ Hour:________

GUIDED NOTES: LOGARITHMIC FUNCTIONS


Logarithm: is the exponent to which a specified base is raised to obtain a given value

Exponential Function
b =a
x

log b a = x

Logarithmic Function

Converting from exponential to logarithmic form


9 2 = 81 33 = 27 x 0 =1( x 0) 35 = 243
1

25 2 = 5 10 4 =10 ,000 6 1 = 1 6

ab =c

Converting from Logarithmic to Exponential Form

Integrated Math-Course 3

Ms. McCullough

log 10 10 = 1 log 12 144 = 2 log


1 2

8 = 3

log 9 9 = 1 log 2 512 = 9 log 8 2 = 1 3

log 4

1 = 2 16

log b 1 = 0

Properties: Logarithmic Form


lo gb b = 1 lo gb 1 = 0 b =b
1

Exponential Form

b0 = 1

Common Logarithm: a logarithm with base 10 *if no base is written assume the base is 10 Evaluate using mental math

Integrated Math-Course 3

Ms. McCullough

log 0.0 0 00 1 log 0.04

2 5

log 0.0 1 log 1 25 1 5

log

logarithmic function: the inverse of an exponential function


x

3 Use x = -2, -1, 1, 2, and 3 to graph f ( x) = . Then graph its inverse. Describe 4

the domain and range of the inverse function.

Use x = -2, -1, 0, 1, and 2 to graph f ( x ) = (1.25 ) x . Then graph its inverse. Describe the domain and range of the inverse function.

Integrated Math-Course 3

Ms. McCullough

1 Use x = -2, -1, 0, 1 and 2 to graph f ( x) = . Then graph its inverse. Describe 2

the domain and range of the inverse function.

Integrated Math-Course 3

Ms. McCullough

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