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EIGRP Configuration in Cisco Packet Tracer

The document describes how to configure EIGRP on two routers to exchange routing information between their directly connected networks. It shows the basic EIGRP configuration commands to enable EIGRP and advertise networks, and how to verify the neighbor relationship and exchanged routes. It also provides an example of using a wildcard mask to enable EIGRP on a specific interface.
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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
80 views4 pages

EIGRP Configuration in Cisco Packet Tracer

The document describes how to configure EIGRP on two routers to exchange routing information between their directly connected networks. It shows the basic EIGRP configuration commands to enable EIGRP and advertise networks, and how to verify the neighbor relationship and exchanged routes. It also provides an example of using a wildcard mask to enable EIGRP on a specific interface.
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EIGRP Configuration

Configuring EIGRP 1

To illustrate a configuration of EIGRP, we will use the following network:

The network depicted above consists of only two routers. Each router has a directly
connected subnet that needs to be advertised through EIGRP. Here is the EIGRP
configuration on R1 and R2:
R1(config)#router eigrp 1

R1(config-router)#network 10.0.0.0

R1(config-router)#network 172.16.0.0

R1(config-router)#

R2(config)#router eigrp 1

R2(config-router)#network 192.168.0.0

R2(config-router)#network 172.16.0.0

R2(config-router)#

You can verify that routers have become neighbors by using the show ip eigrp
neighbors command on either router:
R1#show ip eigrp neighbors

IP-EIGRP neighbors for process 1

H Address Interface Hold Uptime SRTT RTO Q Seq

(sec) (ms) Cnt Num

O 172.16.0.2 Fa0/0 12 00:01:25 40 1000 0 3


The command above lists all EIGRP neighbors. The address field lists the
neighboring router RID (router ID). The interface field shows on which local interface
the neighbor relationship has been formed.

You can verify that routes are indeed being exchanged by using the show ip
route command on both routers:

R1:
R1#show ip route

Codes: L - local, C - connected, S - static, R - RIP, M - mobile,


B - BGP

D - EIGRP, EX - EIGRP external, O - OSPF, IA - OSPF inter area

N1 - OSPF NSSA external type 1, N2 - OSPF NSSA external type 2

E1 - OSPF external type 1, E2 - OSPF external type 2, E - EGP

i - IS-IS, L1 - IS-IS level-1, L2 - IS-IS level-2, ia - IS-IS


inter area

* - candidate default, U - per-user static route, o - ODR

P - periodic downloaded static route

Gateway of last resort is not set

10.0.0.0/24 is subnetted, 1 subnets

C 10.0.0.0 is directly connected, FastEthernet0/1

C 172.16.0.0/16 is directly connected, FastEthernet0/0

D 192.168.0.0/24 [90/30720] via 172.16.0.2, 00:00:03,


FastEthernet0/0

R2:
R2#show ip route

Codes: L - local, C - connected, S - static, R - RIP, M - mobile,


B - BGP

D - EIGRP, EX - EIGRP external, O - OSPF, IA - OSPF inter area

N1 - OSPF NSSA external type 1, N2 - OSPF NSSA external type 2

E1 - OSPF external type 1, E2 - OSPF external type 2, E - EGP


i - IS-IS, L1 - IS-IS level-1, L2 - IS-IS level-2, ia - IS-IS
inter area

* - candidate default, U - per-user static route, o - ODR

P - periodic downloaded static route

Gateway of last resort is not set

10.0.0.0/24 is subnetted, 1 subnets

D 10.0.0.0 [90/30720] via 172.16.0.1, 00:00:02, FastEthernet0/0

C 172.16.0.0/16 is directly connected, FastEthernet0/0

C 192.168.0.0/24 is directly connected, FastEthernet0/1

R2#

NOTE
The D character at the beginning of a line in a routing table indicates that the route has been
learned via EIGRP.

Configuring EIGRP 2
By default, the network command uses a classful network as the parameter. All
interfaces inside that classful network will participate in the EIGRP process.To
enable EIGRP only on specific interfaces, a wildcard mask can be used. The syntax
of the command is:
(router-eigrp) network WILDCARD_MASK

Consider the following example.

Router R1 has two directly connected subnets, 10.0.0.0/24 and 10.0.1.0/24. We


want to enable EIGRP only on the subnet connected to the interface Fa0/0. If we
enter the network 10.0.0.0 command under the EIGRP configuration mode, both
subnets will be included in EIGRP process because we’ve used a classful network
number in the network command. To configure EIGRP only on interface Fa0/0,
the network 10.0.0.0 0.0.0.255 command can be used. This will enable EIGRP only
on interfaces starting with 10.0.0.X.
R1(config)#router eigrp 1

R1(config-router)#network 10.0.0.0 0.0.0.255

R1(config-router)#

By using the command show ip protocols, you can verify that only the network
10.0.0.0/24 is included in EIGRP:
R1#show ip protocols

Routing Protocol is "eigrp 1 "

Outgoing update filter list for all interfaces is not set

Incoming update filter list for all interfaces is not set

Default networks flagged in outgoing updates

Default networks accepted from incoming updates

Redistributing: eigrp 1

EIGRP-IPv4 Protocol for AS(1)

EIGRP metric weight K1=1, K2=0, K3=1, K4=0, K5=0

EIGRP maximum metric variance 1

Redistributing: eigrp 1

Automatic network summarization is in effect

Automatic address summarization:

Maximum path: 4

Routing for Networks:

10.0.0.0/24

Routing Information Sources:

Gateway Distance Last Update

Distance: internal 90 external 170

R1#

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