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CISPR-25 EMI Measurement Report

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CISPR-25 EMI Measurement Report

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com Table of Contents

Application Note
TPS22919EVM CISPR-25 EMI Measurement Report

ABSTRACT
This application report presents CISPR-25 Conducted Emission (CE) and Radiated Emission (RE) test results
for the TPS22919EVM, load switch evaluation module,and demonstrates how CISPR-25 class-5 limits can be
met for this device.
white

Table of Contents
1 Description of Test Setup.......................................................................................................................................................2
1.1 Test Conditions...................................................................................................................................................................2
1.2 Test Setup Photos.............................................................................................................................................................. 3
1.3 Pass or Fail Criteria............................................................................................................................................................3
2 Test Results.............................................................................................................................................................................4
2.1 Conducted Emission (CE) Results.....................................................................................................................................4
2.2 Radiative Emission (RE): 150 kHz to 30 MHz, Monopole Antenna................................................................................... 6
2.3 Radiative Emission (RE): 30 kHz to 200 MHz, Biconical Antenna.....................................................................................8
2.4 Radiative Emission (RE): 200 MHz to 1 GHz, Log Periodic Antenna...............................................................................11
3 Conclusion............................................................................................................................................................................ 14
4 References............................................................................................................................................................................ 14

List of Figures
Figure 1-1. Test Setup for Conducted Emission Noise Floor Measurement................................................................................3
Figure 1-2. Test Setup for Conducted Emission Loaded Measurement...................................................................................... 3
Figure 1-3. Test Setup for Radiated Emission Measurement...................................................................................................... 3
Figure 1-4. Test Setup for Radiated Emission Measurement: Biconical Horizontal Antenna...................................................... 3
Figure 2-1. CE – Noise Floor....................................................................................................................................................... 4
Figure 2-2. CE – 40 mA............................................................................................................................................................... 5
Figure 2-3. CE – 200 mA............................................................................................................................................................. 5
Figure 2-4. RE: 150 kHz to 30 MHz, Monopole Antenna: Noise Floor........................................................................................ 6
Figure 2-5. RE: 150 kHz to 30 MHz, Monopole Antenna: 40 mA................................................................................................ 6
Figure 2-6. RE: 150 kHz to 30 MHz, Monopole Antenna: 200 mA.............................................................................................. 7
Figure 2-7. RE: 30 kHz to 200 MHz, Biconical Horizontal Antenna: Noise Floor........................................................................ 8
Figure 2-8. RE: 30 kHz to 200 MHz, Biconical Vertical Antenna: Noise Floor.............................................................................8
Figure 2-9. RE: 30 kHz to 200 MHz, Biconical Horizontal Antenna: 40 mA................................................................................ 9
Figure 2-10. RE: 30 kHz to 200 MHz, Biconical Vertical Antenna: 40 mA...................................................................................9
Figure 2-11. RE: 30 kHz to 200 MHz, Biconical Horizontal Antenna: 200 mA...........................................................................10
Figure 2-12. RE: 30 kHz to 200 MHz, Biconical Vertical Antenna: 200 mA...............................................................................10
Figure 2-13. RE: 200 MHz to 1 GHz, Log Periodic Horizontal Antenna: Noise Floor................................................................ 11
Figure 2-14. RE: 200 MHz to 1 GHz, Log Periodic Vertical Antenna: Noise Floor.....................................................................11
Figure 2-15. RE: 200 MHz to 1 GHz, Log Periodic Horizontal Antenna: 40 mA........................................................................12
Figure 2-16. RE: 200 MHz to 1 GHz, Log Periodic Vertical Antenna: 40 mA............................................................................ 12
Figure 2-17. RE: 200 MHz to 1 GHz, Log Periodic Horizontal Antenna: 200 mA......................................................................13
Figure 2-18. RE: 200 MHz to 1 GHz, Log Periodic Vertical Antenna: 200 mA.......................................................................... 13

List of Tables
Table 1-1. EMI Receiver Settings for CE Measurements............................................................................................................ 2
Table 1-2. EMI Receiver Settings for RE Measurements............................................................................................................ 2

Trademarks
All trademarks are the property of their respective owners.

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Description of Test Setup www.ti.com

1 Description of Test Setup


A fully-compliant anechoic chamber and equipment is used for this testing and is carried out according to
CISPR-25 test specifications.
For CE and RE measurements, an ultra-low-IQ LDO (TPS7B8250QKVURQ1) was used to step down the 12-V
input supply (car battery) to 5-V, a voltage within the input voltage range of the load switch. The LDO has a
maximum output current of 300-mA, hence the 200-mA maximum testing condition.
1.1 Test Conditions
This section provides the test conditions for the CE and RE measurements.
• Input supply:
– Fully charged 12-V car battery
• Load on load switch evaluation module:
– Common Use Load, 125 Ω (40 mA)
– Maximum Current, 25 Ω (200 mA)
• Antenna configurations for radiated emission measurements
– Monopole: 150 kHz–30 MHz
– Biconical (Horizontal/Vertical): 30 MHz–200 MHz
– Log Periodic (Horizontal/Vertical): 200 MHz–1 GHz
Table 1-1 shows EMI receiver settings for the conducted emission measurements.
Table 1-1. EMI Receiver Settings for CE Measurements
Frequency Range Resolution Bandwidth Step Size
150 kHz–108 MHz 120 kHz 30 kHz

Table 1-2 shows EMI receiver setting for the radiated emission measurements.
Table 1-2. EMI Receiver Settings for RE Measurements
Frequency Range Resolution Bandwidth Step Size
150 kHz–30 MHz 9 kHz 2.25 kHz
150 kHz–30 MHz 120 kHz 30 kHz
200 kHz–1 GHz 120 kHz 30 kHz

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1.2 Test Setup Photos


The following photos show the test setup under varying conditions.

Figure 1-1. Test Setup for Conducted Emission Figure 1-2. Test Setup for Conducted Emission
Noise Floor Measurement Loaded Measurement

Figure 1-3. Test Setup for Radiated Emission Figure 1-4. Test Setup for Radiated Emission
Measurement Measurement: Biconical Horizontal Antenna

1.3 Pass or Fail Criteria


Pass or fail criteria is shown in the following list:
1. Any peaks below the average limit are an automatic pass.
2. Any peaks above the peak limit are an automatic fail.
3. When the peak is below the peak limit and if the average is below the average limit, it is considered a pass.

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2 Test Results
This section contains the test results waveforms for both conducted emissions and radiative emissions.
2.1 Conducted Emission (CE) Results
The following images show conducted emission waveforms.

Figure 2-1. CE – Noise Floor

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Figure 2-2. CE – 40 mA

Figure 2-3. CE – 200 mA

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2.2 Radiative Emission (RE): 150 kHz to 30 MHz, Monopole Antenna


The following images show radiative emission waveforms at 150 kHz to 30 MHz.

Figure 2-4. RE: 150 kHz to 30 MHz, Monopole Antenna: Noise Floor

Figure 2-5. RE: 150 kHz to 30 MHz, Monopole Antenna: 40 mA

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Figure 2-6. RE: 150 kHz to 30 MHz, Monopole Antenna: 200 mA

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2.3 Radiative Emission (RE): 30 kHz to 200 MHz, Biconical Antenna


The following images show radiative emission waveforms at 30 kHz to 200 MHz.

Figure 2-7. RE: 30 kHz to 200 MHz, Biconical Horizontal Antenna: Noise Floor

Figure 2-8. RE: 30 kHz to 200 MHz, Biconical Vertical Antenna: Noise Floor

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Figure 2-9. RE: 30 kHz to 200 MHz, Biconical Horizontal Antenna: 40 mA

Figure 2-10. RE: 30 kHz to 200 MHz, Biconical Vertical Antenna: 40 mA

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Figure 2-11. RE: 30 kHz to 200 MHz, Biconical Horizontal Antenna: 200 mA

Figure 2-12. RE: 30 kHz to 200 MHz, Biconical Vertical Antenna: 200 mA

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2.4 Radiative Emission (RE): 200 MHz to 1 GHz, Log Periodic Antenna
The following images show radiative emission waveforms at 200 MHz to 1 GHz.

Figure 2-13. RE: 200 MHz to 1 GHz, Log Periodic Horizontal Antenna: Noise Floor

Figure 2-14. RE: 200 MHz to 1 GHz, Log Periodic Vertical Antenna: Noise Floor

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Figure 2-15. RE: 200 MHz to 1 GHz, Log Periodic Horizontal Antenna: 40 mA

Figure 2-16. RE: 200 MHz to 1 GHz, Log Periodic Vertical Antenna: 40 mA

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Figure 2-17. RE: 200 MHz to 1 GHz, Log Periodic Horizontal Antenna: 200 mA

Figure 2-18. RE: 200 MHz to 1 GHz, Log Periodic Vertical Antenna: 200 mA

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3 Conclusion
The TPS22919EVM is CISPR-25 class-5 compliant, with margins exceeding 6 dbμV(/m) for both conducted and
radiated emissions testing.

Note
Radiative measurements were also conducted with a horn antenna, however the noise floor test failed
within 1.15 GHz to 1.6 GHz indicating a testing chamber constraint.

4 References
1. Texas Instruments, TPS22919 Load Switch Evaluation Module user’s guide
2. Texas Instruments, TPS7B82-Q1 Automotive 300-mA, High-Voltage, Ultra-Low-IQ Low-Dropout Regulator
data sheet

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