Electronics and Communication Engineering

Scheme and Syllabus ( With effect from 2020-21 admitted batch)

B.Tech I Year - I Semester

Course Hours per week Internal External Total Credits

Category Course Title C
code L T P Marks Marks Marks
EC-1101 BS Maths – I 3 0 0 30 70 100 3
EC-1102 BS Physics 3 0 0 30 70 100 3
EC-1103 ES Engg .Graphics 1 0 4 30 70 100 3
Electronic
EC-1104 ES Devices and 3 0 0 30 70 100 3
Circuits
Network Theory
EC-1105 ES 3 0 0 30 70 100 3
Analysis
EC-1106 ES Workshop Lab 0 0 3 50 50 100 1.5
EC-1107 BS Physics Lab 0 0 3 50 50 100 1.5
Electronic
EC-1108 ES Devices and 0 0 3 50 50 100 1.5
Circuits Lab
Total Credits 19.5

B.Tech I Year - II Semester

Course Hours per week Internal External Total Credits

Category Course Title C
code L T P Marks Marks Marks
EC-1201 BS Maths – II 3 0 0 30 70 100 3
EC-1202 BS Chemistry 3 0 0 30 70 100 3
EC-1203 HSS English 3 0 0 30 70 100 3
EC-1204 ES CPNM 3 0 3 30 70 100 3
Switching Theory
EC-1205 ES 3 0 0 30 70 100 3
and Logic Design
English Language
EC-1206 HSS 0 0 2 50 50 100 1.5
Lab
EC-1207 BS Chemistry Lab 0 0 3 50 50 100 1.5
EC-1208 ES CPNM Lab 0 0 3 50 50 100 1.5
Total Credits 19.5
 EC-1101
MATHEMATICS-I

Course Objectives:

 To transmit the knowledge of Partial differentiation.

 To know of getting maxima and minima of function of two variables and finding
errors and approximations.
 To evaluate double and triple integrals, volumes of solids and area of curved surfaces.
 To expand a periodical function as Fourier series and half-range Fourier series.

Course Outcomes:

 Find the partial derivatives of functions of two or more variables.

 Evaluate maxima and minima, errors and approximations.
 Evaluate double and triple integrals, volumes of solids and area of curved surfaces.
 To expand a periodical function as Fourier series and half-range Fourier series.
 Have a fundamental understanding of Fourier series and be able to give Fourier
expansions of a given function.

SYLLABUS

Partial Differentiation
Introduction - Functions of two or more variables - Partial derivatives - Homogeneous functions
– Euler’s theorem - Total derivative - Change of variables – Jacobins. Mean value Theorems
(without proofs)

Applications of Partial Differentiation

Geometrical interpretation -Tangent plane and Normal to a surface -Taylor’s theorem for
functions of two variables - Errors and approximations -Total differential. Maxima and Minima
of functions of two variables - Lagrange’s method of undetermined multipliers - Differentiation
under the integral Sign - Leibnitz’s rule.

Multiple Integrals
Introduction - Double Integrals - Change of Order of Integration - Double Integrals in Polar
Coordinates - Triple Integrals - Change of Variables.

Multiple Integrals-Applications
Area enclosed by plane curves - Volumes of solids - Area of a curved surface - Calculation of
Mass - Center of gravity - Moment of inertia - product of inertia – principal axes- Beta Function
- Gamma Function - Relation between Beta and Gamma Functions. Error Function or Probability
Integral.
 Fourier Series
Introduction - Euler’s Formulae - Conditions for a Fourier Expansion - Functions having points
of discontinuity - Change of Interval - Odd and Even Functions - Expansions of Odd or Even
Periodic Functions, Half-Range Series - Parseval’s Formula. Practical Harmonic analysis.

TEXT BOOK:
Scope and Treatment as in “Higher Engineering Mathematics”, by Dr. B.S. Grewal,
43rd Edition, Khanna publishers.

REFERENCE BOOKS:
1. Graduate Engineering Mathematics by V B Kumar Vatti., I.K.International publishing
house Pvt. Ltd.
2. Advanced Engineering Mathematics by Erwin Kreyszig.
3. A text book of Engineering Mathematics, by N.P. Bali and Dr. Manish Goyal, Lakshmi
Publications.
4. Advanced Engineering Mathematics by H.K. Dass. S. Chand Company.
5. Higher Engineering Mathematics by B.V. Ramana, Tata Mc Graw Hill Company.
6. Higher Engineering Mathematics by Dr. M.K.Venkataraman.

*****
 EC-1102
PHYSICS

Course Objectives:
 To impart knowledge in basic concept of physics of Thermodynamics relevant to
engineering applications.
 To grasp the concepts of physics for electromagnetism and its application to engineering.
Learn production of Ultrasonics and their applications in engineering.
 To Develop understanding of interference, diffraction and polarization: connect it to a
few engineering applications.
 To Learn basics of lasers and optical fibers and their use in some applications.
 To Understand concepts and principles in quantum mechanics and Nanopahse Materials.
Relate them to some applications.

Course Outcomes:
 Understand the fundamentals of Thermodynamics and Laws of thermodynamics.
Understand the working of Carnot cycle and concept of entropy.
 Gain Knowledge on the basic concepts of electric and magnetic fields. Understand the
concept of the nature of magnetic materials. Gain knowledge on electromagnetic
induction and its applications .
 Understand the Theory of Superposition of waves. Understand the formation of
Newton’s rings and the working of Michelson’s interferometer. Remember the basics of
diffraction, Evaluate the path difference. Analysis of Fraunhofer Diffraction due to a
single slit
 Understand the interaction of matter with radiation, Characteristics of Lasers, Principle,
working schemes of Laser and Principle of Optical Fiber. Realize their role in optical
fiber communication.
 Understand the intuitive ideas of the Quantum physics and understand dual nature of
matter. Compute Eigen values, Eigen functions, momentum of Atomic and subatomic
particles using Time independent one Dimensional Schrodinger’s wave equation.
Understand the fundamentals and synthesis processes of Nanophase materials.

SYLLABUS
THERMODYNAMICS
Introduction, Heat and Work, First law of thermodynamics and applications,
Reversible and Irreversible process, Carnot cycle and Efficiency, Second law of
thermodynamics, Carnot’s Theorem, Entropy, Second law in terms of entropy, Entropy and
disorder, Third law of thermodynamics (statement only).

ELECTROMAGNETISM
Concept of electric flux, Gauss’s law - some applications, Magnetic field - Magnetic
force on current, torque on current loop, The Biot-Savart’s Law, B near a long wire, B for a
circular Current loop, Ampere’s law, B for a solenoid, Hall effect, Faraday’s law of induction,
Lenz’s law, Induced magnetic fields, Displacement current, Maxwell’s equations (no derivation),
Magnetic materials: Classification of magnetic materials and properties.

Ultrasonics : Introduction, Production of Ultrasonics – Piezoelectric and Magnetostriction

methods, acoustic grating, applications of ultrasonics.

OPTICS
Interference: Principles of superposition – Young’s Experiment – Coherence - Interference in
thin films (reflected light), Newton’s Rings, Michelson Interferometer and its applications.
Diffraction: Introduction, Differences between interference and diffraction, Fresnel and
Fraunhofer diffraction, Fraunhofer diffraction at a single slit (Qualitative and quantitative
treatment).
Polarisation: Polarisation by reflection, refraction and double refraction in uniaxial crystals,
Nicol prism, Quarter and Half wave plate, circular and elliptical polarization.
LASERS and FIBRE OPTICS
Introduction, characteristics of a laser beam, spontaneous and stimulated emission of
radiation, population inversion, Ruby laser, He-Ne laser, Semiconductor laser, applications of
lasers
Introduction to optical fibers, principle of propagation of light in optical fibers,
Acceptance Angle and cone of a fibre, Numerical aperture, Modes of propagations, classification
of fibers, Fibre optics in communications, Application of optical fibers.

MODERN PHYSICS
Introduction, De Broglie concept of matter waves, Heisenberg uncertainty principle,
Schrodinger time independent wave equation, application to a particle in a box. Free electron
theory of metals, Kronig - Penney model (qualitative treatment), Origin of energy band
formation in solids, Classification of materials into conductors, semi conductors and insulators.
Nanophase Materials
Introduction, properties, Top-down and bottom up approaches, Synthesis - Ball milling,
Chemical vapour deposition method , sol-gel methods, Applications of nano materials.

TEXT BOOKS :
1. Physics by David Halliday and Robert Resnick – Part I and Part II - Wiley.
2. A textbook of Engineering Physics, Dr. M. N. Avadhanulu, Dr. P.G. Kshirsagar - S. Chand
3. Engineering Physics by R.K. Gaur and S.L. Gupta –Dhanpat Rai

Reference Books:
1. Modern Engineering Physics by A.S. Vadudeva
2. University Physics by Young and Freedman
*****
 EC-1103
ENGINEERING GRAPHICS

Course Objectives:

 Understand the basics of Engineering Graphics and BIS conventions.

 Develop the graphical skills for communication of concepts, ideas and design of
engineering products through technical drawings
 Demonstrate and practice the various profiles/curves used in engineering practice
through standard procedures.
 Demonstrate and practice the orthographic projections of points, lines, planes, solids
and section of solids
 Demonstrate and practice the development of surfaces of simple solids
 Familiarize the basic concept of isometric views clearly.

Course Outcomes:
 Develop simple engineering drawings by considering BIS standards.
 Able to draw different engineering curves with standard Procedures
 Comprehend the basics of orthographic projections and deduce orthographic projections
of points, lines, planes and solids at different orientations in real life environment.
 Visualize clearly the sections of solids.
 Apply the concepts of development of surfaces while designing/analyzing any product.
 Recognize the significance of isometric drawing to relate 2D environment with 3D
environment.

SYLLABUS

Introduction: Lines, Lettering and Dimensioning, Geometrical Constructions, and Scales.

Curves: Conic sections: General construction of ellipse, parabola and hyperbola. Construction of
involutes of circle and polygons only. Normal and tangent to curves.

Projections of Points: Principal or Reference Planes, Projections of a point situated in any one
of the four quadrants.

Projections of Straight Lines: Projections of straight lines parallel to both reference planes,
perpendicular to one reference plane and parallel to other reference plane, inclined to one
reference plane and parallel to the other reference plane.

Projections of Straight Line Inclined to Both the Reference Planes: Projections of Planes:
Projection of Perpendicular planes: Perpendicular to both reference planes, perpendicular to one
reference plane and parallel to other reference plane and perpendicular to one reference plane
and inclined to other reference plane. Projection of Oblique planes. Introduction to Auxiliary
Planes.
Projections of Solids: Types of solids: Polyhedra and Solids of revolution. Projections of solids
in simple positions: Axis perpendicular to horizontal plane, Axis perpendicular to vertical plane
and Axis parallel to both the reference planes, Projection of Solids with axis inclined to one
reference plane and parallel to other and axes inclined to both the reference planes.

Sections of Solids: Perpendicular and inclined section planes, Sectional views and True shape of
section, Sections of solids (Prism, Pyramid, Cylinder and Cone) in simple position only.

Development of Surfaces: Methods of Development: Parallel line development and radial line
development. Development of a cube, prism, cylinder, pyramid and cone.

Isometric Views: Isometric projection, Isometric scale and Isometric view. Isometric view of
Prisms, Pyramids, cylinder, cone, and their combinations.

Text Book:
Elementary Engineering Drawing by N.D.Bhatt, Charotar Publishing House.

Reference:
Engineering Graphics by K.L. Narayana and P. Kannaiah, Tata Mc-Graw Hill
*****
 EC-1104
ELECTRONIC DEVICES AND CIRCUITS

Course Objectives:

 The principles of Electronics Engineering.

 The operation of semiconductor devices.
 DC analysis and AC models of semiconductor devices.
 How to apply concepts for the design of Filters, Regulators, Oscillators and Amplifiers
for different applications.
 The theoretical concepts through laboratory and simulation experiments.
 How to implement mini projects using electronic circuit concepts.

Course Outcomes:

 State the operating principles of major electronic devices and circuit models.
 Analyze dc circuits and relate ac models of semiconductor devices with practical
Operation.
 Design and analyze electronic circuits.
 Apply this knowledge to the analysis and design of basic circuits.

SYLLABUS

Energy band theory of solids and transport phenomenon in semiconductors

Energy Band Theory of Solids Intrinsic and Extrinsic Semiconductors Doping, Doping
Materials, Carrier Mobility, Conductivity, Diffusion and continuity equation, Hall – Effect and
its Application.
Junction diode characteristics
Semiconductor Diodes Band structure of PN Junction, Quantitative Theory of PN Diode, Volt –
Amp. Characteristics, Temperature Dependence, Transition and Diffusion Capacitance of PN
Junction, Zener and Avalanche Breakdowns, Tunnel Diode, LED, Schottky Barrier Diode,
Varactor Diode, Photo Diode, PIN Diode, Point Contact Diode.

Rectifier Circuits

Diode Rectifiers Half-wave, Full-wave and Bridge Rectifiers with and without Filters, Ripple
Factor and Regulation Characteristics.
 Transistor characteristics and transistor biasing
Bipolar Junction Transistor NPN and PNP junction Transistor, Characteristics of Current Flow
across the Base Regions, Minority and Majority Carrier Profiles, CB, CE and CC Configurations
and their Input and Output Characteristics. Comparison of CE, CB and CC Configurations.
Junction Biasing for Saturation, Cutoff and Active Region, α and β Parameters and the relation
between them, Photo Transistor, various Biasing circuits, stabilizations, thermal runaway,
thermal stability, Transistor series and shunt voltage regulators.

Field effect transistors

JFET JFET and its characteristics, Pinch off Voltage, Drain Saturation Current, JFET biasing,
MOSFET –Enhancement and Depletion Modes, Small signal models of FET.

The transistor at low frequencies

Small Signal – Low Frequency Transistor Amplifier Circuits Transistor as an Amplifier, h –
parameter model, Analysis of Transistor Amplifier Circuits using h –parameters. CB, CE and CC
Amplifier configurations and performance factors. Analysis of Single Stage Amplifier, RC
Coupled Amplifiers. Effects of Bypass and Coupling Capacitors. Frequency Response of CE
Amplifier, Emitter – Follower, Cascaded Amplifier.

Text Books:

1. Integrated Electronics, Analog Digital Circuits and systems, Jacob Millman and D. Halkias,
McGraw Hill.

2. Electronic Devices and Circuits, G.S.N. Raju, I.K. International Publications, New Delhi,
2006.

Reference Books:

1. Electronic Devices and Circuits 2nd Edition, B. V. Rao and K. Raja Rajeswari, Pearson
Education

2. Electronic Devices and Circuits, K. Venkat Rao, K. Rama Sudha, McGraw Hill education,
Edition-2015.

3. Electronic Devices and Circuits Theory, Boylsted and Nashelsky, Prentice Hall Publications .
 EC-1105
NETWORK THEORY ANALYSIS

Course Objectives:

 The Principles of Electrical Network Analysis.

 The basic concepts and laws of DC and AC electrical networks and solve them using
mesh and nodal analysis techniques.
 How to analyze circuits in time and frequency domain.
 The concepts of open circuit, short circuit, transmission, hybrid parameters and their
interrelationship.
 How to synthesize the network using passive elements.
Course Outcomes:

 Apply concepts of electric network topology, nodes, branches, loops to solve circuit
problems.
 Apply time and frequency concepts of analysis.
 Synthesize the network using passive elements.
 Distinguish various parameters and their interrelationship.
 Solve numerical problems with series, parallel and cascade connections using two port
networks.
 Analyze and design simple electrical networks.

SYLLABUS

Analysis of DC Circuits
Active elements, Passive elements, Reference directions for current and voltage, Kirchoffs Laws,
Voltage and Current Division Nodal Analysis, Mesh analysis, Linearity and superposition,
Thevinin’s theorem and Norton’s theorem, Reciprocity theorem, Z,Y,H,Sparameters.

DC transients
Inductor, Capacitor, source free RL, RC and RLC response, Evaluation of Initial conditions,
Application of unit-step function to RL, RC and RLC circuits, concepts of Natural, Forced and
Complete response.

Sinusoidal Steady State Analysis

The sinusoidal forcing function, Phasor Concept, Average and Effective value of Voltage and
Current, instantaneous and Average Power, Complex Power, Steady State Analysis using mesh
and node analysis, application of network theorems to AC circuits, resonance, Concept of
Duality.
 Network functions
Network functions for single port and two port, Calculation of Network functions for Ladder
and General Networks, Poles and Zeroes, Restriction of Poles and Zeroes for Driving point and
Transfer functions, Time Domain Behavior from Pole Zero plot, Transfer Functions in terms of
Y and Z functions, Scaling Network Functions.

Positive Real Functions

Positive real function and other properties, Herwitz polynomials, Computation of residues, even
and Odd functions, Test for Positive Real Functions.

Text Books:
1. Engineering Circuit Analysis, William H.Hayt Jr. and Jack E. Kemmerley, 5thEdition,
McGraw Hill International Edition.
2. Network Analysis, M. E. Van Valkenburg, 3rd Edition, PHI.
3. Modern Network Synthesis, M. E. Van Valkenburg, Wiley Eastern.
 EC-1106
WORKSHOP LAB

Course Objectives:

 Get hands on experience with the working skills in Carpentry trade.

 Know how to work with Sheet Metal tools.
 Get familiar with the working skills of Metal Fitting operations.
 Get hands on experience with house hold electrical wiring.

Course Outcomes:

 Can be able to work with Wood Materials in real time applications.

 Can be able to build various parts with Sheet Metal in day-to-day life.
 Can be able to apply Metal Fitting skills in various applications.
 Can be able to apply this knowledge to basic house electrical wiring and repairs.

SYLLABUS

Carpentry: Any three jobs from – Half lap joint, Mortise and Tenon joint, Half – lap Dovetail
joint, Corner Dovetail joint, Central Bridle joint.
Sheet Metal: Any three jobs from – Square tray, Taper tray(sides), Funnel, Elbow pipe joint.
Fitting: Any three jobs from – Square, Hexagon, Rectangular fit, Circular fit and Triangular fit.
House wiring: Any three jobs from – Tube light wiring, Ceiling fan wiring, Stair-case wiring,
Corridor wiring.

References:
1. Elements of workshop technology, Vol.1 by S. K. and H. K. Choudary.
2. Work shop Manual / P.Kannaiah/ K.L.Narayana/ SciTech Publishers.
3. Engineering Practices Lab Manual, Jeyapoovan, Saravana Pandian, 4/e Vikas.
*****
 EC-1107
PHYSICS LAB

Course Objectives:

• To enable the students to acquire skill, technique and utilization of the Instruments
• Draw the relevance between the theoretical knowledge and to imply it in a practical manner
with respect to analyze various electronic circuits and its components.
• To impart the practical knowledge in basic concepts of Wave optics, Lasers and Fiber optics.
• To familiarize the handling of basic physical apparatus like Vernier callipers, screw gauge,
spectrometers, travelling microscope, laser device, optical fibre, etc.

Course Outcomes:

• Ability to design and conduct experiments as well as to analyze and interpret

• Ability to apply experimental skills to determine the physical quantities related to Heat,
Electromagnetism and Optics
• The student will learn to draw the relevance between theoretical knowledge and the means to
imply it in a practical manner by performing various relative experiments.

SYLLABUS

1. Determination of Radius of Curvature of a given Convex Lens By forming Newton’s Rings.

2. Determination of Wavelength of Spectral Lines in the Mercury Spectrum by Normal
Incidence method.
3. Study the Intensity Variation of the Magnetic Field along axis of Current Carrying Circular
Coil.
4. Determination of Cauchy’s Constants of a Given Material of the Prism using Spectrometer.
5. Determination of Refractive Index of Ordinary ray o and Extraordinary e ray.
6. Determination of Thickness Given Paper Strip by Wedge Method.
7. Calibration of Low Range Voltmeter.
8. Calibration of Low Range Ammeter.
9. Determination of Magnetic Moment and Horizontal Component of Earth’s Magnetic Field.
10. Lees Method - Coefficient of thermal Conductivity of a Bad Conductor.
11. Carey Foster’s Bridge – Verification of laws of Resistance and Determination Of Specific
Resistance.
12. Melde’s Apparatus – Frequency of electrically maintained Tuning Fork.
13. Photoelectric cell-Characteristics.
14. Planks Constants.
15. Laser- Diffraction.
*****
 EC-1108
ELECTRONIC DEVICES AND CIRCUITS LAB

Course Objectives:

 Study semiconductor diodes, verify their characteristics and applications of diodes as

regulators, rectifiers.
 Measure the V-I characteristics of various devices that are used in the electronic
equipment.
 Verify functionality through V-I characteristics of active devices like BJT, JFET,
MOSFETS and their applications.
Course Outcomes:

 Comprehend the depth of semiconductor devices like diodes, transistor, JFET, MOSFETs
characteristics.
 Measure voltage, frequency and phase of any waveform using CRO.
 Generate sine, square and triangular waveforms with required frequency and amplitude
using function generator.
 Gain hands on experience in handling electronic components and devices.
 Study and verify various amplifier designs with calculation of impedance and band width.
LIST OF EXPERIMENTS

1. Study of CRO and Applications

2. V-I Characteristics of PN Junction Diode
3. V-I Characteristics of Zener Diode and Zener regulator characteristics.
4. V-I Characteristics of LED
5. V-I characteristics of Photo diode
6. Half-wave and full-wave rectifiers
7. Half-wave and full-wave rectifiers with capacitor filter
8. CE characteristics of BJT, h-parameters
9. CB characteristics of BJT, h-parameters
10. Voltage gain, input impedance and output impedance of emitter follower
11. Drain and transfer characteristics of JFET
12. Frequency response of CE amplifier
 EC-1201
MATHEMATICS – II

Course Objectives:

 The way of obtaining rank, eigen values and eigen vectors of a matrix.
 To know the importance of Cayley-Hamilton theorem and getting canonical form from a
given quadratic form.
 To solve the system of equations by using direct and indirect methods.
 To solve first order and higher order differential equations by various methods.
 To obtain the Laplace transforms and inverse Laplace transforms for a given functions
and their applications.

Course Outcomes:

 Find rank, eigen values and eigen vectors of a matrix and understand the importance of
Cayley-Hamilton theorem.
 Reduce quadratic form to canonical forms and solving linear systems by direct and
indirect methods.
 Demonstrate solutions to first order differential equations by various methods and solve
basic applications problems related to electrical circuits, orthogonal trajectories and
Newton’s law of cooling
 Discriminate among the structure and procedure of solving higher order differential
equations with constant and variable coefficients.
 Understand Laplace transforms and its properties and finding the solution of ordinary
differential equations.

SYLLABUS

Linear Algebra
Rank of a matrix- Echelon form, Normal Form - Solution of Linear System of Equations -
Consistency of Linear System of Equations - Direct & Indirect Methods: Gauss elimination
method, LU Factorization method, Gauss Seidal Method. Complex Matrices: Hermitian, Skew-
Hermitian and Unitary Matrices and their Properties.

Eigen Values and Eigen Vectors

Eigen Values and Eigen Vectors of a Matrix - Cayley-Hamilton theorem - Inverse and Powers of
a Matrix using Cayley-Hamilton's theorem and its applications. Diagonalization of a Matrix -
Quadratic Forms - Reduction of Quadratic Form to Canonical Form - Nature of a Quadratic
Form.

Ordinary Differential Equations of First Order and its Applications

Formation of ordinary differential equations (ODEs) - Solution of an ordinary differential
equation - Equations of the first order and first degree - Linear differential equation - Bernoulli’s
equation - Exact differential equations - Equations reducible to exact equations - Orthogonal
Trajectories - Simple Electric (LR & CR) Circuits - Newton’s Law of Cooling - Law of Natural
growth and decay.

Differential Equations of Higher Order

Solutions of Linear Ordinary Differential Equations with Constant Coefficients - Rules for
finding the complimentary function - Rules for finding the particular integral - Method of
variation of parameters - Cauchy’s linear equation - Legendre’s linear equation - Simultaneous
linear differential equations.

Laplace Transforms
Introduction - Existence Conditions - Transforms of Elementary Functions - Properties of
Laplace Transforms - Transforms of Derivatives - Transforms of Integrals - Multiplication by t n -
Division by t – Evaluation of integrals by Laplace Transforms - Inverse Laplace Transform -
Applications of Laplace Transforms to Ordinary Differential Equations - Simultaneous Linear
Differential Equations with Constant Coefficients - Second Shifting Theorem - Laplace
Transforms of Unit Step Function, Unit Impulse Function and Laplace Transforms of Periodic
Functions.

TEXT BOOK:
Scope and Treatment as in “Higher Engineering Mathematics”, by Dr. B.S. Grewal,
43rd edition, Khanna publishers.
REFERENCE BOOKS:
1. Graduate Engineering Mathematics by V B Kumar Vatti., I.K. International publishing
house Pvt. Ltd.
2. Advanced Engineering Mathematics by Erwin Kreyszig.
3. A text book of Engineering Mathematics, by N.P. Bali and Dr. Manish Goyal. Lakshmi
Publications.
4.Advanced Engineering Mathematics by H.K. Dass. S. Chand Company.
5.Higher Engineering Mathematics by B.V. Ramana, Tata Mc Graw Hill Company.
*****
 EC-1202
CHEMISTRY

Course Objectives:
 To apply the basic knowledge of Chemistry to the Engineering Discipline.
 To develop knowledge about water and its treatment for industrial and potable purposes.
 To develop understanding in the areas of Polymers, Mechanism of Corrosion of Metals
and Corrosion Control Methods, Fuels, Lubricants and Nanomaterials for of conducting
polymers, bio-degradable polymers and fiber reinforced plastics and apply the knowledge
for solving existing challenges faced in various engineering and societal areas.

Course outcome:
 This course applies the basic concepts and principles studied in Chemistry to
Engineering.
 It provides an application of chemistry to different branches of engineering
 The students will be able acquire knowledge in the areas of Water Chemistry,Polymers,
Corrosion, Fuels and Lubricants and nanomaterials and suggest innovative solutions for
existing challenges in these areas.

SYLLABUS

Water Chemistry
Sources of Water – Impurities and their influence of living systems – WHO Limits – Hardness
and its Determination – Boiler Troubles and their removal – Water Softening Methods – Lime-
Soda, Zeolite and Ion Exchange - Municipal Water Treatment-Break Point Chlorination –
Desalination of Sea Water – Reverse Osmosis Method, Electro-dialysis.
Polymers and Plastics
Polymers: Definition – Types of Polymerization (Addition & Condensation) – Mechanisms of
Addition Polymerization – Radical and Ionic – Thermodynamics of Polymerization Process.
Plastics: Thermosetting and Thermoplastics – Effect of Polymer Structure on Properties of
Cellulose Derivatives – Vinyl Resins – Nylon (6,6), Reinforced Plastics – Conducting Polymers.
Corrosion
Corrosion: Origin and Theory – Types of Corrosion: Chemical and Electrochemical; Pitting,
Inter granular, Waterline, Stress – Galvanic Series – Factors Effecting Corrosion.
Corrosion Controlling Methods: Protective Coatings: Metallic Coatings, Electroplating and
Electroless Plating – Chemical conversion Coatings – Phosphate, Chromate, Anodized, Organic
Coatings – Paints and Special Paints.
Fuels and Lubricants
Solid Fuels: Wood and Coal, Ranking of Coal – Analysis (Proximate and Ultimate) Coke
Manufacture – Otto Hoffmann’s Process – Applications; Liquid Fuels: Petroleum Refining –
Motor Fuels – Petrol and Diesel Oil – Knocking – Octane number – Cetane Number; Gaseous
Fuels: Biogas, LPG and CNG – Characteristics – Applications; Rocket Fuels: Propellants –
Classification – Characteristics
Lubricants: Classification – Mechanism – Properties of Lubricating Oils – Selection of
Lubricants for Engineering Applications.
Nanomaterials
Nanomaterials, Properties and application of fullerenes, fullerols, Carbon nanotubes and
nanowires. Synthesis - Top-down and Bottom-up approaches - Nanocomposites -
Nanoelectronics- Applications of nanomaterials in catalysis, telecommunication and medicine.

Text Books:
1. Engineering Chemistry – PC Jain and M. Jain – Dhanpath Rai and Sons, New Delhi.
2. A Text book of Engineering Chemistry – S. S. Dara – S. Chand & Co. New Delhi.

Reference Books:
1. Engineering Chemistry – B. K. Sharma – Krishna Prakashan – Meerut.
2. Introduction to Nanoscience - S. M. Lindsay - Oxford University Press
3. Engineering Chemistry - B. L. Tembe, Kamaluddin and M. S. Krishnan, (NPTEL).
*****
 EC-1203
ENGLISH

Course Objectives:

 To make students understand the explicit and implicit meanings of a text/topic;

 To give exposure to new words and phrases, and aid to use them in different contexts;
 To apply relevant writing formats to draft essays, letters, emails and presentations; and
 To adapt oneself to a given situation and develop a functional approach to finding
solutions: adaptability and problem solving.

Course Outcomes:

 Students will be able to analyse a given text and discover the various aspects related to
language and literature;
 Learn the various language structures, parts of speech and figures of speech;
 Develop one’s reading and writing abilities for enhanced communication; and
 Learn to apply the topics in real-life situations for creative and critical use.

SYLLABUS

On the conduct of life: William Hazlitt

Life skills: Values and Ethics
If: Rudyard Kipling

The Brook: Alfred Tennyson

Life skills: Self-Improvement
How I Became a Public Speaker: George Bernard Shaw

The Death Trap: Saki

Life skills: Time Management
On saving Time: Seneca

Chindu Yellama
Life skills: Innovation
Muhammad Yunus

Politics and the English Language: George Orwell

Life skills: Motivation
Dancer with a White Parasol: Ranjana Dave

Grammar:
Prepositions – Articles – Noun-Pronoun Agreement, Subject-Verb Agreement –
Misplaced Modifiers – Clichés, Redundancies.
Vocabulary:
Introduction to Word Formation – Root Words from other Languages – Prefixes and
Suffixes – Synonyms, Antonyms – Common Abbreviations

Writing:
Clauses and Sentences – Punctuation – Principals of Good Writing – Essay Writing –
Writing a Summary
Writing: Essay Writing
Life skills: Innovation
Muhammad Yunus

Textbook: Language and Life: A Skills Approach Board of Editors, Orient Blackswan
Publishers, India. 2018.

References :
1. Practical English Usage, Michael Swan. OUP. 1995.
2. Remedial English Grammar, F.T. Wood. Macmillan.2007
3. On Writing Well, William Zinsser. Harper Resource Book. 2001
4. Study Writing, Liz Hamp-Lyons and Ben Heasly. Cambridge University Press. 2006.
5. Communication Skills, Sanjay Kumar and PushpLata. Oxford University Press. 2011.
6. Exercises in Spoken English, Parts. I-III. CIEFL, Hyderabad. Oxford University Press.

******
 EC-1204
CPNM

Course Objectives:

 The course is designed to provide complete knowledge of C language.

 To provide students with understanding of code organization and functional hierarchical
decomposition with using complex data types.
 To provide knowledge to the Students to develop logics which will help them to create
programs, applications in C.
 This course aims to identify tasks in which the numerical techniques learned are applicable
and apply them to write programs, and hence use computers effectively to solve the task.
 This course provides the fundamental knowledge which is useful in understanding the other
programming languages.

Course Outcomes:

 Identify basic elements of C programming structures like data types, expressions, control
statements, various simple functions and Apply them in problem solving.
 Apply various operations on derived data types like arrays and strings in problem solving.
 Design and Implement of modular Programming and memory management using Functions,
pointers.
 Apply Structure, Unions and File handling techniques to Design and Solve different
engineering programs with minimal complexity.
 Apply Numerical methods to Solve the complex Engineering problems.

SYLLABUS

1. Introduction to C: Basic structure of C program, Constants, Variables and data types,

Operators and Expressions, Arithmetic Precedence and associativity, Type Conversions.
Managing Input and Output Operations Formatted Input, Formatted Output.

2. Decision Making, Branching, Looping, Arrays & Strings: Decision making with if
statement, Simple if statement, The if…else statement, Nesting of if…else statement, the else..if
ladder, switch statement, the (?:) operator, the GOTO statement., The while statement, the do
statement, The for statement, Jumps in Loops ,One, Two-dimensional Arrays, Character Arrays.
Declaration and initialization of Strings, reading and writing of strings, String handling
functions, Table of strings.

3. Functions: Definition of Functions, Return Values and their Types, Function Calls, Function
Declaration, Category of Functions: No Arguments and no Return Values, Arguments but no
Return Values, Arguments with Return Values, No Argument but Returns a Value, Functions
that Return Multiple Values. Nesting of functions, recursion, passing arrays to functions, passing
strings to functions, the scope, visibility and lifetime of variables.
4. Pointers: Accessing the address of a variable, declaring pointer variables, initializing of
pointer variables, accessing variables using pointers, chain of pointers, pointer expressions,
pointers and arrays, pointers and character strings, array of pointes, pointers as function
arguments, functions returning pointers, pointers to functions, pointers to structures-Program
Applications
5. Structure and Unions: Defining a structure, declaring structure variables, accessing structure
members, structure initialization, copying and comparing structure variables, arrays of structures,
arrays within structures, structures within structures, structures and functions and unions, size of
structures and bit-fields- Program applications.

6. File handling: Defining and opening a file, closing a file, Input/ Output operations on files,
Error handling during I/O operations, random access to files and Command Line Arguments-
Program Applications

7. Numerical Methods: Solutions of Algebraic and Transcendental Equations, Bisection

Method, Newton Raphson Method. Newton’s forward and backward Interpolation, Lagrange’s
Interpolation in unequal intervals. Numerical Integration: Trapezoidal rule, Simpson’s 1/3 rules.
Solutions of Ordinary First Order Differential Equations: Euler’s Method, Modified Euler’s
Method and Runge-Kutta Method.

Text Book:
1. Programming in ANSI C, E Balagurusamy, 6th Edition. McGraw Hill Education (India)
Private Limited.
2. Introduction to Numerical Methods, SS Sastry, Prentice Hall

Reference Books:
1. Let Us C ,YashwantKanetkar, BPB Publications, 5th Edition.
2. Computer Science, A structured programming approach using C”, B.A.Forouzan and
R.F.Gilberg, “ 3rd Edition, Thomson, 2007.
3. The C –Programming Language’ B.W. Kernighan, Dennis M. Ritchie, PHI.
4. Scientific Programming: C-Language, Algorithms and Models in Science, Luciano M.
Barone (Author), Enzo Marinari (Author), Giovanni Organtini, World Scientific.
 EC-1205
SWITCHING THEORY AND LOGIC DESIGN
Course Objectives:

 Different number systems, digital logic, simplification and minimization of Boolean

functions.
 How to analyze logic processes and implement logical operations using combinational
logic circuits.
 The characteristics of memory and their classification.
 How to design combinational & sequential digital circuits and state machines.
 About programmable logic devices.
Course Outcomes:

 Analyze, design and implement combinational logic circuits.

 Analyze, design and implement sequential logic circuits.
 Develop a digital logic and apply it to solve real life problems.

SYLLABUS

Number systems and codes

Number systems, Base conversion methods, Complement of numbers, Codes: Binary, Non
binary, Decimal, Alphanumeric, Gray, Error detecting and error correcting codes. Logic Gates:
AND, OR, NOT, NAND, NOR, XOR, EX-NOR and Universal Gates

Minimization of Boolean Functions

Fundamental postulates of Boolean algebra, Basic theorems, Simplification of Boolean

equations, Min terms, Max terms, Standard form of Boolean functions. Simplification of
functions: Karnaugh map method and Quine-McClusky methods (up to six variables), Multiple
Output functions, incomplete specified functions.

Combinational Logic-Circuit Design-1

Logic design of combinational circuits: Adders and Subtractors: Binary, BCD, Excess -3 and
Look –ahead-carry adder, Code converters, Multiplexers, De multiplexers, Encoders, Decoders
and priority encoders, Realization of Boolean functions using multiplexers, De multiplexers and
Decoders.
 Combinational Logic-Circuit Design-I1

Design of 4-bit comparator, Parity checker/Generator, Seven segment decoders, Hazards in

combinational circuits, Hazard free realizations. Basics of PLDs: Basic structure of PROM, PAL,
PLA, CPLD, FPGAs, Realization of Boolean functions with PLDs and their merits and demerits.

Sequential circuits

Classification of sequential circuits, SR-latch, Gated latches, Flip flops: RS, JK, D, T and Master
slave flip flops, Excitation tables, flip flop conversion from one type to another. Design of
counters: Ripple counters, Synchronous counters, asynchronous counters, up-down counters,
Johnson counter, ring counter. Design of registers: Buffer registers, Shift registers, Bi directional
shift registers, Universal shift register

Analysis and design of finite state machines

State assignment, State tables, Equivalent states, Elimination of Redundant states, Determination
of state equivalence, Reduction using implication table, reducing incompletely specified state
tables.

Text Books:

1. Switching and finite Automatic theory, ZuiKohari, TMH

2. Switching theory and logic design by Frederick.J.Hill and Gerald.R.Peterson

3. Switching theory and logic design, Anandakumar, PHI.

Reference Books:

1. Fundamentals of Logic Design, Charles.R.Roth, Thomson Publications.

2. Digital Design by Morries Mono, PHI. ECE:

 EC-1206
ENGLISH LANGUAGE LAB

Course Objectives:

 To make students recognize the sounds of English through Audio-Visual aids;

 To help students build their confidence and help them to overcome their inhibitions and
self- consciousness while speaking in English;
 To familiarize the students with stress and intonation and enable them to speak English
effectively; and
 To give learners exposure to and practice in speaking in both formal and informal contexts.

Course Outcomes:

 Students will be sensitized towards recognition of English sound patterns and the fluency in
their speech will be enhanced;
 A study of the communicative items in the laboratory will help students become successful
in the competitive world;
 Students will be able to participate in group activities like roleplays, group discussions and
debates; and
 Students will be able to express themselves fluently and accurately in social as well
professional context.

SYLLABUS

Introduction to Phonetics: The Sounds of English (Speech sound – vowels and consonants) -
Stress and Intonation - Accent and Rhythm.

Listening Skills: Listening for gist and specific information - listening for Note taking,
summarizing and for opinions - Listening to the speeches of eminent personalities.

Speaking Skills: Self-introduction - Conversation Skills (Introducing and taking leave) - Giving
and asking for information - Role Play - Just A Minute (JAM) session - Telephone etiquette.

Reading and Writing skills: Reading Comprehension – Précis Writing - E-Mail writing -
Punctuation.

Presentation skills: Verbal and non-verbal communication - Body Language - Making a

Presentation.

Reference Books:
1. Ashraf Rizvi. Effective Technical Communication. Tata McGraw Hill Education Private
Limited, New Delhi.
2. Speak Well. Orient Blackswan Publishers, Hyderabad.
3. Allan Pease. Body Language. Manjul Publishing House, New Delhi.
*****
 EC-1207
CHEMISTRY LAB

Course Objectives:
 To develop the fine skills of quantitative determination of various chemical components
through titrimetric analysis
 To prepare and use ionexchange/ zeolite columns for the removal of hardness of water
 To develop the skill of organic synthesis through the preparation of a polymer/ drug

Course Outcomes:
 The course provides quantitative determine the amount of various chemical species in
solutions by titrations and conduct the quantitative determinations with accuracy
 The course provides to develop novel materials to be used as zeolite and prepare columns
for removal of hardness of water
 The course provides to synthesise a polymer or a drug

SYLLABUS

1. Determination of Sodium Hydroxide with HCl (Na 2CO3 Primary Standard)

2. Determination of Alkalinity (Carbonate and Hydroxide) of water sample
3. Determination of Fe(II)/Mohr’s Salt by Permanganometry
4. Determination of Oxalic Acid by Permanganometry
5. Determination of Chromium (VI) by Mohr’s Salt Solution
6. Determination of Zinc by EDTA method
7. Determination of Hardness of Water sample by EDTA method
8. Determination of Chlorine in water by Iodometric Titration
9. Ionexchange/ Zeolite column for removal of hardness of water
10. Synthesis of Polymer/ drug

Reference Books:
1. Vogel’s Quantitative Chemical Analysis – V – Edition – Longman.
2. Experiments in Applied Chemistry (For Engineering Students) – Sinita Rattan – S. K.
Kataria & Sons, New Delhi
*****
 EC-1208
CPNM LAB

Course Objectives:

 To impart writing skill of C programming to the students and solving problems.

 To write and execute programs in C to solve problems such as Modularize the problems into
small modules and then convert them into programs.,
 To write and execute programs in C to solve problems such as arrays, files, strings, structures
and different numerical methods.
 This reference has been prepared for the beginners to help them understand the basic to
advanced concepts related to Objective-C Programming languages.

Course Outcomes:

 Understand various computer components, Installation of software. C programming

development environment, compiling, debugging, and linking and executing a program
using the development environment.
 Analyzing the complexity of problems, Modularize the problems into small modules and
then convert them into programs.
 Construct programs that demonstrate effective use of C features including arrays, strings,
structures, pointers and files.
 Apply and practice logical ability to solve the real world problems.
 Apply Numerical methods to Solve the complex Engineering problems.

SYLLABUS

1. Write a program to read x, y coordinates of 3 points and then calculate the area of a triangle
formed by them and print the coordinates of the three points and the area of the triangle.
What will be the output from your program if the three given points are in a straight line?
2. Write a program, which generates 100 random integers in the range of 1 to 100. Store them
in an array and then print the arrays. Write 3 versions of the program using different loop
constructs. (e.g. for, while, and do while).
3. Write a set of string manipulation functions e.g. for getting a sub-string from a given
position, Copying one string to another, Reversing a string, adding one string to another.
4. Write a program which determines the largest and the smallest number that can be stored in
different data types like short, int, long, float, and double. What happens when you add 1 to
the largest possible integer number that can be stored?
5. Write a program, which generates 100 random real numbers in the range of 10.0 to 20.0, and
sort them in descending order.
6. Write a function for transposing a square matrix in place (in place means that you are not
allowed to have full temporary matrix).
7. First use an editor to create a file with some integer numbers. Now write a program, which
reads these numbers and determines their mean and standard deviation.
8. Given two points on the surface of the sphere, write a program to determine the smallest arc
length between them.
9. Implement bisection method to find the square root of a given number to a given accuracy.
10. Implement Newton Raphson method to det. a root of polynomial equation.
11. Given table of x and corresponding f(x) values, Write a program which will determine f(x)
value at an intermediate x value by using Lagrange’s interpolation/
12. Write a function which will invert a matrix.
13. Implement Simpson’s rule for numerical integration.
14. Write a program to solve a set of linear algebraic equations.