[R.GPV., B. Tech. V-Sem.

/Shivani-Editiorn 2024) Database Managerment Systerm 321

Management System

seria(lCizSusingabiE/NOli/tAyU?IS)
Database
320
lockingand how. does it guarantee 3. (a) Explainvarious key constraints with example.
two-phase (See Unit-II, Page 64, Q.13)
4. (a) What is (See Unit-IV,), Page 210,Q.49)7
Whatis data dictionary ? What it stores ? How can this information
concurrency control mechanism in detail (b)
(b) Discussthe be useful in DBMS. (See Unit-V, Page 268, Q.25)
(See Unit-IV, Page suitable
example.
5. (a) Explain
Triggers and its with examples,
types
(See Unit-V, Page 303, 225,QQ.66))
.67)1 What is weak
4. (a) with example ?
entity set and strong entity set and degree ofarelation
(See Unit-II, Page 61,Q.7)
Consider the relation schema. Find out the relational algebra of the
(b) Discuss the various type of join operations. Why are these join (b)
following queries
(See Unit-Il, Page 113,
required ?
checkpoint mechanism. How Q.69)7 Employee (employee name, street, city),
Explain the
6. (a) checkpoints
purpose of often should
(See Unit-1V, Page 199,Q.36)7 Work (employee name, company_name, salary)/
be performed ?
(b) What do you understand by distributed database[ Giyethe various Company (Company name, city),
advantages and disadvantages of distributed database management Manages (employee name, manager name).
(See Unit-\, Page 265, Q.20)7 ) Find the names and cities of residence of employees working for
System. TCS.
query language ? How thee DDL and DML (i) Find the names, street and cities of residence of
emplovees
7. (a) What is structured (See Unit-lI, Page 81, Q.37)7 20,000.
different ?Explain.
of DBMS. Also explain working for infosys and earningmore than
(h) Describe the three-level architecture
17, o2)7 (im) Find the name of employees working in the same city where
importance in a database environment. (See Unit-I, Page various typenf they live.
cardinalities? Explain WIPRO.
8. (a) What do you mean by mapping (See Unit-I, Page 47, Q.65) (iv) Find the name of employees who are not working for
cardinalities. (v) Find the total and average salary paid by each company.
SQL
(b) Define the following in context of
7 (See Unit-II, Page 121, Prob.14)
(See Unit-V, Page 276, Q:35) calculus differ from domain-oriented
) Distinct clause
(See Unit-V, Page 276, Q34) 6. (a) How does tuple-oriented relational (See Unit-II, Page 119, Q.77)
(i) Group by clause relational calculus?
(See Unit-II, Page 102, Q.51) stronger normal form than
() Union
(See Unit-II, Page 106, Q.60) (b) Explain dangling tuple ? Is BCNF is a(See Unit-II, Page 159, Q.37)
(iv) Natural join 3NF ?Mention reason.
(v) Order by clause. (See Unit-V, Page 277, Q.36) the following set of relationschema R (A, B, C, D, E, F)
6. (a) Given closure of
{A ’ BC, E CE, B ’ Eand C ’ EF} compute
attribute set fA}.
CS-5003 (CBGS) B.E. V Semester
EXAMINATION, May 2018 RGPV (b) What is meant by lossless joindecomposition?
(See Unit-III, Page 152, Q.31)
Choice Based Grading System (CBGS)
DATA BASEMANAGEMENTSYSTEM ArelationR={A, B, C, D} has FD'sF’{AB’C,C’ D, D’
A} is R is in 3NF.
questions carry equal marks. 1. (a) Explain two phase locking protocol and also list advantages of this
\ote : () Attempt any five questions. All (See Unit-IV, Page 211, Q.50)
(ii) Assume suitable value for missing data, if any. protocol.
file-processing Syst (b) Why we need to do recovery in DBMS ? Explain various method
1. (a) Lisr four significant differences between a Unit-I, Page9, Q.11)
and a DBMS. (See neat use for recovery. (See Unit-IV, Page 195, Q.28)
architecture with 8, (a) What are the main advantages of a distributed database system ?
(b) Discuss in detail about database system Q.7)
(See Unit-I, Page5, all (See Unit-V, Page 265, Q.21)
diagram. with almost
(b) Explainthe following (any two)
2. (2) Draw an E-R diagram for a banking enterprise Page52, Q.67)
components and explain. (See Unit-I, levelsof () Techniques for concurrency control
(b) thethree
What are the: responsibilities of a DBA ? Describet Page28, Q.39) (See Unit-IV, Page 225, Q.67)
data abstraction. (See Unit-I,
 Management System
R.GPV, B..Tech., V-Se. /shivani-Edition 2024) Database Management System 323
322 Database
(ii) Web and
mobile database
() Dedicated server
and
(See
nulti-threcaded server
(See
(CSENO/242,AUI0.8S6))
Unit-1V, l'age
Unit-V, l'age
Discuss the correspondence between ER model constructs and
(b) olational nodel constructs. Show how each ER model construct

can be inapped
to relational model and also discuss alternative

CS-5003 B.E. VSemester

(CBGS)November
EXAMINATION, 2018
258,Q.14) 5.
.
(a)
mappings.

R={A, B, C, D, E}
(See Unit-II, Page 58, Q.3)
Cotmpute the clousure of the following FD for the relation schema.

Grading System
Choice BasedMANAGEMENT
DATA BASE
(CBGS)
SYSTEM RGPV A’ BC
CD -> E
B ’ D

Note :
(ii) Allquestions camy
questions.
(i) Attempt any five equal marks.
(DBMS) What are the
E’A
List the candidate key R,
What is meant by
reduce it in 3NF also (0)
term heuristic optimization ? Discuss the main
(a) Detine Database Managemnt System component major (b) optimization. What is cost based
heuristic that is applied during query (See Unit-IL, Page 174, Q.50)
1. Explain each
components of this system ? optimization?
(See Unit-I, Page 8, Q.8) from 3NF? Explain briefly.
modules present ? Explain in detail Define BCNE. How does it differ (See Unit-11J, Page 131, Q.9)
() What are the different 6. (a)
(See Unit-I, Page 8,Q.9) concurrent execution of database transaction in a
university by determine entities of interest a) What ismeant by concårrency control is needed and
(s) Draw an E-R diagram of multiuser system ?Discuss why
between these entities, (See Unit-IV, Page 206, Q.44)
and the relationship that exist giveexample.
explain the following 2-phase locking is implemented. Show with the
(b) Briefly
(i) Functions ofDBA (See Unit-I, Page 28, Q.38) , (a) Explain how strict (See Unit-IV, Page 213, Q.52)
specialization. example. different from the
() Generalization, aggregation and database system ? How it is
(See Unit-I, Page 45, Q.60) (b) What is distributed of distributed system.
each case, give a suitable centralized database system ? Give the uses Unit-V, Page 263, Q.18)
types of keys. For (See
3. (a) Discuss different Why is such constraint
?
example. What is foreign key constraint(See (any four)
Unit-II, Page 68,Q.23) 8. Write short notes on the following (See Uni.-IV, Page 186, Q.13)
important? Serializability
operations. () (See Unit-II, Page 89, Q.43)
(b) Discuss the different relational algebra (See Unit-II, Page 105, Q.57) () Triggers OODMBS and DBMS
(primary keys are underlined) () Comparison between (See Unit-IV, Page 238, Q.79)
4. (a) Consider the following relationsbranch-name)
Page 123, Q.1)
) account (acc-no, balance, (iv) Normalization
(See Unit-III,
() depositor (acc-no, cust-no) (v) Timestamp ordering protocol for
concurrency control.
() customer (cust-no, name, city) (See Unit-IV, Page 217,Q.58)
(iv) loan (loan-no, amt, branch-name)
(v) borrower (cust-no, loan-no).
Solve the following queries using SQL CS-502 (CBGS) B.Tech., V
Semester
loan at the
and loan-no who have a EXAMINATION,November 2019
(1) Find all customer-no
Choice Based Grading System (CBGS)
RGPV
'Perryridge' branch. the bank.
but no loan at DATABASE MANAGEMENT SYSTEM
(u) Find all customer who has an account where average
balance
(ü) Find branch-name and average account
(See Unit-I, Page 97, ProD. ) Note.:, . (i) Attemptany five qúestions.
account balance is greater than 1000.
 R.GPV. B. Tech., V-Sem. Shivani-Edition 2024)
Managemernt Systemn Database Management System 325
324 Database
carry equal marks.
(ii) Allquestions database approach v/straditional (CSEIOIAUIS) Write short
()
note onfollowing
Distributed database
14
(See Unit-V, Page 261,Q.16)
1. (a)
Differentiate between
(Sec Unit-I, P'afile
ge 8,Q.1witlhacceSsing Nested and parametcrizcd cursors (See Unit-V, Page 297, Q.59)
approach.
(b) Explain the concepts of generalization and aggregation 0)7 (c)
Branchingand | looping constructs in ANSI SOL.
(See Unit-V, Page 290, Q.53)
appropriateexanples. (See Unit-I, P'age
by data modeling ? Compare 45,Q.61)7
2. (a) What do you mean
models.
(See Unit-1, Page dif16,Q.19)7
ferent
data CS-502-CBGS B.TECH., VSemester
EXAMINATION, June 2020
(b) Explain the concepts of primary key. foreign key and integrity
Cholce Based Grading System (CBGS) RGPV
(See Unit-II, Page68, Q.22)7 DATABASE MANAGEMENT SÝSTEM
constraints.
Explain triggers and assertions andlexplain it withhrough appropriate
3. (a) (Sec Unit-H,Páge 92, Q.46)7 any five
questions.
query. Note: () Attempt carry equal marks.
project and divvision operations with examples. 7 Allquestions questions to be are attempted at one place.
(b) Explainsclect, (See Unit-II Page 111, Q.65) (ii)
parts of each
All
ofany doubt or dispute the EnglishVersion question should
(iii)
following employee database (iv) Incase
4. (a) Consider the companyname
emplovee (empname, street, city) workS (empname, (empname
final.
be treated as
manages independence ? Why is it essential 2
salary) company (companyname, city) , (a) What is data (See Unit-I, Page 19, Q.29)
management) organization. ** 7
each request. 7 primary file
in detailaboutconstraints
Give an expression in the SQL for who work for first bank Discuss
(b) Explain about various used in E-R model.
) Find the names of all employees , (a) (See Unit-II, Page 64, Q.14)
controlis needed? Explain it.
coporation. 7
addresses and cities of residence of all Why the concurrency
n) Find the names, street corporation and earn more than
b) (See Unit-IV, Page 205, Q.43)
emplovees who work for first bank hashing, techniques.
200000 per annum. 3. (a) Explain in detail about internal andjoindependency. 7
in this database who live in the Differentiate multivalued dependency (See
(im) Find the names of all employees they work. (b) Unit-II, Page 162, Q.43)
which
same city as the company for (See Unit-II, Page 122, Prob.15) Find the attribute closures ofgiven FDs in relation R. 7
4, (a) C’ E, D’A}
discuss the steps involved in processing FDs R(ABCDE) ={AB’ C, B’ D,
(b) Diagrammatically illustrate and (See Unit-III, Page 166, Q.46)7
(See Unit-III, Page 148, Prob.6)
? (See Unit-IV, Page 192, Q.24)
aquery. closure of
of functional dependency and138, Q.19)7 (b) What do you mean by schedule serializability with suitable
5. (a) Explain closure of set (See Unit-III, Page 5. (a) Differentiate conflict serializability and view
attribute sets. examples. 7 (See Unit-IV, Page 186, Q.12) 7
and extraneous attributes with 142, Q.27) example.
(b) Explain canonical cover
7
(See Unit-III, Page (b) What is normalization ? Why it is required ?
(See Unit-II, Page 123, Q.1)
deferred and immediate modification versions of the log
6. (a) Explain the
based recovery scheme. (See Unit-IV, Page
232, Q.72) 7 0. (a) Explain why 4NF is more desirable than BCNF with the help of an
protocol that is used to example. (See Unit-III, Page 136, Q.17) 7
(b) How concurrency is
performed ? Explain the
maintain the concurrency concept. (See Unit-IV, Page 225, Q.68)7 (6) Differentiate physical level and logical level of data abstraction. 7
stamp-based (See Unit-I, Page 18, Q.24)
7. (2) Discuss on strict two-phase
locking protocol and timne 217,Q.57)7
(See Unit-IV, Page 7 (a) What is log ? How is it maintained? (See Unit-IV, Page 197, Q.30) 7
prortocolL
process.
(b) Explain privilege and role management (See Unit-V, Page 273, Q.31) OH, according to new revised syllabus of R.GPV., it is not included in syllabus
 Shivani-Edition2024)
System [R.GPV, B. Tech., V-Sem. Database Management System
326 Database Management

in detail.
(CSE/NO/AUIS)
(b) Explain datafragmentation with types. (See Unit-IV, Page 233,
Q
,Page ,Q74)7
(See Unit-IV, I 177,Q.2)7
8. (a) Explain ACID property three ofthe following
(n)
(b)
operations that can be
List out the
performed
Explainthe concept of qucry optimization.
(See
on files.
327
**7

Explainfollowing commands with syntax- Unit-111, Page 166, Q.46)

(b) Write short note on any of DBMS (a) () Select
) Three level architecture (See Unit-1, Page 1.
(i) Database recovery (Sec Unit-1V, Page 17,0.22)
195,
() Update
(ü) Triggers in SQL (See Unit-Il,Page 89, Q.28) (ii) Delete.

(iv) Cursor in SQL (Sce Unit-V, Page 292, Q.43) Differentiate DML, DDL and DCL in detail.
(See
Unit-II, Page 77,Q.34)
(See Q.54)
(v) Functional dependency. Unit-llI, Page 136, 0.18) (b)
anythreee of the following
(See Unit-1, Page 25, Q.35)
short note on 14
Write(i)
CS-502-CBGS B.TECH., VSemester
Concurrencycontrol (See Unit-Ý,Page 202, (Q.40)
EXAMINATION,December 2020 (i) Multivalued dependency (See Unit-IÍI, Page 159, 0.39)
Choice Based
DATABASE
Grading System (CBGS)
MANAGEMENT SYSTEMS RGPV (ii) Hashing technique
(iv) Join dependency (See Unit-II, Page 160, Q.42)
DBMS. (See Unit-i1, Page 64, Q.13)
(v) Various keys in
Note : (i) Attempt any five questions.marks. CS-502-CBGS B.TECH., VSemester
(ii) Allquestions carry equal EXAMINATION, November 2022
(ii) All parts of each questions to be are attempted at one place Grading System (GS) RGPV
(iv) In case ofany doubt or dispute the English version question should DATABASE MANAGEMENT SYSTEMS
be treated as final.
serializability?
1. (a) How is precedence graph made to check (See Unit-IV, Page 192,Q.25)
7
tiveequestions.
detail. Note : (i) Attempt any
(b) Explain fragmentation and its types in marks.
(i) Allquestions carry equal
(See Unit-IV, Page 233, Q.74)
deadlock handling ? How can we resolve (i) In case of any doubt or dispute the English version question should
2. (a) What do you mean by
(See Unit-IV, Page 202, Q.39)7 be treated as final.
deadlock?
(b) Differentiate physical level and logical level of dataabstraction. 7 1. (a) Awoman artist designs and sells jewellery through mail orders
(See Unit-I, Page 18, Q.24) or a craft shows. Currently she has amailing list in a word
3. (a) What is two phase locking (2PL) ? Describe with the help of an processing file that the uses for sending catalogs. She also keeps
(See Unit-IV, Page 210, Q.49) 7 both supplier and customer names and addresses in word
example. Q.30)7
(b) What is Log? How is it maintained? (See Unit-IV, Page 197, 7 processing files and prepares bills using a spreadsheet and keeps
(a) Discuss the role of database administrator.
4.
(See Unit-1, Page 26,Q.37) her income and expenses on another spreadsheet. What would
Rwith five attributes A, B, C, D, Ehaving following be the advantages for her to design and use a DBMS for all her
(b) Consider arelation records. 7
dependencies -A ’B, BC ’E and ED’ A
i) List allkeys for R (See Unit-, Page 11, Q.16)
(ü) In which normal from table is, justify your answer. Prob.3) (b) Design a possible schema for a doctor's office. The doctors want
(See Unit-III, Page 145, immediate access to patient medical information. The records
generalization feature ofER diagram with
5. (a) Explain specialization and (See Unit-I, Page 43, Q.59) 7 clerk needs to be sure all insurance companies are billed per patient
example. details. (See Unit-I, Page 16, Q.21) 7
database ? How it is useful n
(b) What is lossless decomposition in Q.32) 7
database ? (See Unit-III, Page 153,
on atcording to new revised syllabus of R.GP.V.,it is not included in syllabus
 Shivani-Edition 2024) Database Management System 329
[R.GPV,B. Tech., V-Sem.
Database Management
B28 (a)
e.
System
(CSE/NO/AUIS)
Considerrelation EMP manager with employee_IDas the priary
referencing
Discusstheissues that may arise with the
in the above relation.
) Insert into cmployee (E IDEname dno)
following SQL operations
manager ID as the foreign key employee ID
key and
with on-delete cascade. values (NULL, "T", 104)
employee
(ii) Delete from E3
EmpManager where E ID =
Manager lD cmpluyce
Employee ID (ii) Update table
109 where dno = J04
3 Set dno =
2 (See Unit-I, Page 82, Q.40)
5
4
employee relation 7
6
7
h Conside the following
4 Employee
EID E Name Salary Manager ID Dept ID
12 NULL
8000 101
R 5000 1 101
16
the following SOr 2000 101
Detemine all the tuples that will be deleted with
T
3
2000 102
4 M
command. 102
N 4000 2
Delete fromt Emp manager 5
2000 1 103
where employee ID =2 (See Unit-II, Page 70,Q.27)
6
4500 103
P
relations R(a, b), S(b, c), andT(c, d) with following 3000 104
(b) Consider three 7
H
tuple values.
R(a, b) =0, 1), (4, 5).(8,9)} Write SQL queries for the following
(13, 10)} Fetch theE ID and name of employeeswho are getting salary
Sb. c)={(1,2), (5.2), (5,6), (5, 10),3)} higher than the salary of employee 'P"
(10,
T(c, d)= (2,3), (6. 7), (10, 11), where salary higher
Find the result ofthe following,
denotes natural join () Fetch the D ID of employees who are getting
() RDAS than the salary of employee 'N'
() (RAS)T. (ii) Fetch the E ID and name of employees who are getting salary
(See Unit-II, Page 98, Prob.8) higher thananyone in the Dept ID '102
with E ID as the primary (iv) Fetch the E ID and name of employees who are getting salary
3. (a) Consider the following employee relation 7
key higher than all employees in the Dept ID'103
(v) Fetch the E ID and name of employee who are getting salary
Employee
same as the employees of Dept ID 103'
E-ID Ename dno
(vi) Fetch the name, salary, and Dept IDofemployeegetting second
E 101 highest salary
E2 T 101 (Vii) Fetch the Dept ID in which the average salary is greater than
E3 R 102 3000.

E4 M NULL (See Unit-II, Page 93, Prob.3)

4. (a) Discuss the three major steps in query optimization. 7
E5 Y 104
(See Unit-II, Page 166,Q.46)
 ShivaniEditlon2024)
[R.GPV, B. Tech., V-Sem. Database Management Systerm 331
Management System
330 Database
(b) Discuss the
various exception
handling
mechanisms
(See Unit-V, Page (CSENO/datALIabasS)e
in 7.
(9)
Drawthe precedence graph for the given
i conflict serializable or not?concurrent
determincifitis schedule and
7

5.
platfons.
(a) ldentifythe candidate key and |highest normal
F.GH). Following functional deendencies
formof
existsforthe 297,theQre.l6at0)ion 7
ScheduleS
R(E,
R. 7
relation TT T3
E’F Read(A)
F-G Read (A)
H-G (Sce Unit-IlI, Page 146, Prob,5) Read(B)
R(ABCD) withthe following set of Read (B)
(b) Consider a relation
dependencies functional Write (A)
A+B Write (B)
BC
(-D Write (B) |
DA (See Unit-IV, Page 187, Q.18)
The r»lation R has been decomposed Into three sub relations ae two-phase locking protocol and its variants
R(AB). R-(BC), and R;(CD). Determine the given decompositi (b) Illustratethe concept of (See Unit-IV, Page 211, Q.51) 7
property or not ? with an example.
satisties the dependency preservation(See Unit-III, Page 163, Prob.9) (any two) 14
following Write short notes on express (See Unit-V, Page 252, Q.9)
transaction T as
(a) Oracle application
7
6. (2) Consider the
vs Generalization (See Unit-1, Page 43, Q.59)
bein
1. ReadA) (b) Specializationmultimedia databases (See Unit-IV, Page 241, Q.84)
2. Read(B) (c) Temporalvs (See Unit-II, Page 89, Q.43)
3. t=A- 10% ofA (d) Triggers.
4. B=B +t
5. Write (A) CS-502 (GS)
6. Write (B) Examination, Nov. 2023
Commit B.Tech. V-Semester RGPV
commit., failure Grading System (GS).
Discuss the transaction states active, partially commit, example. Database Management ystem
and terminated possible with reference to the above
(See Unit-IV, Page 181, Q.9)
interleaved execution of Note : () Attempt any five questions.
(b) Discuss the issues that may arise with the 7
the transactions T; and T.
(i) Allquestions carry equal marks.
T2 (iii) In case of any doubt or dispute the English version question
should be treated as final.
select avg(balance)
from acCount 1. (a) Discuss the role of following in representing information about the
real world in a database 7
insert into account
values (222, 40000) i) DDL and DML
Commit
(i1) The buffer manager
select avg(balance)
from account (ii) The data model. (See Unit-I, Page 23,Q.33)
Commit (b) Describe the structure of a DBMS. If your operating
(See Unit-IV, Page
204,Q.42) system S
 (R.GPV.
.B. Tech., V-Sem, Database Managernent Systern
Management System Shivani-Edtion2024) 333
332 Database
upgraded tosupport
to force some
DBMS would you
some new functions on OS
sequence of bytes to
have to rewrite to
files
wihich (CSEIOIAUIS)
take advantagela(yere.ghe(s) abiof ltihtye
disk).
of
ID|E Name
Gender
M
Employee
Salary
8000
Manager ID
NULL
Dept ID
101

diagram with relationsPage Mhcse neW

functions? (See Unit-1, M 5000 101
ER
EI10,Q.I3)7
Considerthefollowing the 2000 101
(a) 3

E,(a,b) and
2. R,denoten relationships between E, F 2000 2 102
E,(c. d). R,and the entities E,, E, and D
4
thetable schema of while converting|ER l ustrate 5
M 4000 2
1
102
103
torelational tables.
diagran 6
7
G
H
M

P
2000
4500
3000
103
104
8
E1| E
the following
Write SQL queries forID whose average salary is higher than 4000.
Fetchthe Dept ID whose average salary of male ernployees is
Fetch the Dept
(ü) higherthan2000.
that captures the followinginformation,
(b) Draw an ER diagram employees whose Manager ID is 1
"A company database needs to store information Gi) Fetch the Name of allemployees of Dept ID as '103 and their
(identified by ssn, with salary and phone as attributes), about employes i Fetch the Name of all
Manager ID is l'
(identified by dno, with dnameeand budgetas attributes), and
of employees (with name and age as attributes). Employees children
work in
,departments Fetchthe narme, salary
and Dept ID ofemployee getting second
highest salary.
ID and name of employees who are getting salary
denartments: each department is managed by an employee: achid (vi) Fetchthe E salary ofemployee 'F".
must be identified uniquely by name when the parent (who js an higher than the getting salary higher
emplovee: assume that only one parent works for the companv) ie (vi) Fetch the Dept Dof employees who are
'E.
known.We are not interested in information about a child once fhe than the salary of employee (See Unit-II, Page 94, Prob.4)
parent leaves the comnpany". (See Unit-I, Page 41, Q.55)7 query optimization. What do vou
steps in
4. (a) Discuss the majorcascade operation ? (See Unit-III, Page 168, Q.47) 7
3. (a) Consider the following employee relation with E_IDas the primary understand by sigma
components for query execution.
key - 7 (b) Discuss various cost (See Unit-IlII, Page 174, Q.51)
Employee highest normal form of the relation
5. (a) Identify the candidate keys and
dependencies of the relation R.
R(ABCDEF). The functional
EID Ename Dname A’ BC
el A HR C’E
E’F
e4 B HR F ’ AB
e& Finance (See Unit-II, Page 148, Prob.7)
e D Null (b) Consider a relation R(WXYZ)with the following set of functional
e2 Civil dependencies -
X’ W
WZ’ XY
Discuss the anomalies that may arise during insert, delete and upaauns Y ’ WXZ
arecord in the above relation. (See Unit-III, Page 143, Prob.1)
(b) Consider the following employee 14 Compute the minimal (canonical)cover of the above relation R.
relation (See Unit-III, Page 144, Prob.2)
 (R.GPV., B. Tech., Vs (Shivan
-Edition 2024) Database Management Systom
Managerment
System
Sem. 335

sTi(CoSEn/O/AdatUIabaSse)
Database taken by
334
Consderthe
tollowingactions transactions B.Tech., VSemester
EXAMINATION, May 2024
a) N andY
objects R(Y), W(Y)
R(X), W(X),transactions Grading System (GS) RGPV
ofanother T, that. DATABASE MANAGEMENT SYSTEMS
example
Givean withoutsome form of concurently
(o
transactions T,
intertèr withT,. rcoverabilityin
(See Unit-IV,
database Page Control, could questions.
(b) Explaintheconcept schedule consisting oftwomanagement
Show any
of
rOVerable 2 8 ,0.70)
Unit-IV,transactionstsy.stem.
(See
Page
Note:
)
(i)
Attemptany five
eofany
Incase
carry equal marks.
A questionsdoubt or dispute the
English version question should
7. (a)
Consider the
the preedence
tollowing transactions with two data
graph for the given concufrents items 190,andQ.21)
A B
(iii)
be treated
as final.
Management System (DBMS} What are the
Show
tindequivalent
senialschedule.
T.
schedule and 1.
(a)
Define Database
major
component of this system? Explain each component.
(See Unit-1, Page 8, Q.8)
Read(A)
Diagram? Draw ER Diagram for railway Reservation
A =A+10
Read (A) What is an ER (See Unit-I, Page 41,Q.57)
(b)
Temp = 0.2 * A system. Oriented, Network and Relational Data Model with
Write (A) Compare Object (See Unit-1, Page 55, Q.71)
2. (a) example.
Read (B)
integrity constraints? Explain various types of
integrity
Write (A)
What are
(b) constraints example. (See Unit-II, Page 65, Q.18)
Read (B) with suitable
B=B+10
How does
tuple-orientedrelationallcalculus differ from domain-oriented
(See Unit-II, Page 119, Q.7T)
Write (B) B-B+Temp 3. (a) relationalcalculus ?
aggregate functions by using student
Write SQLqueries to implement
Write (B)
(b) (See Unit-II, Page 97, Prob.6)
(See Unit-IV, Page 188, Q.19) database.
does it guarantee serializability ?
(b) Consider a schedule S using two phase locking mechanism for 4. (a) What istwo-phase locking and how (See Unit-IV, Page 210. Q.49)
concurrency control. Convert the given schedule to strict and rigorous
Two-phase locking protocol. SELECT, PROJECT and UNION
Lock shared (A) (b) Discuss in detail the operators (See Unit-II, Page 102, Q.52)
Read (A) with suitable exanple.
functional dependency? Explain
Lock Exclusive (B)
5. (a) How tocompute closure of set of Unit-III, Page 139, Q.20)
Read (B) with a suitable example schema. (See
B=B+A and explain fourth normal
Write (A) (b) What is multi valued dependency? State Page 160, Q.40)
Write (B) form based on this concept. (See Unit-III,
Unlock (A) transactions are running
6. (a) List and explain various issues while
Unlock (B) concurrently in DBMS. (See Unit-IV, Page 202. Q.41)
Comnit (See Unit-IV, Page 232, Q.73)
8. Write short
notes on (any two) - 14 (b) Explain Concurrency control with locking methods.
(2) Oracle exception handling mechanism (See Unit-V, Page 297, Q.60) (See Unit-IV, Page 2 14. Q.53)
(b) Functions of
DBA (See Unit-I, Page 28,
Q.38) (2) What do you mean by transaction processing? Explain ACID
(c) SQL (See Unit-IV, Page 180, Q.7)
aggregate
(d) Distributed functions
databases. (See Unit-IL, Page 76, Q.32) properties oftransaction.
261, Q.10)
(See Unit-V, Page
 336 Database Management System [R.GPV., B. Tech., V-Sem.
(CSENOIALIS)
(b) What is distributed database system? How it is different from h.
centralized database system? Give the uses of distributed
system.
(See Unit-V, Page 263, Q.18)
8. (a) What is Cursor Management? Explain nested and parameterized
cursors. (See Unit-V, Page 297,Q.58)
(b) Write short notes:
i) Oracle Exception Handling Mechanism
(See Unit-V, Page 29,0.60)
(i) Branching and looping Constructs in ANSI SQL
(See UniPge 290, Q.5)
S h i v a n