Part I Write True if the statement is correct otherwise write False if the statement is wrong ( 1

pt.each):

1. False The widespread deployment of IoT devices raises no significant challenges related to
data privacy and security.
2. False Structured data is information that either does not have a pre-defined data model or is
not organized in a pre-defined manner.
3. False Volume is the characteristics of big –data describing that Data is live streaming or in
motion

4. True Augmented reality is one of the newest developing technologies which can be
applied to many different disciplines such as education, medicine, entertainment, military
5. True Metadata is data about data and that provides additional information about a specific
set of data.
6. False Prediction is the first level or stage of artificial intelligence maturity
Part II Choose the correct answer for the following questions( 2 pts.each):

____D___1. The primary goal of data science is to:

A. Collect and organize data C. Extract meaningful insights and knowledge from data

B. Visualize data D. All of the above

___D____2. The term Intelligence can be comprised one of the following

A. Reasoning and Learning C. Linguistic Intelligence

B. Problem Solving and Perception D. All of the above

____E___3. Which of the following is one of the advantage of artificial intelligence?

A. Useful for risky areas C. Useful as a public utility

B. High cost D. Can’t think out of box E. A and C

____C___4. Which of the following has played a transformative role in modern AI?

A. Rule-based systems C. Deep learning

B. Expert systems D. Knowledge-based systems

__D_____5. Which of the following is a high-profile example of Artificial intelligence?

A. Autonomous vehicles such as drones, self-driving cars

B. Medical diagnosis
 C. Proving mathematical theorems D. All of the above

____D___6. Which one of the following is NOT a feature of IoT?

A. Connectivity C. Scalability

B. Automation D. Isolation

__C_____7. Which stage of the data value chain involves exploring, transforming, and modeling data with
the goal of highlighting relevant data?

A. Data collection C. Data analysis

B. Data storage D. Data transmission

___D____8. Which one of the following data type is used to store a combination of characters and
numbers?

A. Booleans (bool) C. Integers (int)

B. Characters (char) D. Alphanumeric strings(string)

__B_____9. In the context of the Internet of Things (IoT), what does the term 'smart object' refer to?

A. An object that can think independently

B. An object with embedded computing capabilities that can communicate and interact with
its environment

C. An object that is aesthetically designed

D. An object that is used exclusively in industrial settings

____C___10. Which one of the following best describes hybrid reality (HR)?

A. A fully virtual environment with no interaction with the real world.

B. An overlay of digital information on the real-world environment.

 C. The merging of real and virtual worlds to produce new environments and visualizations where
physical and digital objects co-exist and interact in real-time.

D. A completely computer-generated environment with no real-world elements.

___D____11. Which one of the following disciplines requires an artificial intelligence?

A. Mathematics C. psychology

B. Biology D. All of the above

____A___12.__ is the process of gathering, filtering, and cleaning data before it is put in a data
warehouse or any other storage solution on which data analysis can be carried out

A. Data Acquisition C. Data Curation

B. Data Analysis D. Data Storage

Part III Fill the Blank space below(1pt.each)

1. The widespread adoption of AI systems can have both ____Positive______ and

_____negative_____ societal impacts.

2. In computer science and computer programming, a ___Data type______ is simply an

attribute of data that tells the compiler or interpreter how the programmer intends to
use the data.
3. In IoT devices, the _______network layer___________ is implemented by using
diverse communication technologies that is used to allow data flow between other
devices within the same network.
4. ____Big-data_________ is the term for a collection of data sets so large and complex that it
becomes difficult to process using on-hand database management tools or traditional data
processing applications.
5. In artificial intelligence, a ____neural network_________ is a model that is trained to
recognize patterns and make predictions based on data.
Part IV Answer the following questions(3pts.each)

1. Write the basic or main blocks used to design architecture of Augmented Reality Systems

A._____Infrastructure tracker unit

B._____Processing unit________________________

C.________Visual unit_______________________

2. List the four characteristics of big data?

A. ______Volume________________
B. _________Velocity________________
C. _________Variety________________
D. _________Veracity________________

3. List key characteristics of Hadoop and its ecosystem?

______________Economical__________________________________________________________
_________________Reliable__________________________________________________________
______________________Scalable_____________________________________________________
_______________________Flexible_____________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________

4. Write the basic steps of data processing cycle and show in diagram

Data processing is the re-structuring or re-ordering of data by people or machines to increase

their usefulness and add values for a particular purpose. Data processing consists of the
following basic steps - input, processing, and output. These three steps constitute the data
processing cycle.

Figure 2.1 Data Processing Cycle

 Input − in this step, the input data is prepared in some convenient form for processing.

The form will depend on the processing machine. For example, when electronic
computers are
 used, the input data can be recorded on any one of the several types of storage
medium, such as hard disk, CD, flash disk and so on.

 Processing − in this step, the input data is changed to produce data in a more

useful form. For example, interest can be calculated on deposit to a bank, or a

summary of sales for the month can be calculated from the sales orders.

 Output − at this stage, the result of the proceeding processing step is collected.

The particular form of the output data depends on the use of the data. For
example, output data may be payroll for employees.

5. Write the types of artificial intelligence based on capabilities and functions

A. Based on Capabilities

Weak AI or Narrow AI
General AI
Strong AI

B. Based on functionalities

Reactive machines
Limited memory
Theory of mind
Self awareness

5|Page Introduction to emerging technology Final exam

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6|Page Introduction to emerging technology Final exam

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