Diethyl Ether PDF
Diethyl Ether PDF
1
Revision Date: 10-16-2014
Manufacturer/Importer/Supplier/Distributor Information
Manufacturer
Company Name: Avantor Performance Materials, Inc.
Address: 3477 Corporate Parkway, Suite 200
Center Valley, PA 18034
Telephone:
Customer Service: 855-282-6867
Fax:
Contact Person: Environmental Health & Safety
e-mail: info@avantormaterials.com
Chemtrec: 800-424-9300
2. Hazard(s) identification
Hazard Classification
Physical Hazards
Flammable liquids Category 1
Health Hazards
Acute toxicity (Oral) Category 4
Skin Corrosion/Irritation Category 2
Serious Eye Damage/Eye Irritation Category 2
Carcinogenicity Category 1A
Toxic to reproduction Category 2
Specific Target Organ Toxicity - Category 3
Single Exposure (respiratory tract
irritation)
Label Elements
Hazard Symbol:
Precautionary
Statement
Prevention: Obtain special instructions before use. Do not handle until all safety
precautions have been read and understood. Keep away from
heat/sparks/open flames/hot surfaces. No smoking. Keep container tightly
closed. Ground/bond container and receiving equipment. Use explosion-
proof electrical/ventilating/lighting/equipment. Use only non-sparking tools.
Take precautionary measures against static discharge. Avoid breathing
dust/mist/vapors/spray. Wash thoroughly after handling. Do not eat, drink or
smoke when using this product. Use only outdoors or in a well-ventilated
area. Wear protective gloves/protective clothing/eye protection/face
protection.
Response: In case of fire: Use water spray, foam, dry powder or carbon dioxide for
extinction. IF exposed or concerned: Get medical advice/attention. IF
SWALLOWED: Call a POISON CENTER/doctor/ if you feel unwell. Rinse
mouth. IF INHALED: Remove victim to fresh air and keep at rest in a
position comfortable for breathing. Call a POISON CENTER or
doctor/physician if you feel unwell. IF ON SKIN: Wash with plenty of soap
and water. If skin irritation occurs: Get medical advice/attention. Take off
contaminated clothing and wash before reuse. IF IN EYES: Rinse cautiously
with water for several minutes. Remove contact lenses, if present and easy
to do. Continue rinsing. If eye irritation persists: Get medical
advice/attention.
Storage: Store in a well-ventilated place. Keep cool. Keep container tightly closed.
Store locked up.
Other hazards which do not Static accumulating flammable liquid can become electrostatically charged
result in GHS classification: even in bonded and grounded equipment. Sparks may ignite liquid and
vapor. May cause flash fire or explosion.
3. Composition/information on ingredients
Mixtures
4. First-aid measures
General information: Get medical advice/attention if you feel unwell. Show this safety data sheet
to the doctor in attendance.
Inhalation: Move to fresh air. If breathing is difficult, give oxygen. If breathing stops,
provide artificial respiration. Get medical attention immediately.
Skin Contact: Wash skin thoroughly with soap and water. Get medical attention
immediately. Remove contaminated clothing and shoes. Wash
contaminated clothing before reuse.
Eye contact: Any material that contacts the eye should be washed out immediately with
water. If easy to do, remove contact lenses. Get medical attention
immediately.
5. Fire-fighting measures
General Fire Hazards: Extremely flammable liquid and vapor. Vapors may cause a flash fire or
ignite explosively.
Unsuitable extinguishing Do not use water jet as an extinguisher, as this will spread the fire.
media:
Specific hazards arising from May form explosive peroxides. Can be ignited easily and burns vigorously.
the chemical: Vapor from the solvent may accumulate in container headspace resulting in
flammability hazard. Vapors are flammable and heavier than air. Vapors
may travel across the ground and reach remote ignition sources causing a
flashback fire danger.
Special fire fighting Move containers from fire area if you can do so without risk. Use water
procedures: spray to keep fire-exposed containers cool. Cool containers exposed to
flames with water until well after the fire is out.
Special protective equipment Firefighters must use standard protective equipment including flame
for fire-fighters: retardant coat, helmet with face shield, gloves, rubber boots, and in
enclosed spaces, SCBA.
Personal precautions, Use personal protective equipment. See Section 8 of the MSDS for
protective equipment and Personal Protective Equipment. Keep unauthorized personnel away.
emergency procedures: Ventilate closed spaces before entering them. Do not touch damaged
containers or spilled material unless wearing appropriate protective
clothing. Avoid breathing mists or vapors.
Methods and material for Eliminate sources of ignition. Absorb spill with vermiculite or other inert
containment and cleaning material, then place in a container for chemical waste. Clean surface
up: thoroughly to remove residual contamination. Dike far ahead of larger spill
for later recovery and disposal.
Notification Procedures: Dike for later disposal. Prevent entry into waterways, sewer, basements or
confined areas. Stop the flow of material, if this is without risk. Inform
authorities if large amounts are involved.
Environmental Precautions: Do not contaminate water sources or sewer. Prevent further leakage or
spillage if safe to do so. Avoid discharge into drains, water courses or onto
the ground.
Precautions for safe handling: DO NOT handle, store or open near an open flame, sources of heat or
sources of ignition. Protect material from direct sunlight. Take precautionary
measures against static discharges. Use non-sparking hand tools and
explosion-proof electrical equipment. Ground/bond container and receiving
equipment. Contact with air and light may form explosive peroxides. If
peroxide formation is suspected, do not open or move container. Use
personal protective equipment as required. Avoid contact with eyes, skin,
and clothing. Do not taste or swallow. Avoid breathing mists or vapors.
Wash hands thoroughly after handling. Use only with adequate ventilation.
See Section 8 of the MSDS for Personal Protective Equipment.
Conditions for safe storage, Keep away from food, drink and animal feeding stuffs. Keep out of reach of
including any children. Prolonged contact with air may cause formation of explosive
incompatibilities: peroxides. Nitrogen blanketing of containers is recommended. Keep
container tightly closed in a cool, well-ventilated place. Ground container
and transfer equipment to eliminate static electric sparks. Comply with all
national, state, and local codes pertaining to the storage, handling,
dispensing, and disposal of flammable liquids.
Control Parameters
Occupational Exposure Limits
Chemical Identity Type Exposure Limit Values Source
DIETHYL ETHER TWA 400 ppm US. ACGIH Threshold Limit Values (2011)
STEL 500 ppm US. ACGIH Threshold Limit Values (2011)
PEL 400 ppm 1,200 mg/m3 US. OSHA Table Z-1 Limits for Air
Contaminants (29 CFR 1910.1000) (02 2006)
TWA 400 ppm 1,200 mg/m3 US. OSHA Table Z-1-A (29 CFR 1910.1000)
(1989)
STEL 500 ppm 1,500 mg/m3 US. OSHA Table Z-1-A (29 CFR 1910.1000)
(1989)
ETHANOL STEL 1,000 ppm US. ACGIH Threshold Limit Values (2011)
REL 1,000 ppm 1,900 mg/m3 US. NIOSH: Pocket Guide to Chemical
Hazards (2010)
PEL 1,000 ppm 1,900 mg/m3 US. OSHA Table Z-1 Limits for Air
Contaminants (29 CFR 1910.1000) (02 2006)
TWA 1,000 ppm 1,900 mg/m3 US. OSHA Table Z-1-A (29 CFR 1910.1000)
(1989)
General information: Good general ventilation (typically 10 air changes per hour) should be used.
Ventilation rates should be matched to conditions. If applicable, use
process enclosures, local exhaust ventilation, or other engineering controls
to maintain airborne levels below recommended exposure limits. If
exposure limits have not been established, maintain airborne levels to an
acceptable level. An eye wash and safety shower must be available in the
immediate work area. Use explosion-proof ventilation equipment.
Skin Protection
Hand Protection: Chemical resistant gloves
Hygiene measures: Provide eyewash station and safety shower. Always observe good personal
hygiene measures, such as washing after handling the material and before
eating, drinking, and/or smoking. Routinely wash work clothing to remove
contaminants. Discard contaminated footwear that cannot be cleaned.
Avoid contact with eyes, skin, and clothing.
Appearance
Physical state: Liquid
Form: Liquid
Color: Colorless
Odor: Sweet, Ethereal odor
Odor threshold: No data available.
pH: No data available.
Melting point/freezing point: -123 °C
Initial boiling point and boiling range: 35 °C
Flash Point: -45 °C
Evaporation rate: 37.5 (butyl acetate=1)
Flammability (solid, gas): No data available.
Upper/lower limit on flammability or explosive limits
Flammability limit - upper (%): 36.0 %(V)
Flammability limit - lower (%): 1.9 %(V)
Explosive limit - upper (%): No data available.
Explosive limit - lower (%): No data available.
Vapor pressure: 58.66 kPa (20 °C)
Vapor density: No data available.
Relative density: 0.71 (20 °C)
Solubility(ies)
Solubility in water: Slightly Soluble
Solubility (other): No data available.
SDS_US - SDSMIX000599 5/11
Version: 1.1
Revision Date: 10-16-2014
Conditions to Avoid: Heat, sparks, flames. Sunlight. Contact with incompatible materials.
Incompatible Materials: Strong oxidizing agents. Air. Acids. Bases, alkalies (organic). May attack
some plastics, rubber and coatings.
Dermal
Product:
No data available.
Inhalation
Product: No data available.
Specified substance(s):
DIETHYL ETHER LC 50 (Rat, 4 h): 32,000 mg/l
Specified substance(s):
ETHANOL LC 50 (Rat, 10 h): 20,000 mg/l
Skin Corrosion/Irritation
Product: Causes skin irritation.
Carcinogenicity
Product: May cause cancer.
In vivo
Product: No mutagenic components identified
Reproductive Toxicity
Product: May damage fertility or the unborn child.
Aspiration Hazard
Product: May be fatal if swallowed and enters airways.
Ecotoxicity:
Acute hazards to the aquatic environment:
Fish
Product: No data available.
Specified substance(s):
DIETHYL ETHER LC 50 (Fathead minnow (Pimephales promelas), 96 h): 2,560 mg/l Mortality
LC 50 (Bluegill (Lepomis macrochirus), 96 h): > 10,000 mg/l Mortality
LC 50 (Carp (Leuciscus idus melanotus), 48 h): 2,840 mg/l Mortality
Aquatic Invertebrates
Product: No data available.
Specified substance(s):
ETHANOL EC 50 (Water flea (Daphnia obtusa), 48 h): 10,100 - 11,200 mg/l Intoxication
SDS_US - SDSMIX000599 7/11
Version: 1.1
Revision Date: 10-16-2014
Aquatic Invertebrates
Product: No data available.
BOD/COD Ratio
Product: No data available.
Bioaccumulative Potential
Bioconcentration Factor (BCF)
Product: No data available on bioaccumulation.
Other Adverse Effects: The product components are not classified as environmentally hazardous.
However, this does not exclude the possibility that large or frequent spills
can have a harmful or damaging effect on the environment.
Disposal instructions: Discharge, treatment, or disposal may be subject to national, state, or local
laws.
Contaminated Packaging: Since emptied containers retain product residue, follow label warnings even
after container is emptied. Residual vapors may explode on ignition; do not
cut, drill, grind, or weld on or near this container.
DOT
UN Number: UN 1155
UN Proper Shipping Name: Diethyl ether
Transport Hazard Class(es)
Class(es): 3
Label(s): 3
Packing Group: I
Marine Pollutant: No
IMDG
UN Number: UN 1155
UN Proper Shipping Name: DIETHYL ETHER
Transport Hazard Class(es)
Class(es): 3
Label(s): 3
EmS No.: F-E, S-D
Packing Group: I
Marine Pollutant: No
IATA
UN Number: UN 1155
Proper Shipping Name: Diethyl ether
Transport Hazard Class(es):
Class(es): 3
Label(s): 3
Marine Pollutant: No
Packing Group: I
US Federal Regulations
Hazard categories
Clean Water Act Section 311 Hazardous Substances (40 CFR 117.3)
None present or none present in regulated quantities.
Clean Air Act (CAA) Section 112(r) Accidental Release Prevention (40 CFR 68.130):
None present or none present in regulated quantities.
US State Regulations
Inventory Status:
Australia AICS: On or in compliance with the inventory
Canada DSL Inventory List: On or in compliance with the inventory
EU EINECS List: On or in compliance with the inventory
EU ELINCS List: Not in compliance with the inventory.
Japan (ENCS) List: Not in compliance with the inventory.
EU No Longer Polymers List: Not in compliance with the inventory.
China Inv. Existing Chemical Substances: On or in compliance with the inventory
Korea Existing Chemicals Inv. (KECI): On or in compliance with the inventory
Canada NDSL Inventory: Not in compliance with the inventory.
Philippines PICCS: On or in compliance with the inventory
US TSCA Inventory: On or in compliance with the inventory
New Zealand Inventory of Chemicals: On or in compliance with the inventory
Japan ISHL Listing: On or in compliance with the inventory
Japan Pharmacopoeia Listing: Not in compliance with the inventory.
NFPA Hazard ID
4 Flammability
2 1 Health
Reactivity
Special hazard.
Hazard rating: 0 - Minimal; 1 - Slight; 2 - Moderate; 3 - Serious; 4 - Severe
Version #: 1.1