MA4151 - Unit 1
MA4151 - Unit 1
Vectorspace
1) Vectorspace Definition and Concepts:
Link: https://youtu.be/rBgFNT7croI?si=76CqB5FhtYsfVOXk
6) Matrix representation in Linear Transformation – Find T Matrix value using standard basis:
i) Let 𝛽 and 𝛾 be the standard basis for 𝑅 𝑛 and 𝑅 𝑚 respectively. For each linear
𝛾
transformation 𝑇 ∶ 𝑅 𝑛 → 𝑅 𝑚 compute [𝑇]𝛽 .
𝑇 ∶ 𝑅 3 → 𝑅 2 defined by 𝑇(𝑎1 , 𝑎2 , 𝑎3 ) = (2𝑎1 +3𝑎2 - 𝑎3 , 𝑎1 +𝑎3 )
ii) Let 𝛽 and 𝛾 be the standard basis for 𝑅 𝑛 and 𝑅 𝑚 respectively. For each linear
𝛾
transformation 𝑇 ∶ 𝑅 𝑛 → 𝑅 𝑚 compute [𝑇]𝛽 .
𝑇 ∶ 𝑅 3 → 𝑅 defined by 𝑇(𝑎1 , 𝑎2 , 𝑎3 ) = (2𝑎1 + 𝑎2 - 3𝑎3 )
iii) Let 𝛽 and 𝛾 be the standard basis for 𝑅 𝑛 and 𝑅 𝑚 respectively. For each linear
𝛾
transformation 𝑇 ∶ 𝑅 𝑛 → 𝑅 𝑚 compute [𝑇]𝛽 .
𝑇 ∶ 𝑅 3 → 𝑅 3 defined by 𝑇(𝑎1 , 𝑎2 , 𝑎3 ) = (2𝑎2 + 𝑎3 - 𝑎1 , 4𝑎2 +5𝑎3 , 𝑎1 + 𝑎3 )
iv) Let 𝛽 and 𝛾 be the standard basis for 𝑅 𝑛 and 𝑅 𝑚 respectively. For each linear
𝛾
transformation 𝑇 ∶ 𝑅 𝑛 → 𝑅 𝑚 compute [𝑇]𝛽 .
𝑇 ∶ 𝑅 𝑛 → 𝑅 𝑛 defined by 𝑇(𝑎1 , 𝑎2 ,… 𝑎𝑛 ) = (𝑎1 , 𝑎1 , 𝑎1 , … 𝑎1 ).
v) Let 𝛽 and 𝛾 be the standard basis for 𝑅 𝑛 and 𝑅 𝑚 respectively. For each linear
𝛾
transformation 𝑇 ∶ 𝑅 𝑛 → 𝑅 𝑚 compute [𝑇]𝛽 .
𝑇 ∶ 𝑅 𝑛 → 𝑅 𝑚 defined by 𝑇(𝑎1 , 𝑎2 ,… 𝑎𝑛 ) = (𝑎1 + 𝑎𝑛 ).
Link : https://youtu.be/ikazkZMMlSs?si=HTkVkiipylYWaDoJ
7) Find N(t), R(t), Dimension Theorem Check linear one-one & onto:
i) Let 𝑇 ∶ 𝑅 3 → 𝑅 2 defined by 𝑇(𝑎1 , 𝑎2 , 𝑎3 ) = (𝑎1 - 𝑎2 , 2𝑎3 ). Prove that,
i)T is Linear,
ii) Find basis for N(T) and compute the nullity of T,
iii) Find basis for R(T) and Compute R(T),
iv) Verify Dimension Thorem,
v)Find T is one-one or onto.
Link: https://youtu.be/gpxNWiEZkBU?si=XGKE3BiONkD7e7TC
Link : https://youtu.be/cY9JP6LCDgY?si=1FlPaUOw5FrrOLMe
9) QR Decomposition Problems :
1 0 −1
i) 1 2 1 Link: https://youtu.be/BDWyckSX2W4?si=mzSC4rEuWOmNshYg
2 2 3
1 0 2
ii) 0 2 0 Link: https://youtu.be/jHS2NuSq2O8?si=ebP7qYKKEFk80AKJ
0 −1 1
𝑼𝒏𝒊𝒗𝒆𝒓𝒔𝒊𝒕𝒚 𝑬𝒙𝒂𝒎 𝑸𝒖𝒆𝒔𝒕𝒊𝒐𝒏
−4 2 2
iii) 3 −3 3 Link: https://youtu.be/_vKEASb0dwU?si=0HtmlA54H-5qg9pF
6 6 0
(𝑅𝑒𝑣𝑖𝑠𝑒𝑑 𝑃𝑟𝑜𝑏𝑙𝑒𝑚)
−4 2 2
iv) 3 −3 3 Link: https://youtu.be/2ewJ8nGW-IM?si=hNOOZBV4GTpnS4Je
6 6 0