STAR-MINDSETTERS MATHS PRIVATE TUITIONS

1. (d) 3. (d)
Here, a = 1, b = 2, f(x) = ex, hn = 2 – 1 = 1
 
9 9
2  2 9
2 n  x dx   x 3 / 2   x x
3 1 3
1
  2e
x
dx  lim  [h  f ( a  rh)] 1
n 
1 r 1

n

2
3
 2
9 9  1 1  ( 26) 
3
52
3
 lim  [h  f (1  rh)]
n
r 1
4. (b)
n n
 lim  h  2e1 rh  lim  2eherh a a
n n   1 dx  1  tan 1 x 
r 1 r 1
 2  
 a  x2 a a  a
 lim 2eh[e h  e 2 h  ...  e nh ] a
n 
1  1 a    a 
 (e nh  1)    tan    tan 1 
 lim 2eh e h h  a a  a 
n 
 e 1 
1
 [tan 1 (1)  tan 1 ( 1)]
  a
 lim e h (e  1) 
  2e(e  1)  2e(e  1) 1     1 2 
 2e  h  0 h     
  e 1   1 a  4 4  a 4 2a
 lim  
 h0 h  
5. (a)
/ 4 /4
2. (a) dx 1
Here, a = 1, b = 4, f(x) = 3x2 + 2x, hn = 3

  
 dx
 1  cos 2 x  1  cos x  sin 2 x
2
0 0
4 n
  (3x
2
 2 x ) dx  lim  [ hf ( a  rh)] /4
n  /4
1 1 1
 
r 1
 sec x dx  [tan x] 0 / 4
1 2
 2
dx 
n  2 cos x 2 0
2
 lim  [h(3(1  rh) 2  2(1  rh)]
0
n
r 1 1   1 1
  tan  tan 0    1 
n 2 4  2 2
 lim  [h(3  3r 2h 2  6rh  2  2rh)]
n
r 1
6. (d)
 n n n 
 lim 3h3  r 2  8h2  r  5h1 1
n
 r 1 r 1 r 1  I   x 3 1  3 x 4 dx
0
 n( n  1) ( 2n  1) n(n  1)  Put, 1 + 3x4 = t  12x3 dx = dt
 lim 3h3  8h 2  5hn 
n  6 2  When x = 0, t = 1 and when x = 1, t = 4
1 8 4
  27  2   9  5  3  27  36  15  78 1 1/ 2 1  2 3/ 2 
4
2 2  I
 t dt   t 
 12 2 3 1
1
 1 3/ 2 3/ 2 1 7 9. (a)
 [ 4  1 ]  [ 23  1] 
18 18 18 1
x
1
 dx  e dx
I 2 x 
7. (d)  a e  b 2e  x  a 2e 2 x  b 2
1 1
/4 x x
sin x cos x Put e = t  e dx = dt
I 
 dx When x = –1, t = e–1 and when x = 1, t = e1 = e
 cos4 x  sin 4 x
0 e
1
 I 
4
Dividing numerator and denominator by cos x,
 2 2 2 dt
we get  a t b
e 1
/ 4
2
 tan x sec x e
I  dx
4
 1  tan x 1  1 
0  2   2  dt
2
a   t  (b / a ) 
Put tan2x = t  2 tan x sec2x dx = dt e 1

 e
When x = 0, t = 0 and when x = ,t=1 1 1  1 t 
4  2  tan  b / a  1
a (b / a )    e
1
1
 I 
1
2  1 t 2
1
dt  tan 1 t  
1
0 1  1 ae   a 
2   tan    tan 1 
0 ab  b   eb 
1  
   0  10. (a)
2 4  8
/ 2 /2

 x sin x dx   x cos x0 

/ 2
8. (d)  [1 cos x] dx
0 0
/2
dx
I 
    
  cos  0  sin x 0 / 2
 5  4 cos x  2 2 
0

  
 x 2dt 1 t2  0  sin  sin 0  1
Put tan    t  dx  , cos x   2 
2 1 t2 1 t2
 11. (d)
When x = 0, t = 0 and when x = ,t=1
2 3 3
3   x3   1 x3
      dx
2
1 x log x dx   (log x )  3
2dt
 I
 1 
   1  x 3
 5  5t  4  4t 2
2 1
0
3
1  x3  26
1 1  9 log 3  0     9 log 3 
dt 2  1 t  2 1 1 
 2
 2 2   tan    tan  
3  3 1 9
 3 t 3  3  0 3 3
0
12. (d)  f is an odd function.
1/ 3 2
3
  3 x  x3   x
I   tan 1  dx   2
dx  0
1  3 x 2   4 x
   2
0

Put x = tan   dx = sec2 d

15. (b)
1  Let t = x + c  dt = dx
When x = 0,  = 0 and when x  ,
3 6 Also, x = b – c  t = (b – c) + c = b
x=0  t=0+c=c
/6
  3 tan   tan 3   2 bc b c
 I   tan 1 2
 sec  d
   f ( x  c ) dx   f (t ) dt    f ( x ) dx
  1  3 tan   0 c b
0
c c
/6 /6
 a  f ( x) dx    f ( x) dx
 3  sec  d  3[  tan ] 0 / 6  3  1  tan  d
2

b b
0 0
 a = –1
 1 
  3 log cos   /6
 3 
6 3
0 16. (d)
7

    (9  x) 2
  3 log cos  log cos 0  Let I   dx ...(i)
2 3  6  2 2
 (9  x)  x
2
 3 
  3log  log1 b b
2 3  2  By using  f ( x ) dx   f (a  b  x ) dx , we get
1 a a
 3   4 2
  3 log   3 log  7
2 3 2 2 3 3  x2
I 2 2
dx ...(ii)

3 4  x  (9  x)
  log  2
2 3 2 3
Adding (i) and (ii), we get
7
13. (c) 5
2 I   dx  [ x ] 72  7  2  5  I 
2
2
14. (b)
2 17. (c)
3 2
 x
 2
dx   f ( x ) dx (say)
 4 x 2 18. (c)
2

x3 19. (a)
 f ( x)  Here, a = 0, b = 2, f(x) = 5 + x2, hn = 2
4  x2
2 n

 (5  x ) dx  lim  [hf (a  rh)]

2
(  x )3 x3
 f ( x)      f ( x) n 
r 1
4  ( x)2 4  x2 0
 n 22. (c)
 lim  [h(5  r h )] 2 2
/ 4 /4
n 
 2 tan  2 tan x  tan
r 1 3 2
I x dx  x dx
 n n  0 0
 lim 5h1  h3  r 2  / 4
n
 r 1 r 1 
 2  tan x (sec2 x  1) dx
 h3  0
 lim 5hn  n( n  1) ( 2n  1) 
n 6 / 4 /4
 
 2  tan x  sec x dx  2  tan x dx  2 I1  2 I 2
2

 ( hn) 3
 1  1  0 0
 lim 5  2  1    2   
6 /4 /4
n 
  n  n 
 tan x  sec  tan x dx
2
Now, I1  x dx & I 2 
8 38 0 0
 10   2  2
6 3 Put tan x = t  sec x dx = dt

20. (b) When x = , t = 1 and when x = 0, t = 0
4
1 1 1
2 2 1
 x  (1  x )  1  1  1
t 2  1
 2
dx   2
dx   1  2
dx  I1   t dt    
 1 x  1 x   1 x 
1 1 1 0  2 0 2
1 /4
 
1
 tan x dx   log cos x 0
1 / 4
  dx   dx  x 11  tan 1 ( x) 1
1
 and I 2 
2
1
 1 x 0
1
 1  1
 [1  ( 1)]  [tan 1 (1)  tan 1 ( 1)]   log  log1  log 2  log 2
 2  2
     
 2   tan 1 tan   tan 1 tan  1 1
  4  4  So, I  2   2  log 2  1  log 2
2 2
  2 
 2    2  2 23. (d)
4 4 4 2
1
21. (c) 2
1
 esin x
  I dx
1  1  x2
 sin 5 x  cos 4 x dx  2  (sin 9 x  sin x) dx 
0
0 0

 1 1
1   cos 9 x  Put sin x  t  dx  dt
   cos x 
2 9 0 1  x2
1 
1  cos 9   cos 0  When x = 0, t = 0 and when x  , t 
    cos      cos 0  2 6
2  9   9 

 

6
1   1   1  1  10 10  10
    1    1       I   e dt  t t 6
e 0  e6 1
2  9   9  2  9 9  9 0
24. (c) Put sin–1x = t  x = sin t  dx = cos t dt
3 1 
cos(log x) When x = 0, t = 0 and when x  , t 
I
 dx 2 6
 x
1 /6 / 6
 t t cos t
1  I  cos t dt  
 dt
Put log x = t  dx  dt 2 3/ 2
 (1  sin t )  cos3 t
x 0 0
When x = 1, t = 0 and when x = 3, t = log 3
/ 6 /6
log 3
  t sec
2
t dt  t tan t  /6
  tan t dt
 cos t dt  sin t 0
log 3 0
 I 0 0
0
 
  tan  0    log cos t 0 / 6
= sin(log 3) – sin 0 = sin(log 3) 
6 6 
25. (b)
 1  3   3
/ 2     log  log1   log
1 6 3  2  6 3 2
I 
 dx
 16 sin x  25 cos2 x
2
0
27. (c)
/ 2
 sec2 x e

e e
  dx x2  1 x
2
2
 16 tan x  25  x log x dx   log x  
2 1
  
x 2
dx
0 1 
1
Put tan x = t  sec2x dx = dt
e
  e 1  1  x2 
When x = 0, t = 0 and when x = , t =   log e   log1     
2  2 2 2  2 1

  1 e  1 e 1 e e 1 1
 1 1 1   0        
 I dt  dt 2 2  2 2 2 4 4 4 4
2
 16t  25 16   5  2 2
0    t
0 4 28. (b)
 2 2
1 1  1 t   1
 log(1  x) dx  x log(1  x)   1  x  x dx
2
   tan  
16  5  
1
 5 / 4  0
  1
1
4
2
1    1 x 1

1
(tan 1   tan 1 0)    0    [2 log 3  log 2]  
 dx
20 20  2  40  1 x
1

26. (c) 2
 1 
1/ 2  [2 log 3  log 2]   1   dx
 sin 1 x   1 x 
I  2 3/ 2
dx 1
 (1  x )
0  [ 2 log 3  log 2]  [ x  log(1  x )]12
 = [2 log 3 – log 2] – [2 – log 3 – 1 + log 2] 
 (i) + (ii)  2 I   [ x  (   x )] sin x dx
2
= 2 log 3 – log 2 – 1 + log 3 – log 2
= 3 log 3 – 2 log 2 – 1 0
2 (  / 2)
 27 
 log 27  log 4  1  log   1
 sin
2
 x dx
 4  0
/ 2
29. (a)     [sin 2 x  sin 2 (   x )] dx
 0
 dx /2
 2  2
2
 ( x  4) ( x  9)  2  sin x dx  2  
2
0 0
4 2

   2 2
1  1  1   2I   I
  2 dx   2 dx  2 4
5  x  4  ( x  9) 
0 0  32. (a)
 
1  1 x 1 x 
   tan 1    tan 1   33. (b)
5   2 2 0 3 3  0 
34. (a)
1  1   1   Let f(x) = x2 – 2x + 2
    0      0 
5  2 2  3 2  Here, a = 0, b = 3, nh = b – a = 3
3 n
1   
 ( x  2 x  2) dx  lim  hf (a  rh)
2
    
5  4 6  60 n 
0 r 1

n
30. (d)  lim  h(r 2 h 2  2rh  2)
n 
2 1 r 1
2
 f ( z) dz   f ( z) dz  1 f ( z ) dz n
0 0  lim  (r 2 h3  2rh 2  2h)
n 
r 1
1 2
  f ( x ) dx   f ( y ) dy  1  2  3  n n n 
0 1  lim h3  r 2  2h2  r  2h1
n
 r 1 r 1 r 1 

31. (c)  n(n  1) (2n  1) 2 h 2n( n  1) 

 lim  h3    2hn 
 n  6 2
 
Let I   x  sin x dx
2
...(i)
0  27 n3  1   1
 lim  3  1    2  
 n  n
 6  n  n
Then, I   (  x ) sin (   x ) dx
2
2 9 1 2 1  3 
0   n  1    2   n
n2 2  n  n 

 I   (   x) sin x dx
2
...(ii) 9 
   2  9  6  6
0 2 
35. (a) 38. (c)
Here, a = 2, b = 4, f(x) = 2x – 1, hn = 2 4 4

 16  x dx   4 2  x 2 dx
2
4 n
  (2 x  1) dx  nlim

 [hf (a  rh)] 0 0
2 r 1
4
x 2 42  x 
n n
 4  x  sin 1  
2
 lim  [hf (2  rh)]  lim  [4h  2rh 2  h] 2 2  4  0
n  n 
r 1 r 1
= (0 + 8 sin–1 1) – (0 + 8 sin–1 0)
 n  n
 lim 3h1  2h 2  r   
n
 r 1 r 1   8    8(0)  4
2
 n(n  1) 
 lim 3h  n  2h 2
n   2  39. (b)
2
  1 
 (3x
2
 lim 3  2  (hn) 2 1    6  4  10  2 x  4) dx  32
n    n  a

2
36. (b)  3x3 2 x 2 
    4 x   32
 3 2 a
37. (a)
1
 [8 + 4 + 8 – a3 – a2 – 4a] = 32
1  20 – a3 – a2 – 4a = 32
We have, 
 dx
 x3  x2  a3 + a2 + 4a + 12 = 0 ...(i)
0
For a = –2, (i)  (–2)2 + 4(–2) + 12
1 = – 8 + 4 – 8 + 12 = – 16 + 16 = 0
 1 x3  x2
   dx
 x  3  x  2 x  3  x  2  40. (d)
0
3
x
I
1 1
 x3  x2  x3  x2  2 dx
 dx   dx  x 1
 x 3 x  2  1 2
0 2
0
Put x + 1 = t  2x dx = dt
1 When x = 2, t = 5 and when x = 3, t = 10
2 2 
  ( x  3)3 / 2  ( x  2)3 / 2  10
3 3 0 1 1 1
 I  10
 dt  [log t ] 5
2 2 t 2
 [(1  3)3 / 2  (1  2)3 / 2  (0  3)3 / 2  (0  2)3 / 2 ] 5
3
1 1  10  1
2  [log10  log 5]  log   log 2
 [ 43 / 2  33 / 2  33 / 2  23 / 2 ] 2 2 5 2
3
2 2 41. (d)
 [ 23  2  33 / 2  23 / 2 ]  8  2 33  23 
3 3   3

   
2 4 1
 86 3  2 2  43 3  2 I 2
dx
3 3  x (1  log x)
1
   1  x  x dx   
dx b 2
Put 1 + log x = t   dt  2 2
x 0 3
When x = 1, t = 1 and when x = 3, t = 1 + log 3
1 log 3 
2
3

(1  x )3 / 2  x3 / 2 
b
0 
2
3
 
2 2
dt
 I 
 2
t  (1  b)3 / 2  b3 / 2  13 / 2  2 2
1
 (1  b)3 / 2  b3 / 2  2 2  1
t 1  1 log 3
 1  log 3 From the given options, b = 1 satisfies the
     1 
above equation.
 1 1 1  log 3  1  log 3
44. (c)
42. (d) 

   1  cos 2 x 
 x cos x dx   x   2  dx
2
 dx
 0
 3  2 sin x  cos x 0
0
 
1 1
 x
Put tan    t  dx 
2dt
,   x dx   x cos 2 x dx
1 t2 20 20
2

  
2t 1 t2 1  x2 
 
1  sin 2 x   sin 2 x 
sin x  , cos x      x  
1 t2 1 t2   1 dx
2  2  0 2  2 0  2 
When x = 0, t = 0 and when x = , t =   0 
 
2dt 1  2  1     1 cos 2 x  
 I
    0   sin 2  0   
2 2
 
 3  3t  4t  1  t 2
2
 2  2   2 2 0 
0
2  1
    sin 2  [cos 2  cos 0]

 2
dt 

dt
2
 t  2t  2  (t  1)  1

 tan 1 (t  1) 

0
4 4 8

0 2  1 2
0   (0)  [1  1] 
4 4 8 4
  
 tan 1   tan 1 1   
2 4 4 45. (c)
1
43. (d) 1
  2x 
I   sin 1 2
dx   2 tan 1 x dx
b
 1 x 
 1 4 2 0
0
We have,  dx 
 1 x  x 3
0 1
 2  tan 1 x 1 dx
b 0
 1 x  x
 
 1 x  x
2
dx  2 2
3
   1 
0 

1 1 
 2  tan x  x 0   1
 1 x 2
 x dx


 
 0 
 1 49. (b)
  2x 
 2  0  
 dx   I1 ...(i) a
4   1 x
2
2 I   { f ( x )  f (  x )} dx
0
a
1 For any f, the function f(x) – f(–x) is always an
2x
Consider I1  
 dx odd function.
 1  x2 a
0
Put 1 + x2 = t  2x dx = dt
  { f ( x)  f ( x)} dx  0
a
When x = 0, t = 1 and when x = 1, t = 2
2
1 50. (a)
 I1  
 dt  log t 1
2
t b
1  f ( x)
Let I   dx ...(i)
= log 2 – log 1 = log 2 ...(ii)  f ( x)  f (a  b  x)
a

 I   log 2 [From (i) and (ii)] b b
2
By using  f ( x ) dx   f (a  b  x ) dx , we get
a a
46. (b)
b
2
 f (a  b  x)
 1 I dx ...(ii)
Let I   dx  f (a  b  x)  f ( x)
 ( x  1) ( x  2) a
1
Adding (i) and (ii), we get
1 A B
  b
ba
( x  1) ( x  2) ( x  1) ( x  2) 2 I   dx  [ x] ba  b  a  I 
 1 = A(x + 2) + B(x + 1) ...(i) a
2
Putting t = –1, we get, A = 1
Putting t = –2, we get B = –1   
2 2
1 1
 I
 dx  
 dx
 x 1  x2
1 1

 [log( x  1)]12  [log( x  2)]12

= (log 3 – log 2) – (log 4 – log 3)
9
 log 9  log 8  log 
8

47. (b)

48. (b)