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Assignment Physics

The document is a physics assignment consisting of 30 multiple-choice questions covering topics such as inertia, force, momentum, vector quantities, and motion. Each question presents a scenario or concept, asking for the correct answer from a set of options. The assignment aims to assess students' understanding of fundamental physics principles.

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16 views3 pages

Assignment Physics

The document is a physics assignment consisting of 30 multiple-choice questions covering topics such as inertia, force, momentum, vector quantities, and motion. Each question presents a scenario or concept, asking for the correct answer from a set of options. The assignment aims to assess students' understanding of fundamental physics principles.

Uploaded by

aryanhb08
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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VIDYA MANDIR IND PU COLLEGE

Physics Assignment

1. The inherent property, with which a body resists any change in its state of motion is known as
_______________
(a) Force (b) momentum (c) inertia (d) accelerations
2. 1 newton = ________
(a) 1kg x 1 m/s2 (b) 1 kg (c) 1kg x 1 m/s (d) 1 m/s2
3. When an external force is not applied to the system, its total momentum
(a) Becomes zero (b) remains constant (c) increases gradually (d) decreases gradually
2
4. The force required to produce an acceleration of 2m/s on a mass of 2kg is
(a) 4N (b) 2N (c) 22N (d) 18N
5. The mass of a body is 2kg. its weight is
a) 19.6N (b) 20N (c) 30N (d) 40N
6. The rider on horseback, ball when the horse starts running all of a sudden because
a) The rider is suddenly afraid of falling
b) The lower body of the rider moves forward with the horse but the inertia of rest keep the upper
body at rest
c) The rider is pushed backwards
d) None of these
7. A particle of mass m is given an impulse such that the velocity of the particle changes from V1 and
V2. The impulse is equal to
a) m (V2 + V1) b) m(V2 – V1) c) m(V22 – V12) d) m(V22 + V12)
1
8. The force acting on the particle if the motion of the particle is given as y = ut + gt2
2
a) F = ma b) F = 0 c) F = mg d) F ≠ 0
9. A body of mass M hits normally on a rigid wall with velocity V and bounces back with the same
velocity. The impulse experiences by the body is
a) MV b) 1.5MV c) 2MV d) zero
10. A shell is flight explodes into four unequal parts. Which of the following is conserved?
a) Potential energy b) momentum
c) kinetic energy d) both a and c
11. Which of the following is not a vector quantity?
(a) Momentum (b) Weight
(c) Potential energy (d) Nuclear spin
12. In Latin, the word vector means
(a) magnitude (b) direction (c) carrier (d) cap
13. Which of the following is not a scalar quantity?
(a) Temperature (b) Coefficient of friction (c) Charge (d) Impulse
14. A vector is not changed if
(a) it is displaced parallel to itself. (b) it is rotated through an arbitrary angle.
(c) it is cross-multiplied by a unit vector. (d) it is multiplied by an arbitrary scalar.
15. The component of a vector 𝑟⃗ along x-axis will have a maximum value if
(a) 𝑟⃗ is along +ve x-axis
(b) 𝑟⃗ is along +ve y-axis
(c) 𝑟⃗ is along-ve y-axis
(d) 𝑟⃗ makes an angle of 450 with the x-axis
16. A is a vector of magnitude 5 units due east. What is the magnitude and direction of a vector - 5𝐴⃗ ?
(a) 5 units due east (b) 25 units due west (c) 5 units due west (d) 25 units due east
17. If 𝐴⃗ is a vector of magnitude 4 units due east. What is the magnitude and direction of a vector - 4 𝐴⃗?
(a) 4 units due east (c) 16 units due east
(b) 8 units due east (d) 16 units due west
18. Multiplication of a vector overline A with a negative number - k gives a vector
(a) - k 𝐴⃗ in the same direction (b) k𝐴⃗ in the opposite direction
(c) - k 𝐴⃗ in the opposite direction (d) k𝐴⃗ in the same direction
19. Multiplication of a vector 𝐴⃗ with a positive number k gives a vector
(a) k𝐴⃗ in the same direction (b) - k 𝐴⃗in the opposite direction
(c) k 𝐴⃗ in the opposite direction (d) none of these
20. If 𝐴⃗ is a vector of magnitude 7 units due west. What is the magnitude and direction of a vector -7𝐴⃗?
(a) 7 units due west (b) 49 units due east (c) 7 units due east (d) 49 units due west
21. The acceleration of a particle, starting from rest, varies with time according to relation
a= − rω2 sin ωt. The displacement of the particle at time t is
(a) 𝑟 cos 𝜔𝑡 (b) 𝑟 2 cos 𝜔𝑡 (c) 𝑟 sin 𝜔𝑡 (d) 𝑟 cos 2 𝜔𝑡
22. The displacement of a particle varies with time t as 𝑥 = 𝑎𝑒 −𝛼𝑡 + 𝑏𝑒𝛽𝑡 where a, b, α and β are
constants. The velocity of the particle will
(a) be independent of α and β.
(b) go on increasing with time
(c) drop to zero when α = β
(d) go on decreasing with time
23. Figures (1) and (2) show the displacement-time graphs of two particles moving along the x-axis.

We can say that


(a) both the particles are having uniform retarded motion.
(b) both the particles are having uniform accelerated motion.
(c) particle (1) is having uniform accelerated motion and particle (2) is having a uniform retarded
motion
(d) particle (1) is having uniform retarded motion and particle (2) is having a uniform accelerated
motion.
24. Figure shows the displacement-time graph of a particle moving on x-axis,

(a) the particle is at rest


(b) the particle is continuously going in positive x direction
(c) the velocity of the particle increases upto a time to and then becomes constant.
(d) the particle moves at a constant velocity upto a time to and then stops.
25. A body is travelling east with a speed of 9 m/s and with an acceleration of 2 m/s2 acting west on it.
The displacement of the body during the 5th second of its motion is
(a) 0.25m (b) 0.5m (c) 0.75m (d) zero
26. A bullet fired from a rifle loses 20% of its speed while passing through a wooden plank. Then
minimum number of wooden planks required to completely stop the bullet is
(a) 3 (b) 5 (c) 15 (d) 25
27. From a balloon moving upwards with a velocity 12 m/s, a packet is released when it is at a height r
65 m from the ground. The time taken by it to read the ground is (g = 10 m/s2)
(a) 5s (b) 8s (c) 4s (d) 7s
28. Free fall of an object in vacuum is a case of motion with
(a) uniform velocity (b) uniform acceleration (c) variable acceleration (d) uniform speed
29. Two trains A and B each of length 400 m are moving on two parallel tracks in the same direction
(with A ahead of B) with same speed 72 km/h. The driver of B decides to overtake A and accelerates
by 1 m/s2. If after 50 s, B just brushes part A, calculate the original distance between A and B
(a) 750m (b) 1000m (c) 1250m (d) 2250m
30. Two towns A and B are connected by a regular bus service with a bus leaving in either direction
every T minutes. A man cycling with a speed of 20 km/h in the direction. The period T of the bus
service is
(a) 4.5min (b) 9min (c) 12min (d) 24min

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