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Class: Vii Subject: Science: Ll. Answer The Following Questions in 2/3 Sentence

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10 views3 pages

Class: Vii Subject: Science: Ll. Answer The Following Questions in 2/3 Sentence

E

Uploaded by

amogh.s.208
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© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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CLASS: VII Subject: SCIENCE

Worksheet-01
l. fill in the blanks
1. In cockroaches the air enter the body through ________.
2. Tiny pores present on the surface of the leaves are known as _______.
3. Saprophytic plants obtain nutrients from ________.
4. Amoeba ingests food using finger like projection called ________.
5. Grass eating animals like cows Buffaloes are called _______.
6. Respiration takes place in the presence of oxygen is known as ________.

ll. Answer the following questions in 2/3 sentence

7. Write one similarity and one difference between autotrophs and Heterotrophs.
8. Write one similarity and one difference between respiratory system of a Grasshopper and
a human being.
9. Write two differences between aerobic and anaerobic respiration.
10. write down the two difference between saprotrophic and parasitic modes of nutrition.
11. Give one word for the following.
a. Finger like projection present in small intestine._____
b. Sac like structure that stores bile juice.______
13. write two differences between human digestion and ruminants digestion.

lll. Answer the following questions in 3-4 sentences.

14. Among three types of heterotrophic nutrition parasitic ,saprophytic and insectivorous
which type is beneficial for nature. why?
15. How are parasitic plants harmful for the host plant?
16. What are villi? what is their location and function?
17. Explain the process of gaseous exchange in fish.
18. How does digestion takes place in Ruminants?
19. Find the words of the respiratory system.
a. The air tubes of insects.
b. Skeletal structure surrounding chest cavity.
c. Muscular floor of chest cavity.
d. Tiny pores on the surface of leaf.
e. small opening on the sides of the body of an insect.
f. The respiratory organs of human being.
g. The openings through which we inhale.
20. Explain the functions of the nose larynx and alveoli.
21. How does adding fertilizer to the soil help an autotrophic plant make proteins?
23. Apart from cellulose digestion write two other unique actions that happen in the stomach
of a cow but not in humans.
24. Draw a flow chart to explain how inhalation occurs.mention the role of diaphragm
external intercoastal muscles and ribs in the process.
25. What is the role of HCl secreted by inner lining of stomach wall?
26. How does an amoeba obtain its nutrition? describe with the help of neat and labelled
diagram.
V. Case based study:
Breathing means taking in air rich in oxygen and giving out air rich incarbon dioxide with the
help of respiratory organs. The taking in of airrich in oxygen into the body is called
inhalation and giving out of air rich in carbon dioxide is known as exhalation. It is a
continuous process which goes on all the time and throughout the life of an organism.The
number of times a personbreathes in a minute is termed as thebreathing rate. During
breathing inhalation and exhalation take place alternately.
A breath means one inhalation plus one exhalation On an average, an adult human being at
rest breathes in and out 15–18 times in a minute. During heavy exercise, the breathing rate
can increase upto 25 times per minute. While we exercise, not only do we breathe fast, we
also take deep breaths and thus inhale more oxygen
1) Breathing means taking in air rich _____and giving Out____with the help of lungs.
(a) Co2 and O2
(b) O2 and Co2
(c) N2 and C2
(d) None
2) How much a normal human being breathe during rest?
(a) 15-18 times
(b) 65 times
(c) 100 times
(d) 120 times
3) What is the breathing rate during heavy exercise?
(a) 30 times
(b) 40 times c)
25 times
(d) 100 times
4) Define inhalation.
Make a correct choice:
a. if both assertion and reason are true and reason is correct explanation of assertion
b. if both assertion and reason are but reason is not the correct explanation of assertion
c.if assertion is true but reason is false
d. if both assertion and reason are false

1. Assertion: carbohydrates and proteins are broken down into simpler substance during
digestion
Reason: carbohydrates and proteins are complex substances which cannot be utilized as
such by the body.
2.Assertion: Bile is produced by liver and stored in gall bladder.
Reason: Bile breaksdown fats into simpler substances.
3. Assertion : The skin of an earthworm feels moist and slimy on touching.
Reason: Earthworms respire through their skin as well as through lungs.

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