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Class 10 - Artificial Intelligence (417)

Introduction to Artificial Intelligence Test - 03

1. Which of the following is not an application of AI?

a) Content mining
b) Google
c) Virtual assistants
d) Google maps
2. Which of the following is a sub-category of Machine Learning?
a) Supervised Learning
b) All of these
c) Unsupervised Learning
d) Reinforcement Learning
3. In which analysis ML is not used?
a) Regression analysis
b) Action analysis
c) Predictive analysis
d) Reaction analysis
4. What is a common method of processing meaning from a natural language known as?
a) Semantic analysis
b) HB
c) CV
d) Semantic indexing
5. Which Intelligence describes how high the level of self-awareness someone has?
a) Spatial Intelligence
b) Intrapersonal Intelligence
c) Interpersonal Intelligence
d) Kinaesthetic Intelligence
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6. Define decision-making.
7. What is an algorithm?
8. For which purpose expert systems are used?
9. Define Existential Intelligence.
10. What is training data? Why is it used?
11. Is Data that is collected by various applications ethical in nature? If no, justify your answer.
12. What do you mean by Price Comparison Websites? Give some examples.
13. Explain some of the applications of AI.
14. D terms used in AI and domains of AI?
15. Why do apps collect data on our phones?

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Class 10 - Artificial Intelligence (417)

Introduction to Artificial Intelligence Test - 03

Solution

1. (a) Content mining

Explanation: Content mining
2. (b) All of these
Explanation: All of these
3. (d) Reaction analysis
Explanation: Reaction analysis
4. (d) Semantic indexing
Explanation: Semantic indexing
5. (b) Intrapersonal Intelligence
Explanation: Intrapersonal Intelligence
6. Decision-making is defined as the process of deciding about something that is important, especially in a group of people
or in an organization.
7. Algorithms are mathematical formula and programming order which direct normal computer on how to solve the
problems using AI.
8. Expert Systems are Software used for decision-making.
9. Existential Intelligence is an additional category of Intelligence relating to religious and spiritual awareness.
10. Machine learning algorithms usually build a model based on sample data, which is known as “training data.” This is used
to make predictions or decisions without being explicitly programmed to do so.
11. No. The data collected by many applications is not necessarily ethical in nature. Sometimes, the users just share their
data to non-trusted third-party applications without reading what happens to their data. Sometimes, companies collect
data without the consent of the users leading to unethical use of our data. If the user does not want to share his/her Data
with any organisation/individual, he/she can opt for some alternative applications which are of similar usage to keep the
data private.
12. Price Comparison Websites are the websites that compare the price of a product from multiple vendors in one place.
Examples: PriceGrabber, Junglee, Shopzilla, PriceRunner, DealTime, etc.
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material for CBSE, NCERT, JEE (main), NEET-UG and NDA exams. Teachers can use Examin8 App to create similar
papers with their own name and logo.
13. Human beings are using the applications of Artificial Intelligence in day-to-day life. They are surrounded by so many
machines that work on AI. They are becoming an important part of our everyday life. They provide us with the ease of
having even some of the most complicated and time-consuming tasks in a minute.
Some of the applications of Artificial Intelligence are as follows:
Smartphones
Drones
Disease mapping and prediction tools
Manufacturing and drone robots
E-banking and e-commerce
Tools for Social media monitoring for dangerous content or false news
Songs or TV shows recommendations from Spotify and Netflix
Online Ads Network
Expert Systems

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Rapid translation of foreign language
Decoding of enemy secret codes
Self-driving cars
Smart assistants (like Siri and Alexa)
Video games
Facial recognition devices
Smart email Apps (Spam filters in email)
Smart speakers
Online Games
Remote-controlled surgical procedures
14. Algorithm: algorithms are mathematical formulas and programming commands which instruct normal computer
on how to solve the problems using AI.
Autonomous: autonomous simply means automatic where the system does not need human intervention for
operation. Driverless cars can be the best example for the term autonomous.
Neural networks: a neural network is analogous to human brain and its functionality. In human brain there
thousands of neurons which trans.mit information at incredible speed in the human nervous system and within the
brain.
Domains of AI:
Data science: data is considered the key domain, out of the three domains of AI. Data is basically a collection of
raw facts and figures and can be in any of the forms i.e. Simple text, audio visuals, big data like predictions,
insights, forecasts, decisions etc.
Computer vision (CV): computer vision refers to that domain of AI which enables a machine to analyze constant
feed of huge amount of visual data, understanding various patterns in it and finally making decisions based on the
findings.
Natural language processing (NLP): NLP is a domain that is broadly defined as the automatic manipulation of
natural language like speech and text by a machine. NLP works using special algorithms which convert the audio
data or speech into a form that is identified and understood by an AI system.
NLP has two main components namely as follows:
i. Natural language understanding (NLU): NLU involves mapping of the input given in a natural language into
useful representations for machine and analyzing different aspects of the language.
ii. Natural language generation (NLG): NLG is the process of producing meaningful phrases and sentences generated
by the machine in the form of natural language using some machine representations. NLG involves text planning,
sentence planning and text realization.
15. One of the major sources of data for many companies is the most common device, i.e., Smartphone. Smartphones have
become part and parcel of human lives. Most of them use smartphones more than we interact with people around us. For
providing the facilities by smartphones, Apps fitted in the Smartphone need a lot of data that is collected from the user,
like details about the face, browsing history, geographic location, contact list, etc.
All the data is collected with the user’s consent which he/she gives at the time of installing an app by clicking on the
“yes” or “allow” button. This clearly shows that users themselves are giving permissions to the Apps. Permissions by
users are harmless and even useful to provide users with a good mobile experience. This Data is collected to provide
users with a lot of facilities and features that have made their lives easier. Another reason to collect the data is to provide
users with customized recommendations and notifications as per their choices. One important reason to collect the Data
is to make their app more accurate and efficient.

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