Engineering Consultant Project PROJECT NAME

Name

Doc. Number
E Company Address:
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Job No.
Prepared by nnn Date 01/10/23
Length development & lap-splice
Description Checked by mmm Revision A
w/ Detailed Method as per ACI-318-19
This spreadsheet is prepared and developed by Noorshin T. CopyRight © 2023 Noorshin T. All rights reserved

A. Input

A.1. Material Properties:

Cylinder Comp. Strength of Concrete f'c 28 Mpa
Yield Strength of Reinforcement Bars, fy 420 Mpa

Development in Tension
Concrete Type Normal weight concrete
Rebar Grade Grade 420MPa
Rebar Coating epoxy Uncoated or zinc-coated (galvanized) reinforcement
More than 300mm of fresh concrete placed below
Concrete Casting Position
horizontal reinforcement

Cb 40
(smaller of the distance from center of rebar to nearest concrete surface or on-
half of center-to-center spacing between bars being developed

Ktr 0
40(Atr/sn), can be conservatively taken as 0 ACI 318-19 Chap. 25.4.2.4

Development in Compression
Concrete Type Normal weight concrete

Confining Rebar Other

Development in Tension with Hook Standard

Concrete Type Normal weight concrete
Rebar Coating epoxy Uncoated or zinc-coated (galvanized) reinforcement
Confining Rebar Other

Hook Location Other

Concrete Strength For f'c < 42MPa

Rebar used D19 mm Choose rebar size to highlight in the table

1 of 6
 Engineering Consultant Project PROJECT NAME
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Company Address:
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xxx
Job No.
Prepared by nnn Date 01/10/23
Length development & lap-splice
Description Checked by mmm Revision A
w/ Detailed Method as per ACI-318-19
This spreadsheet is prepared and developed by Noorshin T. CopyRight © 2023 Noorshin T. All rights reserved

B. OutPut

B.1. Summary

Tension Compression
Bar Size Hook Hook 90 Class A Class B Class A Class B
Ldt Ldc
Ldh Lext Splice, LstA Splice, LstB Splice, LscA Splice, LscB

mm mm mm mm mm mm mm mm mm
D10 380 190 120 380 495 200 380 495
D13 490 285 160 490 640 250 490 640
D16 605 385 195 605 790 305 605 790
D19 850 500 230 850 1105 365 850 1105
D22 910 620 265 910 1185 420 910 1185
D25 1175 750 300 1175 1530 480 1175 1530
D29 1455 935 350 1455 1895 555 1455 1895
D32 1605 1085 385 1605 2090 610 1605 2090

B.1.1 Summary-Advanced

Tension
Bar Size Hook Hook 80 Class A Class B
Ldt
Ldh Lext Splice, LstA Splice, LstB

mm mm mm mm mm mm
D10 380 190 65 380 495
D13 490 285 65 490 640
D16 605 385 65 605 790
D19 850 500 80 850 1105
D22 910 620 90 910 1185
D25 1175 750 100 1175 1530
D29 1455 935 120 1455 1895
D32 1605 1085 130 1605 2090

2 of 6
 Engineering Consultant Project PROJECT NAME
Name
E
Doc. Number
Company Address:
Website:
xxx
Job No.
Prepared by nnn Date 01/10/23
Length development & lap-splice
Description Checked by mmm Revision A
w/ Detailed Method as per ACI-318-19
This spreadsheet is prepared and developed by Noorshin T. CopyRight © 2023 Noorshin T. All rights reserved

B.2. Governing factor used

B.2.1 Modification factors for development of
deformed bars and deformed wires in tension
Modification Factor for Lightweight, λ 1 ACI 318-19 table 25.4.2.5
Modification Factor for Reinf. Grade, ψg 1 ACI 318-19 table 25.4.2.5
Modification Factor for Epoxy, ψe 1 ACI 318-19 table 25.4.2.5
Modification Factor for Rebar Size ≥22, ψs 1 ACI 318-19 table 25.4.2.5
Modification Factor for Rebar Size ≤19, ψs2 0,8 ACI 318-19 table 25.4.2.5
Modification Factor for Casting Position, ψt 1,3 ACI 318-19 table 25.4.2.5

B.2.2 Modification factors for development of

deformed bars and deformed wires in Compression
Modification Factor for Lightweight, λ 1 ACI 318-19 table 25.4.9.3
Modification Factor for confining rebar, ψr 1 ACI 318-19 table 25.4.9.3

B.2.3 Modification factors for development of hook

bars in tension
Modification Factor for Lightweight, λ 1 ACI 318-19 table 25.4.3.2
Modification Factor for Epoxy, ψe 1 ACI 318-19 table 25.4.3.2
Modification Factor for confining rebar, ψr 1,6 ACI 318-19 table 25.4.3.2
Modification Factor for location, ψo 1,25 ACI 318-19 table 25.4.3.2
Modification Factor for conc. Strength, ψc 0,867 ACI 318-19 table 25.4.3.2

Square root of Cylinder Comp. Strength of 5,292 Mpa ACI 318-19 Chap. 25.4.2.4
Concrete (f'c)0,5

B.3. Tension Anchorage Length Calculation:

f ψψ ψ ψ
ℓ : d ACI 318-19 Chap. 25.4.2.4
c +K
1.1λ f′
d
This method uses Section 25.4.2.4 of ACI 318-19 or Section 25.4.2.3 of
ACI 318-14 or Section 12.2.3 of ACI 318-11 or older. In many situations,
smaller tension development lengths woud be gotten by using the detailed
method.
2.5 ≥ ≥1.5

3 of 6
 Engineering Consultant Project PROJECT NAME
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Doc. Number
Company Address:
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xxx
Job No.
Prepared by nnn Date 01/10/23
Length development & lap-splice
Description Checked by mmm Revision A
w/ Detailed Method as per ACI-318-19
This spreadsheet is prepared and developed by Noorshin T. CopyRight © 2023 Noorshin T. All rights reserved

Refer from ACI 318-19 chap 25.4.2.4, we can get the equivalent formula as shown below:

The minimum length 300 mm ACI 318-19 Chap. 25.4.2.1

f ψψ ψψ
ℓ : d for ≤19mm 2,345 db
2
for 2.5 ≥ ≥1.5
c +K
1.1λ f′ 2
1 for ≥22mm 1,876 db

f ψψ ψ ψ
ℓ : d for ≤19mm 62,54 db for ≤1.5
1.1λ f′ 1.5 for ≥22mm 50,03 db

f ψψ ψ ψ
ℓ : d for ≤19mm 37,52 db for ≥2.5
1.1λ f′ 2.5 for ≥22mm 30,02 db

B.4. Compression Development Length Calculation:

Development length ℓdc for deformed bars and
deformed wires in compression shall be the greater of
(a), (b), (c)

0.24f ψ
(a) ℓ : d 19,05 db ACI 318-19 Chap. 25.4.9.2
λ f′
𝑚𝑎𝑥
(b) ℓ : 0.043f ψ d 18,06 db ACI 318-19 Chap. 25.4.9.2
(c) ℓ : 200 mm ACI 318-19 Chap. 25.4.9.1

4 of 6
 Engineering Consultant Project PROJECT NAME
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E
Doc. Number
Company Address:
Website:
xxx
Job No.
Prepared by nnn Date 01/10/23
Length development & lap-splice
Description Checked by mmm Revision A
w/ Detailed Method as per ACI-318-19
This spreadsheet is prepared and developed by Noorshin T. CopyRight © 2023 Noorshin T. All rights reserved

B.5. Tension Lap-Splice Length Calculation:

Refer from ACI-318:2019 Sec. 10.7.5.2.2, if the bar force due to factored loads is
tensile, tension lap splices shall be in accordance with table 10.7.5.2.2

for lap splice lengths refer ACI-318:2019 Table 25.5.2.1

B.6. Compression Lap-Splice Length Calculation:

Compression lap splice length Lsc of No. 36 or smaller deformed bars in
compression shall be calculated in accordance with (a), (b), or (c):

(a) if, fy ≤ 420MPa 0,071 fydb 29,82 db ACI 318-19 Chap. 25.5.5.1
(b) if, 420MPa < fy ≤550MPa (0,13fy-24)db 30,6 db ACI 318-19 Chap. 25.5.5.1

(c) if, fy > 550MPa (0,13fy-24)db 19,05 db or, ACI 318-19 Chap. 25.5.5.1
𝑚𝑎𝑥
Refer 25.5.2.1 [Lst]

(d) minimum length 300 mm ACI 318-19 Chap. 25.5.5.1

(e) For f'c < 21MPa 1,3 Lsc ACI 318-19 Chap. 25.5.5.1

5 of 6
 Engineering Consultant Project PROJECT NAME
Name
E
Doc. Number
Company Address:
Website:
xxx
Job No.
Prepared by nnn Date 01/10/23
Length development & lap-splice
Description Checked by mmm Revision A
w/ Detailed Method as per ACI-318-19
This spreadsheet is prepared and developed by Noorshin T. CopyRight © 2023 Noorshin T. All rights reserved

B.7. Standard Hook Development Length Calculation:

Refer from ACI-318:2019 Sec. 25.3.1, Standard hooks for the development of
deformed bars in tension shall conform to Table 25.3.1.

𝑓𝜓 𝜓 𝜓 𝜓 . 1.5
ℓ : 𝑑 5,982 db
23𝜆 𝑓′
𝑚𝑎𝑥
ℓ : 8𝑑 8 db
ℓ : 150 mm

B.7.1. 90 degree Hook Standard

ℓ : 12𝑑 12 db

B.7.2. 180 degree Hook Standard

ℓ : 4𝑑 4 db
𝑚𝑎𝑥
ℓ : 65 mm

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