STUDY SMART CLASSES ( SSC )

XII PHYSICS (ADHYAN BATCH)

DPP-01 ( Magnetic Effect of Electric Current)
1. An infinitely long straight conductor is bent into the shape as
shown in the figure. It carries a current of i ampere and the i
radius of the circular loop is r metre. Then the magnetic O
induction at its centre will be
 0 2i
(a) ( + 1)
4 r a

 0 2i r  0i  0i 2 2 2 0 i  0i
(b) ( − 1) (a) (b) (c) (d)
4 r 2a a a 2 a
O
(c) Zero i

(d) Infinite 6. The field B at the centre of a circular coil of radius r is  times
that due to a long straight wire at a distance r from it, for equal
currents here shows three cases; in all cases the circular part
2. A current i ampere flows in a circular arc of wire whose radius has radius r and straight ones are infinitely long. For same
is R, which subtend an angle 3 / 2 radian at its centre. The current the field B is the centre P in cases 1, 2, 3 has the ratio
magnetic induction B at the centre is
i i r
(a) 0 O
R r
i
0 i
o
90
(b) R O
2R i /2
2 0 i O i
r
(c)
R
O
3 0 i
(d)
8R

       3 1 
3. The magnetic induction at the centre O in the figure shown is (a)  −  :   :  − 
 2  2  4 2
       3 1 
0 i  1 1  (b)  − + 1 :  + 1 :  + 
(a)  −   2  2   4 2

4  R1 R 2 
   3
(c) − : :
0 i  1 1  2 2 4
(b)  +  R2
4  R1 R 2 
      1   3 1 
(d)  − − 1 :  −  :  + 
0 i
R1
 2   2 2  4 2
(c) (R1 − R 2 ) O
4
0 i 7. The magnetic field at the centre of coil of n turns, bent in the
(d) (R1 + R2 )
4 form of a square of side 2l , carrying current i, is
2  0 ni 2  0 ni
(a) (b)
4. In the figure, shown the magnetic induction at the centre of l 2l
there arc due to the current in portion AB will be 2  0 ni 2 0 ni
(c) (d)
i 4 l l
(a) 0
r
0 i r 8. A straight wire carrying a current 10 A is bent into a
(b)
2r semicircular arc of radius 5 cm. The magnitude of magnetic
A B O C D
0 i field at the center is
(c)
4r
(a) 1.5  10 −5 T (b) 3.14  10 −5 T
(d) Zero
(c) 6.28  10 −5 T (d) 19 .6  10 −5 T
5. A wire in the form of a square of side a carries a current i. Then
the magnetic induction at the centre of the square wire is 9. A current I is flowing through a loop. The direction of the
(Magnetic permeability of free space = 0) current and the shape of the loop are as shown in the figure.
0I
The magnetic field at the centre of the loop is times
R
1|Page
 (Here, MA = R, MB = 2R,< DMA = 90°) i
r2
i
r1

S R O Q P

0i 1 1 0i 1 1
(a)  −  (b)  + 
4  r1 r2  4  r1 r2 
5
(a) , out of the plane of the paper. 0i 1 1 0i 1 1
16 (c)  −  (d)  + 
2  r1 r2  2  r1 r2 
5
(b) , into the plane of the paper.
16
7
(c) , out of the plane of the paper. 14. The magnetic field on the axis of a current carrying circular
16 coil of radius a at a distance 2a from its centre will be-
7  i 0i
(d) , into the plane of the paper. (a) 0 (b)
16 2 10 5a
0i
 (c) (d) 0i
4a
10. The correct plot of the magnitude of magnetic field B vs
distance r from centre of the wire is, if the radius of wire is R

15. Two similar coils of radius R and number of turns N are lying
concentrically with their planes at right angles to each other.
The currents flowing in them are I and I 3 respectively. The
(a) (b) resultant magnetic induction at the centre will be (in Wb/m 2).
 NI  NI
(a) 0 (b) 0
2R R
NI  NI
(c) 3 0 (d) 5 0
2R 2R
(c) (d)

11. A straight wire carrying a current of 13 A bent into a semi- 16. The magnetic induction at centre O due to the arrangement
Circular arc of radius 2 cm as shown in figure. The magnetic shown in fig.-
field is 1.5 × 10-4 T at the centre of arc, then the magnetic field
due to straight segment is Q P

0
r
R
0 i 0i
(a) 1.5 × 10-4 T (b) 2.5 × 10-4 T (a) (1 + ) (b)
4r 4r
(c) Zero (d) 3 × 10-4 T
0 i 0i
(c) (1 − ) (d)
4r r
12. A current of i ampere is flowing in an equilateral triangle of
side a. The magnetic induction at the centroid will be –
0i 30i
(a) (b) 17. A current of 30 amp. is flowing in a conductor as shown in the
3 3 a 2a
fig. The magnetic induction at point O will be-
5 20i 90i
(c) (d)
3a 2a i i

O
m

/2
3c
3c

13. A wire loop PQRSP is constructed by joining two semi circular

m

coils of radii r1 and r2 respectively as shown in the fig. Current i

i=30A
i is flowing in the loop. The magnetic induction at point O will (a) 1.5 Tesla
be -
(b) 1.5 × 10–4 Tesla
(c) zero
(d) 0.15 Tesla