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Collective Security and Globalization

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41 views11 pages

Collective Security and Globalization

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habiba6336060
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Government college university of Faisalabad

Globalization and collective security

Navigating Opportunities and Challenges in a Globalized Security Framework

Umma Habiba
2-7-2106
Roll no. 240189
Table of Contents
Abstract 1
Introduction 2
Key concepts 3
Context 4
Background information 5
Opportunities for collective security 6
Challenges to globalization ………………………………………7
Examples of peace through collective security………… …8
Conclusion ………………………………………………………………9
References ……………………………………………………………….10
Abstract:
Globalization is a very complex and multidimensional idea. globalization can be seen in the field
of tech and expansion of global trade we see how globalization effect every aspect of human
society it is a cyclic phenomenon whose one branch is connected to another one. With the
advancement it is also create some social fragmentation and critical vulnerabilities oping the
door to conflict and violence. Threat has global in scope with the achievement of knowledge,
technologies and movement of people. This assignment show how collective security and
globalization are interlinked.
Keywords: complex, social fragmentation, critical vulnerabilities, conflict, interlinked
Introduction:
Since the universe came into existences the survival is the main concern of the human being. He
always adopts the methods and strategy that is only beneficial for him. According to Plato man is
a social animal and he is dependent on the environment they are interlinked with each other so
we are all depend on one another the concept of security or the collective security in important
for the survival of state globalization examining both threats and opportunities. It explores new
ways of approaching security in the coming decades. transnational threats with the proliferation
of dangerous weapons, the underlying causes of transnational threats, opportunities for economic
growth and the building of democracy, and a collective international decision-making process.
The traditional ways in which the national security and economic policy-making communities
have dealt with these many dimensions of globalization must change. Globalization is everything
and its opposite.

According to Thomas Friedman


“Who believes that globalization is perhaps the biggest
threat to itself if its tendencies and traits become oppressive”
According to Giddiness
“The intensification of worldwide social relations which link
distant localities in such a way that local happenings are shaped by events occurring many miles
away and vice versa”.

Both definitions are valid and the term globalization casually connotes inter-connectivity,
technological progress, inter-dependency, innovation, and the international exchange of goods,
services and information. It has acquired an emotive force. Proponents of globalization and the
global governance of society consider the individual role of the nation-state to be outdated. They
believe it should be increasingly replaced by international cooperation to ensure progress and
security.
Key concepts:
Definition of globalization
“Process of international integration arising from world views, products, ideas, and other aspects
of culture”
Definition of collective security
“Collective security is a system or principle in international relations where a group of nations
agree to work together to prevent or respond to threats against peace and security. The idea is
that an attack against one member of the group is considered an attack against all, prompting a
collective response to deter aggression or restore peace”.

Context
In context we define how globalization influenced the collective security framework,
transforming how nations cooperate to address global threats and maintain peace.
1.increased interdependence and corporation
 Economic ties
 Diplomatic ties
2. Expansion of threat beyond the national borders
 Transitional threat
 Informational and technology
3. Rise of Multilateralism and International Norms
 Global Governance
 Shared Standards and Legal Frameworks
4. Shifts in Power Dynamics and Sovereignty
 Erosion of Traditional Sovereignty
 Power Imbalances
5. Regionalization of Collective Security
 Regional Organizations
 Localized Responses

Background information:
League Of Nation Role in Collective Security
The League of Nations was the first international organization established to promote collective
security and maintain world peace after World War I. Its primary goal, as stated in its Covenant,
was to prevent wars through collective security and disarmament, and settle international
disputes through negotiation and arbitration
Legacy of league of nation
The League of Nations’ collective security efforts laid down the groundwork for the united
nation security council. which inherited its principles and mechanisms. The League’s experience
also highlighted the need for more robust and effective international institutions to maintain
peace and security.
Other institution

 UN
 NATO
 AFRICAN UNION

Opportunities for Collective Security:


International Cooperation
 States in this new era is going into international corporation in
which they focus on different agreements and treaties that
stronger their position into the world we have the example
BRICKS and IMEC where we see how these countries
dependent on each other and which is possible on due to
globalization. Even the rivalry countries making agreements for
their benefits and national interest.
Diplomacy and multilateralism
 Diplomacy and multilateralism work together to establish
global norms, such as human rights standards, disarmament
agreements, and environmental protocols. This creates a
predictable and cooperative international environment.
Multilateral diplomacy involves countries coming together in
international forums to negotiate treaties, form alliances, and
create solutions to common challenges.

Increased Peacekeeping and Humanitarian Assistance


 Globalization allows countries to pool their resources,
expertise, and capabilities for peacekeeping missions and
humanitarian aid. By working together, nations can deploy
more effective operations that stabilize regions, protect
civilians, and address the root causes of conflicts.

Challenges and Limitations:


 Polarization and widening income gaps
 New security risks
 Lack of effective international governance
 Inadequate institutional adaptation
 Growing power asymmetries
 Diverse and conflicting security agendas

Examples of Successes Driven by Globalized Efforts:


1. UN Stabilization Mission in Haiti (MINUSTAH):
 The mission, active from 2004 to
2017, demonstrated a global response
to restore the stability and support
reconstruction efforts after natural
disasters and political crises in Haiti.
MINUSTAH combined the efforts of
personnel from multiple continents,
showing how globalization enables
the mobilization of diverse resources
and expertise.
2. UN Peacekeeping in Sierra Leone (UNAMSIL):
 From 1999 to 2006, UNAMSIL
played a key role in disarming
combatants, monitoring ceasefires,
and supporting elections. The success
of this mission highlighted that how
the globalization facilitated the and
make a broad international support to
stabilize and rebuild a war-torn
country.
Conclusion:
Globalization has profoundly transformed the landscape of collective security, enhancing
international cooperation, resource sharing, and the ability to address complex and
transnational threats. By facilitating rapid communication, expanding diplomatic ties, and
fostering multilateral collaborations, globalization strengthens the capacity of
organizations like NATO and the United Nations to coordinate effective peacekeeping
operations, combat terrorism, and respond to emerging challenges such as cyber threats
and climate change.
Ultimately, the positive impact of globalization on collective security demonstrates that
global cooperation is not only necessary but also crucial for maintaining international
stability and peace in an increasingly interconnected world. By building on the strengths
of globalization, the international community can continue to enhance and refine
collective security mechanisms to create a more secure and resilient global society.
References:
(lynnE.Dvis, 2003) (CÎRDEI, 2019) (Goddard, 2024) (Kulikova N.,2014)

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