Shriji Mathematics Academy

Dr Supriya A. Devi-Gandhi MATHEMATICS

M.SC. MATHEMATICS (GOLD MEDALIST), Ph.D., SET, GATE MATRICES
CLASS = 11TH CLASS NOTES
Q1) Construct 2 x 3 matric A = [aij]2x3
1) aij = i + j – 2
2) aij = √𝑖 2 + 𝑗 2 Q8) Evaluate the product AB if possible where
𝑖−𝑗 1 2
3) aij = 2 1 3
3 1) A = [ ], B = [7 6]
Q2) Classify the following matrices 4 5 6
5 4
2 7 1 0 2 7 7 5 3]
1) [ ] 2) [5 4] 3) [ ] 2) A = [ ], B=[
4 6 3 6 0 1 6 11 6 4 −1
1 7 6
0 0 0 0 7 2 46
4) [7] 5) [2 4 5 7] 6) [ ] 3) A = [1 2], B=[ ]
0 0 0 0 −1 2 3−1
6 5 4
0 1 2 5 0 0 Q9) Find A2 and A3 if
7) [1 0 7] 8) [0 5 0] 1 2 3
2 7
2 7 0 0 0 5 1) A = [ ] 2) B = [0 1 2]
−1 −2 −3 0 −1 2 0 1
0 0 2
9) [ 7 6 5] 10) [ 1 0 4] Q10) Show that A (B + C) = AB + AC for
6 4 2 −2 −4 0 following matrices
1 1 1 10 275 111 2 7 −1 2 1 −7
11) | 11 10 9| 12) |10 277 110| 1) A = [ ] B=[ ] C=[ ]
1 6 −3 4 6 4
101 100 99 10 272 113 1 7 2 −1
Q3) Find k, if following matrices are singular. 1 2 3
2) A = [ ] B = [2 6] C = [3 −2]
2 3 4 𝑘 1 2 4 7 6
7 6 4 1 3 3
1[5 1 𝑘] 2) [ 4 7 6] 3) [ ] Q11) Find value of
2 𝑘
2 3 6 −1 2 3 1 2 2025 1 1 2025
Q4) Find x, y, w, z from following matrix 1) [ ] B=[ ]
0 1 0 −1
equations. Q12) Find x and y such that
𝑥 𝑦 𝑥 7 5 7 2 3 6
1) [
𝑧 𝑤
]+[ ]=[ ] 1) x + 2y = [5 6 2], x + y = [ ]
2 3 −1 2 4 3 1 −1 2 3
𝑥+𝑦 𝑧+𝑤 𝑦 2 3 4 7 8 9 1 −1 0 1
2) [ ]+2[ ]=[ ] 2) x – 2y = [ ], x + 2y = [ ]
2 3 4 1 1 1 4 5 6 3 4 3 4
Q5) Find a, b, c if following matrices are symmetric Q15) without expanding the determinates, show that
5 2 6 0 𝑎+𝑏 𝑏+𝑐 𝑥+𝑎 𝑥+𝑏 𝑥+𝑐
1) [𝑎 2 𝑐 ] 2) [12 11 𝑐 + 𝑎] 1) |𝑦 + 𝑎 𝑦 + 𝑏 𝑦 + 𝑐 |
𝑏 4 3 13 2 7 𝑧+𝑎 𝑧+𝑏 𝑧+𝑐
Q6) Find a, b, c if following matrices are skew 1 𝑏𝑐 𝑎(𝑏 + 𝑐)
symmetric 2) |1 𝑐𝑎 𝑏(𝑐 + 𝑎)| = 0
0 𝑎 𝑏 0 𝑎−𝑏 𝑏−𝑐 1 𝑎𝑏 𝑐(𝑎 + 𝑏)
1) [−1 0 7] 2) [1 0 𝑏 − 𝑎]
(𝑥 − 1)2 𝑥 2 + 1 𝑥
−3 𝑐 0 2 7 0
Q7) Find the determinants of the following 3) |(𝑦 − 1)2 𝑦 2 + 1 𝑦| = 0.
matrices. (𝑧 − 1)2 𝑧 2 + 1 𝑧
5 9 3 7 6 5 7 −9 15 −1 2 5 3 −2 6
1) [2 3 1] 2) [11 12 13] 4) |2 −3 4 | + | 5 −3 1| = 2 |2 −3 4|
1 1 4 18 18 18 5 1 8 −3 4 8 5 1 8
1 2 Q16) Show that
3) [ ]
7 6
SMA, Plot no. 10. Vraj Kunj, Opp. Anand vidyalay, Gulmohar Road, Savedi, Ahmednagar – 03.
Mob: 9922664047
Shriji Mathematics Academy
Dr Supriya A. Devi-Gandhi MATHEMATICS
M.SC. MATHEMATICS (GOLD MEDALIST), Ph.D., SET, GATE MATRICES
CLASS = 11TH CLASS NOTES
1 1 1 3𝑥 + 5 5𝑥 + 8 10𝑥 + 17
1) | 𝑥 𝑦 𝑧 | =(x-y) (y-z) (z-x) (x + y + z) |
3) 2𝑥 + 3 3𝑥 + 4 4𝑥 + 5 | = 0
𝑥 3
𝑦 3
𝑧3 𝑥+2 2𝑥 + 3 3𝑥 + 4
𝑎−𝑏−𝑐 2𝑎 2𝑎
2) | 2𝑏 𝑏−𝑐−𝑎 2𝑏 |= (a+b+c)3.
2𝑐 2𝑐 𝑐−𝑎−𝑏
Q17) Evaluate the following determinants without
expansions.
100 100 100 𝑎 𝑎 𝑏+𝑐
1) | 11 16 15 | 2) |𝑏 𝑎 𝑐 + 𝑎 |
2 7 6 𝑐 𝑎 𝑎+𝑏
Q18) Show that A + (B + C) = (A + B) + C for
1 2 3 −1 2 3
A = |4 7 6| B = | 4 7 −6|
1 2 3 2 3 −4
2 1 6
C = |5 7 9 |
1 2 −1
Q19) Find the transpose of the following matrices
1
2 6 4 5 7 2 1
1) A = [ ] B = [7 ] C = [ ]
2 3 1 4 3 2 1
6
Q20) Verify that A = (𝐴𝑇 )𝑇 for following matrices
1 2
2 3
A=[ ], A = [1 2 7 ] A = [ 7 6 ]
4 1 6 5 4
−1 3
Q21) Verify that 1) (𝐴 + 𝐵)𝑇 = AT + BT
2) (𝐴𝐵)𝑇 = BT AT
2 1 7 6
For A = [ ], B=[ ]
5 6 2 4
Q22) Find k1 and k2 such that
2 3
A=[ ], and A2 + k1 A + k2I = 0
4 1
Q23) Show that the following equations has x = -1
4−𝑥 8 𝑥+7
as one root. |𝑥 − 1 1 6 |=0
11 𝑥 + 11 𝑥 − 1
Q24) Solve the following equations:
𝑥 1 1
1) |1 𝑥 1| = 0
1 1 𝑥
𝑥+1 4 3
2) | 2 𝑥+8 6 |=0
3 12 𝑥+9

SMA, Plot no. 10. Vraj Kunj, Opp. Anand vidyalay, Gulmohar Road, Savedi, Ahmednagar – 03.
Mob: 9922664047
Shriji Mathematics Academy
Dr Supriya A. Devi-Gandhi MATHEMATICS
M.SC. MATHEMATICS (GOLD MEDALIST), Ph.D., SET, GATE MATRICES
CLASS = 11TH CLASS NOTES

SMA, Plot no. 10. Vraj Kunj, Opp. Anand vidyalay, Gulmohar Road, Savedi, Ahmednagar – 03.
Mob: 9922664047
Shriji Mathematics Academy
Dr Supriya A. Devi-Gandhi MATHEMATICS
M.SC. MATHEMATICS (GOLD MEDALIST), Ph.D., SET, GATE MATRICES
CLASS = 11TH CLASS NOTES

SMA, Plot no. 10. Vraj Kunj, Opp. Anand vidyalay, Gulmohar Road, Savedi, Ahmednagar – 03.
Mob: 9922664047
Shriji Mathematics Academy
Dr Supriya A. Devi-Gandhi MATHEMATICS
M.SC. MATHEMATICS (GOLD MEDALIST), Ph.D., SET, GATE MATRICES
CLASS = 11TH CLASS NOTES

` `

SMA, Plot no. 10. Vraj Kunj, Opp. Anand vidyalay, Gulmohar Road, Savedi, Ahmednagar – 03.
Mob: 9922664047