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CE-Review-1-Integral-Calculus

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CE-Review-1-Integral-Calculus

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1

INTEGRAL CALCULUS (a) 360.55 (c) 420.89


(b) 389.48 (d) 445.11
1. Find the equation of the curve passing through
the point (3,2) and having slope 5x2 − x + 1 at
every point (x,y). 7. The total cost production x ratio sets per day
2
is ( x4 + 35x + 25) pesos, and the price at which
(a) y = 52 x3 − 21 x2 + x − 83
2 they may be sold is (50− 2x ) pesos. What should
(b) y = 52 x3 − 21 x2 + x + 83 be the daily output to obtain a maximum total
2
profit?
(c) y = 52 x3 − 21 x2 − x + 83
2
(d) y = 52 x3 − 21 x2 + x + 83
2 (a) 6 (c) 9

2. The number of hours daylight D(t) at a particu- (b) 8 (d) 10


lar time of the year can be approximated by
  8. A boat is being pulled toward a dock by a rope
k 2π attached to its bow through a pulley on the dock
D(t) = sin (t − 79) + 12
2 365 7 feet above the bow. If the ropes hauled in at a
rate of 4 ft/sec, how fast is the boat approaching
for days and t = 0 corresponding to January 1.
the dock when 25 feet of rope is out?
The constant k determines the total variation in
day length and depends on the latitude of the lo- (a) 4.17 ft/s (c) 4.89 ft/s
cale. When is the day length the shortest? As-
sume k = 6. (b) 4.56 ft/s (d) 5.22 ft/s

(a) March 20 (c) September 20 9. Evaluate


(b) June 20 (d) December 20 Z 3 Z 2y
(x2 + y2 )dxdy
1 0
3. A long rectangular sheet of metal 12 cm wide is
(a) 110/7 (c) 150/4
to be made a rain gutter by turning up two sides
so that they are perpendicular to the sheet. How (b) 280/3 (d) 230/6
many centimeters should be turned up to give
the gutter its greatest capacity? 10. Evaluate Z π
2
2 sin6 x cos4 xdx
(a) 2 cm (c) 3 cm 0

(b) 2.5 cm (d) 4 cm (a) 0.0368 (c) 0.0234


(b) 0.0437 (d) 0.0184
4. A toyota land cruiser drives east from point A
at 30 kph. Another car starting from B at the 11. A tank in the form of an inverted right circular
same time, drives S30◦W toward A at 60 kph. cone is 4 m across the top and 5 m deep. The
B is 30 km away from A. How fast in kph is tank is filled to a height of 3 m with water. Find
the distance between two cars changing after 30 the work necessary to pump half of the water to
minutes? the top of the tank

(a) 30 kph (c) 50 kph (a) 53.33 kJ (c) 48.86 kJ


(b) 45 kph (d) 60 kph (b) 50.72 kJ (d) 47.58 kJ

5. Find the area of the region that is bounded by 12. Determine the volume generated if the region
the spiral r = θ , where θ ≥ 0 between rays θ = bounded by the curve y2 = 4x and the line x = y
0 and θ = 7π 4 is rotated about the x -axis.

(a) 26.40 sq. units (c) 28.90 sq. units (a) 33.51 cu. units (c) 36.51 cu. units
(b) 27.70 sq. units (d) 29.50 sq. units (b) 35.51 cu. units (d) 38.51 cu. units

6. The sides of an equilateral triangle are increas- x2


13. Find the subnormal of y = 4 at (4,4).
ing at the rate of 27 in/sec. How fast is the tri-
angle’s area increasing when the sides of the tri- (a) 16 (c) 8
angle are each 18 inches long?
(b) 4 (d) 12

CE Review 1 - Integral Calculus


2

14. A square of side x cm has an area A(x)cm2 . De- (a) 150 years (c) 200 years
termine the average rate of change of A as x (b) 180 years (d) 250 years
changes from 4 to 4.4.

(a) 0.8 (c) 8.4 22. A certain radioactive element follows the ”law
of exponential change’ and has a ”half-life” of
(b) 4.8 (d) 8.0 38 hours. Find (a) how long it takes for 90% of
the radioactivity of the element to be dissipated;
15. A square of side x cm has an area A(x)cm2 . De- (b) the percentage of radioactivity that remains
termine the instantaneous rate of change when after 76 hours.
x = 6.
(a) 180 hours, 75% (c) 306 hours, 75%
(a) 6 (c) 12
(b) 126 hours, 25% (d) 214 hours, 25%
(b) 36 (d) 3
23. If a thermometer is taken outdoors where the
16. Determine the moment of inertia with respect to temperature is 5◦C from a room where the tem-
the x-axis of the region bounded by the parabola perature is 20◦C, the reading drops to 10◦C in
x2 = 8y, the lines y = 2 and x = 0. one minute. How long after its removal from
the room will the reading be 6◦C?
(a) 61.27 sq. units (c) 54.69 sq. units
(b) 49.16 sq. units (d) 58.11 sq. units (a) 2.46 min (c) 4.56 min
(b) 3.56 min (d) 5.46 min
17. Find the length of arc of the graph of the func-
tion y = 2 ln cos x from x = 0 to x = π4 24. At a certain time, a thermometer reading 70◦ F
is taken outdoors where the temperature is
(a) 1.1 (c) 1.5 15◦ F. Five minutes later, the thermometer is
(b) 1.3 (d) 1.7 taken back indoors where the temperature is
fixed at 70◦ F. What is the thermometer reading
18. What is the surface area generated by rotating ten minutes after it was brought back indoors?
the first quadrant portion if the curve x2 = 16 − After the thermometer is brought back indoors,
8y about the y-axis? when will the reading be 69◦ F?

(a) 61.27 sq. units (c) 54.69 sq. units (a) 42.93◦ F, 45.22 (c) 64.37◦ F, 26.89
min min
(b) 49.16 sq. units (d) 58.11 sq. units
(b) 58.50◦ F, 30.14 (d) 60.43◦ F, 36.72
min min
19. The unit weight of the liquid is given by γ =
8 + 0.2h, kN/m3 where h is the depth of liquid
from the free surface in meters. Determine the 25. A tank initially contains 200 liters of fresh wa-
gauge pressure at h = 5 m. ter, Brine containing 2.50 N/liter of dissolved
salt runs into the tank at the rate of 8 liters/min
(a) 40.0 kPa (c) 44 kPa and the mixture kept uniform by stirring runs
out at the same rate. How long it will take form
(b) 42.5 kPa (d) 45 kPa
the quantity of salt in the tank to be 180 N?

20. Radium decomposes at a rate proportional to (a) 11.16 min (c) 13.52 min
the amount at any instant. In 100 years, 100 mg
(b) 17.03 min (d) 15.35 min
of radium decomposes to 96 mg. How many
milligrams will be left after 100 years?
26. A tank initially contains 200 liters of fresh wa-
(a) 88.60 mg (c) 92.16 mg ter, Brine containing 2.50 N/liter of dissolved
salt runs into the tank at the rate of 8 liters/min
(b) 90.72 mg (d) 95.13 mg
and the mixture kept uniform by stirring runs
out at the 4 liters/min. Find the amount of salt
21. The population of a certain municipality in- when the tank contains 240 liters of brine. The
creases at a rate equal to the square root of the concentration of salt in the tank after 25 minutes
population. If the present population is 90,000, amounts to how much?
how long will it take for the population to reach
160,000?

CE Review 1 - Integral Calculus


3

(a) 143.67N, 1.60 (c) 183.33N, 1.60


N/liter N/liter
(b) 157.03N, 1.47 (d) 167.43N, 1.25
N/liter N/liter

27. Evaluate
Z π Z 1Z 2
2
zdzr2 dr sin udu
0 0 0
2 1
(a) 3 (c) 3
4 5
(b) 3 (d) 3

28. Find the area bounded by the parabola x= 4y and


y = 4.

(a) 21.33 sq. units (c) 31.32 sq. units


(b) 33.21 sq. units (d) 13.23 sq. units

29. Locate the centroid of the plane area bounded


by y = x2 and y = x

(a) 0.4 from the x- (c) 0.5 from the x-


axis and 0.5 from axis and 0.5 from
the y-axis the y-axis
(b) 0.5 from the x- (d) 0.4 from the x-
axis and 0.4 from axis and 0.4 from
the y-axis the y-axis

30. Find the surface area (in square units) generated


by rotating the parabola arc y = x2 about the x-
axis from x = 0 to x = 1.

(a) 5.33 (c) 5.73


(b) 4.98 (d) 4.73

CE Review 1 - Integral Calculus

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