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JDBC_in_Java

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6 views

JDBC_in_Java

Uploaded by

Prasanta Agasti
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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@Pravanjan_17p

JDBC
In
Advance Java
Definition of
JDBC CONNECTIVITY

What is JDBC connection

JDBC

JDBC (Java Database Connectivity) is a key API in


Advanced Java that allows Java applications to interact
with databases. It provides a standard way to connect
to a database, execute SQL queries, and retrieve results.
Below is a comprehensive overview:

@pravanjan_17p
KEY COMPONENTS
OF JDBC

DRIVERMANAGER:

01 MANAGES A LIST OF DATABASE DRIVERS


AND ESTABLISHES A CONNECTION BETWEEN
THE APPLICATION AND THE DATABASE.

CONNECTION:
REPRESENTS THE SESSION BETWEEN THE
JAVA APPLICATION AND THE DATABASE.
02

STATEMENT:
03 EXECUTES STATIC SQL QUERIES AGAINST
THE DATABASE.
PREPAREDSTATEMENT:
USED TO EXECUTE PARAMETERIZED SQL
QUERIES, IMPROVING SECURITY AND
04
PERFORMANCE.

CALLABLESTATEMENT:

05 USED FOR EXECUTING STORED PROCEDURES


IN THE DATABASE

RESULTSET:
REPRESENTS THE RESULTS OF A QUERY,
ALLOWING NAVIGATION THROUGH ROWS OF
06
DATA.
JAVA-JDBC

STEPS TO USE
JDBC
LOAD THE DRIVER

Class.forName("com.mysql.cj.jdbc.Driver");
// Load MySQL Driver

ESTABLISH A CONNECTION

Connection con = DriverManager.getConnection(


"jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/yourDatabaseName",
"username", "password");

@PRAVANJAN_17P
CREATE A STATEMENT

Statement stmt = con.createStatement();

EXECUTE A QUERY

ResultSet rs = stmt.executeQuery("SELECT * FROM


yourTableName");
while (rs.next()) {
System.out.println(rs.getString("columnName")); }

CLOSE THE CONNECTION

rs.close();
stmt.close();
con.close();

@PRAVANJAN_17P
TYPE 1: TYPE 2:
JDBC-ODBC
NATIVE-API
BRIDGE DRIVER
(DEPRECATED) DRIVER

TYPES OF JDBC
DRIVERS

TYPE 3: TYPE 4:
THIN DRIVER (PURE
NETWORK
JAVA DRIVER,
PROTOCOL DRIVER WIDELY USED)

@PRAVANJAN_17P
JAVA-JDBC

COMMON JDBC
OPERATIONS
INSERT DATA:

String query = "INSERT INTO employees (id, name) VALUES (?, ?)";
PreparedStatement pstmt = con.prepareStatement(query);
pstmt.setInt(1, 101);
pstmt.setString(2, "John Doe");
pstmt.executeUpdate();

@PRAVANJAN_17P
UPDATE DATA:

String query = "UPDATE employees SET name = ? WHERE id = ?";


PreparedStatement pstmt = con.prepareStatement(query);
pstmt.setString(1, "Jane Doe");
pstmt.setInt(2, 101);
pstmt.executeUpdate();

DELETE DATA:

String query = "DELETE FROM employees WHERE id = ?";


PreparedStatement pstmt = con.prepareStatement(query);
pstmt.setInt(1, 101);
pstmt.executeUpdate();

@PRAVANJAN_17P
Pravanjan.java

import java.sql.*;
public class JdbcExample {
public static void main(String[] args) {
String url = "jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/yourDatabase";
String user = "root";
String password = "password";
try (Connection con = DriverManager.getConnection(url, user,
password);
PreparedStatement pstmt = con.prepareStatement("SELECT
* FROM yourTable")) {

ResultSet rs = pstmt.executeQuery();
while (rs.next()) {
System.out.println("ID: " + rs.getInt("id") + ",
Name: " + rs.getString("name"));
}
} catch (SQLException e) {
e.printStackTrace(); } } }

#Quote #Programming #Selfcare

JDBC CONNECTION
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