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Q4 Summative 1 in Physical Science 2024

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74 views3 pages

Q4 Summative 1 in Physical Science 2024

Uploaded by

RODULFO V. PAQUINGAN
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Republic of the Philippines

DEPARTMENT OF EDUCATION
Schools Division of Cebu Province
District of Santa Fe
SANTA FE NATIONAL HIGH SCHOOL
Poblacion, Santa Fe, Cebu

Q4-SUMMATIVE 1 in PHYSICAL SCIENCE


School Year 2023-2024
Name of learner: _______________________________________Grade level & section: _______________

Directions:Select the best answer. Encircle the letter of your choice.


1. Which of the following is the shape of the Earth according to ancient Greeks?
a. cylinder b. octagon c. flat disc d. sphere

2. What is the shape of the Earth as described by modern astronomy?


a. ellipsoid b. oblate spheroid c. hyperboloid d. oblate paraloid

3. Which of the following ancient Greek philosophers computed for the circumference of the
Earth?
a. Anaxagoras b. Pythagoras c. Eratosthenes d. Aristotle

4. According to Erastothenes’ computations, what is the circumference of the Earth?


a. 250,000 stadia b. 7.2 stadia c. 500 stadia d. 40,000 stadia

5. It is an astronomical model in which the Earth and planets revolve around the Sun.
a. Geocentrism b. Heliocentrism c. Solstice d. Eclipse

6. Any theory of the structure of the solar system (or the universe) in which Earth is assumed
to be at the center of it all.
a. Geocentrism b. Heliocentrism c. Solstice d. Eclipse

7. Which of the following is the fastest planet?


A. Earth B. Mars C. Mercury D. Venus

8. This is the branch of physical science dealing with heavenly bodies.


A. Astrology B. Astronomy C. Geography D. Geology

9. The changing views of the moon is called:


A. faces B. phases C. reflections D. seasons

10. The phase of the Moon that follows the waning crescent is called the:
A. Full Moon B. New Moon C. First Quarter D. Third Quarter

11. How many days is it from one full moon to the next full moon?
A. 25.9 B. 27.9 C. 29.5 D. 31.5

12. Which of the following is the nearest planet from the Sun?
A. Earth B. Mars C. Mercury D. Venus

13. Johannes Kepler is best known for the:


A. Invention of the first telescope B. Laws of planetary motion
C. Principle of stellar parallax D. Sun-centered Universe

14. Who was Brahe's most famous student?


A. Galileo Galilei B. Isaac Newton C. Johannes Kepler D. Nicolaus Copernicus

15. The following are the laws formulated by Kepler using Brahe’s data and observations,
EXCEPT:
A. Law of Ellipses B. Law of Equal Areas C. Law of Harmonies D. Law of Inertia

16. If in a violent moment you kick a wall, your foot will hurt. This is best explained by:
A. Newton's first law of motion. B. Newton's second law of motion.
C. Newton's third law of motion. D. the universal law of gravity.

17. The first modern astronomer to propose a Sun-centered solar system was:
A. Galileo Galilei B. Johannes Kepler C. Nicolaus Copernicus D. Tycho Brahe

18. Who claimed that heavy and light objects drop in the same way?
a. Aristotle b. Copernicus c. Galileo d. Ptolemy

19. Who proved that all falling objects fall with uniform acceleration?
a. Newton b. Aristotle c. Galileo d. Plato
20. He proved that heavier object falls faster than lighter object.
a. Newton b. Aristotle c. Galileo d. Plato

21. He is well known in his experimentation of dropping a cannon ball in the Leaning Pisa
Tower
a. Newton b. Aristotle c. Galileo d. Plato

22. It is defined as the ability of an object to change its position with a given time.
a. inertia b. reference c. free-fall d. motion

23. It refers to the change in velocity with time.


a. free- fall b. speed c. acceleration d. momentum

24. A rolling ball was found to pick up a speed of 2m/s every second .What will be its speed
after 5 s if it is started with 0m/s at 0s?
a. 25m/s b. 8m/s c. 10m/s d. 15m/s

25.The inertia of an object is related to its


a. mass and speed b. mass and force c. mass only d. speed only

26. What unit do scientists use to measure force?


a. Newton b. Grams c. Meters d. Meter per second

27. Which force always pulls downward on objects?


a. Support force b. Friction force c. Gravity d. Air resistance

28. A change to an objects motion is caused by...


a. Balanced forces b. Unbalanced forces c. Acceleration d. Velocity

29. A force that opposes motion between two surfaces that are in contact is called
a. friction b. motion c. velocity d. acceleration

30. What is the common unbalanced force acting on an object in motion?


a. inertia b. acceleration c. friction d. speed

31. The amount of matter in an object is called its


a. inertia b. balance c. force d. mass

32. A force in which the net force is equal to zero.


a. Balance forces b. Unbalance forces c. Acceleration d. Velocity
33. A force is defined as
a. A push only b. A pull only c. A push or a pull d. None of the above

34. Which of the following terms is most often used by a physicist when describing the motion
of an object that includes both its speed and direction:
a. momentum b. distance c. velocity d. rate

35. The greater the mass of an object,


a. the easier the object starts moving. b. the more balanced it is.
c. the greater its inertia. d. the more space it takes up

36. When you slide a toy car across the floor, what force must your push be stronger than?
a. Support force b. Friction force c. Gravity d. Air resistance

37. Find the force needed to accelerate a 100 kg mass by 20 m/s2.


a. 200 kg b. 5 kg c. 2000 kg d. 2000 N
38. A runner covered a distance of 100 m in 10 s. What was the speed of the runner?
a. 10 m/s b. 1000 m/s c. 0.10 m/s d. 1000 m
39. An imaginary line from the planet to the Sun sweeps equal areas in equal time intervals.
a. Law of Orbits b. Law of Periods c. Law of Areas d. Law of Time
40. An aircraft has a mass of 500 000 kg. The total force from its jet engines is 800 000 N. What is its
acceleration?
a. 2.6 m/s2 b. 1.6 m/s2 c. 0.6 m/s2 d. 3.6 m/s2

CONFORME:

____________________________________
Learner

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