Ysio
Ysio
Siemens AG
Medical Solutions
Angiography, Fluoroscopic and
Radiographic Systems
Siemensstr. 1
DE-91301 Forchheim
Germany
Phone: +49 9191 18-0
www.siemens.com/healthcare
www.siemens.com/healthcare
www.siemens.com/healthcare
Germany
Phone: +49 9131 84-0
www.siemens.com/healthcare
www.siemens.com/healthcare
Ysio
www.siemens.com/healthcare
Ysio
www.siemens.com/healthcare
Legend 9 Prerequisites
Instructions
Text lists
Î Cross reference
Caution/ Cause
Warning Possible consequences
Precautions or remedies
CE marking This product is provided with a CE marking in accordance with the regulations stat-
ed in Appendix II of the Directive 93/42/EEC of June 14th, 1993 concerning medi-
cal devices. In accordance with Appendix IX of the Directive 93/42/EEC, this device
is assigned to class II b.
The CE marking applies only to medical devices which have been put on the mar-
ket according to the above-mentioned EC Directive.
Unauthorized changes to this product invalidate this declaration.
Whenever the hardware necessary to run the software is supplied, the CE Mark is
provided in accordance with, if applicable, Electro Magnetic Compatibility Direc-
tive 2004/108/EC and / or Low-Voltage Directive 2006/95/EC.
Version This Operator Manual applies to system/software version VB10 and higher.
Part: Safety 13
Information about this Operator Manual 13
General information 13
Structure 15
Text layout 15
Structure of safety information 16
Pictograms 16
Information about the software 17
Data protection 17
Information about reporting 18
Correct image orientation - patient orientation 18
Visual contact to patient 18
Room lighting 18
Prerequisites for diagnosis and treatment planning 19
Monitor(s) 19
Use of hardcopy cameras 20
Cleaning and disinfection 20
Cleaning 20
Disinfecting 21
Sterilization 22
Information about unit movements 22
Red emergency STOP buttons 24
Where are the emergency STOP buttons? 24
Emergency SHUTDOWN button (installed on-site) 26
Emergency Procedures 27
Maximum weight 27
Damage to the tabletop 27
Warning signs 28
Danger zones / danger points ... 28
Radiation protection 31
Important information 31
Laws and regulations 32
Regulations in the EU 32
Additional national regulations 32
Regulations in the U.S.A. 32
Protective measures 33
Protection against electric shock 33
Combination with other products/components 33
Fire protection 34
Explosion protection 35
Installation, repair, or modifications 35
Maintenance 36
Chapter: Configuration 43
System configurations 43
System components in the examination room 43
System components in the control room 44
Maintenance 99
Recommendations 100
Temperature 100
EMC compliance 100
Warm-up time from a cold start 100
Battery change 101
Attaching the clip-on grid 102
Free exposure with vertical beam path onto the pulled out detector
121
Free exposure onto the mobile detector 123
General information
Scope of applicability This Operator Manual describes all system features.
Note The complete system is described with all options and components that have been
released. Possible options have not been specially marked.
Particular options or components may not be available for specific systems.
The quotation text of your order is the sole reference for the functional scope of
your system.
Particular options or components may not be available for specific systems.
If your system does not have a specific feature, please contact your local sales
representative.
Installed system com- When reading this Operator Manual please remember that some system compo-
ponents nents described herein may not be installed in your system configuration.
On the other hand, you will find further information in separate operator manuals
for some components and options installed in your system, if these are not de-
scribed in the following chapters.
Third party Please take information about description, operation, construction and technical
components data of third party components from the documents of the supplier.
System Owner Manual You have received a System Owner Manual folder with your system. In this you
may find additional manuals and documents. Also you can file protocols, certifi-
cates and other documents there.
Usability The systems must only be used by persons with the necessary specialist knowl-
edge after training e.g. physicians, radiologists, cardiologists and medical special-
ists.
Patient population: newborn to geriatric.
Operator profile: The usage of the system described in this Operator Manual re-
quires specific technical and medical knowledge and skills regarding, at a min-
imum, radiation protection, safety procedures and patient safety.
People using, moving, working with the system must have acquired such
knowledge and skills during their curriculum.
Language understanding: Users must understand the language of the Opera-
tor Manual before touching the system.
Equipment training: Application training is delivered with the equipment ac-
coring to the hand over contract. It is mandatory to follow such application
training delivered by Siemens Representative before any use of the system.
The follow-up training, which is necessary due to change of personell, is in the
responsibility of the operator of the system. Any additional training can be re-
quested from Siemens.
Operator Manual and precautions: Read and understand all the instructions in
the Operator Manual before attempting to use the system and request addi-
tional training from Siemens, if needed.
Keep the Operator Manual with the equipment at all times and periodically re-
view the procedures and safety precautions.
Failure to follow the operating instructions and safety precautions could
result in serious injury to the patient, others or yourself.
Patient safety: Provide assistance for getting the patient on and off the table.
Be sure all patient health lines (IV, oxygen, etc.) are positioned so they will not
be caught when moving the equipment. Never leave the patient unattended
while in the system room.
An unattended patient could fall from the table, activate a motion control, or
encounter other problems which could be hazardous.
Radiation safety: Always use proper technique factors for each procedure to
minimize x-ray exposure and to produce the best diagnostic results.
Establish emergency procedures: It is not always possible to determine when
some components, such as x-ray tubes, are nearing the end of their operating
lives. These components could stop operating during a patient examination.
Establish procedures for handling the patient in case of the loss of fluoro-
scopic imaging or other system functions during an examination.
Statutory regulations If legally binding regulations govern the installation and/or operation of the sys-
tem, it is the responsibility of the installer and/or the operator to observe these
regulations.
Structure
Parts This Operator Manual comprises of different parts. The part title is stated in the
first header line.
Chapters Each part may contain one or more chapters. The chapter title is stated in the se-
cond header line.
Page numbers The footer contains the page numbers and the overall number of pages. The page
numbering is continuous within the complete manual.
Text layout
Note A note emphasizes important information without there being direct danger and
helps you to operate the system properly and to avoid errors. It also provides ad-
ditional useful explanations about a subject.
Warning/Caution
Caution Cause/Source of danger
Possible consequences
Precautions or remedies
Pictograms
The following are pictograms and their meanings as they may apply to your sys-
tem (IEC standard).
Alternating current
Equipotential bonding
Caution: Laser
Illustrations All illustrations of the equipment and of the user interface shown in this Operator
Manual are examples only.
Differences in detail may occur in your system due to the installed options, config-
uration and constant development of the system.
Reproduction of images can cause loss of detail. Pictures in this Operator Manual
do not therefore provide any indication of image quality.
All names of patients shown in images or illustrations are purely fictional. Any sim-
ilarities with existing persons are entirely coincidental.
Value statements All technical data are typical values unless specific tolerances are stated.
Values shown in pictures of the software user interface have no clinical meaning.
Please only set the values preset in the exam sets provided or the values recom-
mended by experienced application specialists.
Copyright The system and user software used in this product is protected by copyright.
DICOM conformity The imaging system software is conforming to the DICOM standard. A DICOM con-
formance statement is available from Siemens.
Third-party software Only software authorized by Siemens for use with this product may be used.
Virus scanner Refer to the FLUOROSPOT Compact operator manual for further information.
Data protection
Personal data are subject to data protection.
Please observe the relevant legal provisions.
Image flipped
Warning Confusion between up/down/left/right can cause incorrect diagnosis
The examiner is responsible for using the functions and interpreting the images
correctly and the consequences resulting from it.
Check patient position with the anatomic view of the current image.
Room lighting
According to DIN 68 68-571 the lighting in rooms in which diagnoses are made on
image display devices (monitors) must fulfill the following requirements:
The lighting must be adjustable and glare-free.
The setting of the illuminance must be reproducible (e.g., dimmer with scale).
1 valid in Germany
Checks Since image quality can deteriorate over time because of ageing and normal wear
and tear of the monitor and other components, the image quality must be
checked at regular intervals (once per month) after installation to ensure that the
system is still suitable for use in diagnosis and treatment planning.
These checks and the intervals required are described in the System Owner Man-
ual.
Note The operator must ensure that qualified personnel are chosen and that the criteria
for image quality described in the installation and maintenance instructions are
fulfilled.
Test images Test images for use in calibration of the monitor and/or to test the laser camera
quality output are stored in the system. A certain button is available in Patient
mode to visualize the Test images in Postprocessing mode.
Printing of test images will be provided in Documentation mode.
Selection of the Patient mode will return the system to normal operation.
Refer to the FLUOROSPOT Compact operator manual for further information.
Monitor(s)
Please observe the following information:
The operating indicator must light up.
Please keep the ventilation slots of the monitors unobstructed at all times.
Note Monitors are suitable for medical on-line diagnosis only if special measures to as-
sure image quality are adopted (especially determining the brightness and con-
trast values).
In case of doubt, film images on a hardcopy camera if you want to make a di-
agnosis.
Siemens undertakes no liability for diagnoses which are performed on non-Sie-
mens monitors or on monitors not calibrated by Siemens.
Do not let cleaning liquids seep into the openings of the system (e.g. air open-
ings, gaps between covers).
Observe the cleaning and disinfection instructions.
Cleaning
Before cleaning the system, shut the system down properly.
Note When cleaning and disinfecting, use suitable gloves for your own protection.
Clean all contaminated parts and all parts that may or have come into contact
with the patient directly or indirectly.
Equipment Only use water or a lukewarm diluted household cleaning agent solution.
Note The use of other than the recommended cleaning agents can result in damage to
the equipment.
Wipe system parts with a damp cloth (squeeze out wet cloth before using it)
until all contaminations are removed.
Remove any watery residues immediately.
Touch User Interface You must clean the MaxTouch regularly because it becomes dirty with finger-
(MaxTouch) prints:
Do not spray the MaxTouch directly.
Monitors and keyboard When cleaning the monitor screens or displays use only a water damp cloth with-
out any cleaning agents.
Wipe the screen.
Remove drops of water immediately, longer contact with water discolors the
surface.
Accessory parts Please note that for some accessory parts special instructions on cleaning are giv-
en in the corresponding chapters.
See Accessories and Auxiliary Devices.
Unless special instructions are given there, the equipment cleaning instructions
are valid.
Disinfecting
Disinfect all parts that may or have come into contact with the patient directly
or indirectly.
Guanidine derivatives
Note Follow the manufacturer's instructions for use for these disinfectants.
The use of disinfectants other than those recommended can cause health impair-
ments to the user and damage to the system.
Sterilization
The system does not require sterilization.
Ensure that with units that can be raised, tilted, lowered or moved, neither you
nor any third parties are in the system’s path.
Ensure that anybody is outside the hazardous zone.
Note Unit movements should be started only if neither a patient nor a third party may
be endangered and if no object may hinder unit movements.
However, if an object (e.g., during a down movement) was hindering a movement
direction (e.g. seat) or the height of the detector unit or the X-ray tube was man-
ually readjusted, the alignment control must be re-adjusted.
Also refer to Tube tracking in table mode Î61.
If this alignment is not performed, no acquisitions are possible!
Dead man's grip All unit movements are controlled with a dead man's grip (DMG), that is, move-
ments are performed only while the operating element is being actuated. In the
event of danger, the movement can be stopped immediately by releasing the
dead man's grip.
Danger of crushing The patient and operating personnel must grip only the handles which are intend-
ed for the proper handling of the equipment or positioning of the patient. Where
this is not possible, attention must be paid to possible risks of injury by crushing
in the vicinity of moving parts.
Pay special attention to the risks of crushing fingers/hands between moving
parts and their guide openings.
Before performing unit movements make certain that the patients do not grasp
the frame of the tabletop.
Abnormal movements If any part of the system moves although that movement was not released, for ex-
ample, if the monitor suspension system moves downward by itself, there might
be a fault.
Shut down your system and call Siemens Service.
Collision protection The Ysio has a collision control device comprising all motor driven moving compo-
nents like tube support, detector support, tabletop and wall stand.
Note Attention: When organ programs are used in which the tube was programmed in
the collision zone of the table, collisions of the tube and the table are possible.
Never leave the system unattended during system movements.
Triggering STOP If a malfunction of a unit movement causes an emergency situation, danger to the
patient, to operating personnel, or to the unit:
Canceling STOP Only when the cause of the danger has been unequivocally identified and reme-
died, can the emergency STOP button be disengaged.
To do so, pull the red emergency STOP button
Note
In the event of a system failure:
Press the emergency STOP button and unlock it again.
STOP You will find emergency STOP buttons in the following locations:
STOP
Note An emergency power supply, if one is connected, will not be activated when
emergency SHUTDOWN is pressed.
all current acquisition data will be cleared, unless they have been saved to non-
volatile memory
Switching on again
Only if the cause of the danger has been unequivocally identified and remedied,
the emergency SHUTDOWN button can be released and the system operated
again.
In all other cases, for example system malfunction, contact Siemens Customer
Service.
Emergency Procedures
Due to the complexity of the system or line voltage below the specified threshold,
Caution the loss of radiographic X-ray imaging or other system functions during an exam
cannot be completely excluded.
Delayed or no diagnosis, possibly suboptimal treatment
Consider the need to establish emergency procedures.
Maximum weight
The permissible patient weight with which you can load your tabletop is stated on
the label on the tabletop and in the technical data.
It is important that the load is distributed uniformly over the tabletop. Otherwise
there is a risk of material deformation and system malfunction. The patient weight
includes any parts permanently or loosely connected with the patient, such as
equipment, prostheses, implants, plaster casts.
Example of incorrect use with uneven weight distribution:
A patient with a maximum weight sitting at the end of a fully extended tabletop.
Maximum load
The component, e.g. tabletop or accessory, must not be loaded with more than
XX the weight indicated.
Warning signs
Special danger points are marked on the unit with a warning sign:
Danger of crushing
This warning sign indicates possible danger of crushing for the patient and/or ex-
aminer.
Risk of collision However, under certain circumstances, additionally installed components, e.g.
lead protective screens, lamps, auxiliary equipment etc. can cause collision with
the system.
red
To protect these components and also to protect the patient, such components
black
are provided with the warning sign shown on the left.
We can provide you with these warning signs. Siemens Service will also attach
them to additionally installed components on request.
Radiation protection
The X-ray equipment Ysiowith radiation protection complies with IEC 60 601-1-3
:1994.
Important information
The automatic format collimation system for acquisition helps reduce the radia-
tion dose to the patient and examiner considerably.
Please observe the following:
Radiation protection If possible, ensure the best possible protection of the patient during acquisi-
for the patient tions in the vicinity of his or her reproductive organs (use gonadal shields, lead-
lined rubber covers).
Keep the radiation field as small as possible without reducing the active mea-
suring field.
Remove all radiopaque parts from the radiographic field, if possible.
Set the X-ray tube voltage as high as possible (not forgetting the image quality;
the optimum is 63 kV for iodine contrast).
Set the X-ray tube to skin distance as large as is reasonable for each examina-
tion.
Radiation protection If possible, release the acquisition series in the control room.
for the examiner
The duration of your stay in the control area should be as short as possible.
Regulations in the EU
Due to the Medical Device Directive 93/42/EWG, Ysio complies with the standards
of the EN 60 601-1 series.
Expert inspection
Protective measures
Power outlet The country-specific multipurpose power outlet on the patient table is not
switched off and on with the system.
Only devices which accord to IEC 60 601-1 must be connected.
Covers If socket covers (especially those of the operating modules) are damaged, they
must be replaced.
In the event of defects, for example, if a covering cap has broken off:
Call Siemens Service.
Protection class
The system belongs to protection class I with a type B applied part according to
IEC 60 601-1.
Protection against ingress of water:
IPx4: control modules, patient table
IPx8: footswitches
Equipotential bonding Systems for which equipotential bonding is recommended must only be operated
in medical facilities where supplemental equipotential bonding has been installed
and tested according to the specifications in DIN 57107/VDE 0107/6.81 section 5
(Federal Republic of Germany) or the relevant local and federal regulations.
Opening the units Only authorized service personnel are permitted to open the units.
To find out about the current state of the equipment and the combinations and
upgrades currently approved:
Please contact your authorized local sales representative.
Interfaces Accessory equipment connected to the analog or digital interfaces must be certi-
fied according to the respective IEC standards (e.g. IEC 950 for data processing
equipment and IEC 60 601-1 for medical equipment).
Furthermore all configurations shall comply with the valid version of the system
standard IEC 60 601-1-1.
Everybody who connects additional equipment to the signal input part configures
a medical system, and is therefore responsible that the system complies with the
requirements of the valid version of the system standard IEC 60 601-1-1.
If in doubt, consult the technical service department or your local representa-
tive.
Fire protection
In the event of a fire shut down the entire system immediately, that is, disconnect
the system from the main power supply.
Press the emergency SHUTDOWN button or actuate the main or disconnecting
switch.
Use a CO2 fire extinguisher.
Make sure that you and the patient know where the escape routes are.
Make sure that you know where the fire extinguishers are located and familiar-
ize yourself with the use of them.
Explosion protection
An Ysio is not designed for operation in explosion-endangered
areas.
Note Only products with the AP mark (AP = anesthetics test) may be used in explosion-
AP endangered areas.
Technical documents On request we can provide you with technical documents for the product for a
charge.
This does not imply authorization to undertake repairs.
Note We recommend that you obtain a report indicating the nature and the extent of
the work performed from the persons carrying out such work. The report should
include all changes in rated parameters or operating ranges as well as the date,
the name of the company and a signature.
Note We accept no responsibility for repairs performed without our express written ap-
proval.
Maintenance
Legally required tests All legally required tests must be performed at the specified time intervals.
In Germany: constancy test, stipulated under §16 of the RöV
Regular maintenance To ensure the safety of the patient, operating personnel and others, tests must be
performed regularly to maintain the safety and proper functioning of the pro-
duct.
The maintenance information is specified in the Maintenance Plan in the System
Owner Manual.
Abrasion of wear
Caution Injury of patient, operating personnel and others.
Permanent damage to the system.
Consider the maintenance guidelines to maintain safety and proper function of
the system.
Service contract Regular inspections should be part of the annual maintenance performed by Sie-
mens Service under a service contract. We therefore recommend that you take out
a service contract.
It is also possible to take out a service contract based on system usage.
Please contact your authorized local sales engineer in this matter.
Safety-related parts The safety-related parts subject to wear and the measures to be taken are listed in
subject to wear the Maintenance Plan in the System Owner Manual.
Disposal
Refer to the System Owner Manual.
Components
The Ysio system is equipped with either a
Fully automated overhead support
– The X-ray tube is attached to a fully automatic ceiling stand and can be
freely positioned in the examination room.
– Preprogrammed imaging positions enable quick and informative examina-
tion results.
or a
Fully synchronized overhead support
– Motorized adjustment of the ceiling suspended X-ray tube which provides
free travel z-axis.
Scatter Radiation Grid The table and the wall stand are equipped with a stationary scatter radiation grid.
For free exposures the mobile wireless detector can be equipped with a clip-on
grid.
Application capabilities
An Ysio system may be used for projection of radiographic examinations of both
adults and children (removable scattered radiation grid).
On the patient table, X-rays can be taken on the recumbent or sitting patient
from head to foot. Exposures in the region of the skull, of the spine, of thorax,
lungs and abdomen as well as of the extremities are possible.
On the wall stand, X-rays can be taken on the standing or sitting patient (chest
etc.).
In addition exposures onto detector in the form of free exposures are possible.
Examples
Intended use
The digital systems are used for making X-ray exposures of the head, spinal col-
umn, abdomen, thorax (lungs), internal organs and extremities with/without us-
ing conventional film/screen and CR -systems.
The digital image is displayed and checked on the display of the image station and
then transferred to
a diagnostic workstation for reporting,
The technologist must have unobstructed access to the standing, sitting (on bed
or stool/chair) and lying patient. The average adult patient itself is ~ 190cm tall,
weight is ~100kg. The condition depends on the health: could be e.g. walking pa-
tient in good condition or emergency patient, with tubus, in lying position, etc.
Weight tendency is growing up the last years: 200 to 250kg patients are more of-
ten.
System configurations
The following system configurations are available:
Patient table and wall stand to be used with one wireless mobile detector
Patient table with wireless mobile detector, and wall stand with integrated de-
tector
Patient table and wall stand to be used with one wireless mobile detector
Patient table with wireless mobile detector, and wall stand with integrated de-
tector
(1)
(3)
(2)
(1) Fully automated or fully synchronized overhead support with control panel,
tube assembly, MaxTouch (Touch User Interface) and collimator
(2) Patient table with mobile wireless detector
(3) Wall stand with wireless mobile or integrated detector
(2)
(4)
(5)
(6) (3)
Overview
(1)
(3)
(2)
(4) (6)
(5) (5)
(1) (5)
(2) (6)
(3) (7)
(4) (8)
Centering display
Centering display
General functions
Help button
Magnification display
– calculated magnification result of SID and
SOD Mag = SID/SOD
Table height
Store collimator
Patient position
Status Ready
Centering display
– red, if not centered
Grid status
– grid SID in cm or inch
Collimator width
– in cm or inch
Collimator height
– in cm or inch
Collimator mode
– ACSS or Manual
Collimator rotation
Multileaf collimator
(1) (2)
(3)
(4)
(6) CAUTION LASER
APERTURE
(5)
(6)
(7)
Note
The measuring tape (4) has two scales:
Inches (left-hand scale) and cm (right-hand scale).
Note The line light localizer is switched on and off jointly with the full field light locali-
zer.
Do not use optical lenses, mirrors and similar instruments if working with laser
light. The optical instruments within the laser beam may amplify the laser in-
tensity to dangerous values for eyes and skin.
Switch off the laser light when optical instruments are used.
Note To protect the eyes of the patient or any other person, the LASER radiation exit (5)
of the LASER line light localizer can be closed with the sliding cover (5a).
(5a)
(5a)
(5)
Laser light
Caution Eye injury
Do not look into the beam!
Take care that neither you nor any other person look directly into the light
beam.
Close the Laser radiation exit of the Laser light localizer with the sliding cover
to protect the eyes of the patient or any other person.
If the halogen lamp of the light localizer burns for a long time the lamp housing
Caution can heat up.
Danger of burns
Avoid contact with the lamp housing to avoid burns.
To switch the laser line light localizer on, press the button at the front of the
collimator.
To switch the laser line light localizer off, press the button again.
– The laser line light localizer can also be switched off automatically by an
internal time switch.
Note The accessory rails may be loaded with maximum 70N (7kp).
Crosshairs (7)
The crosshairs project the longitudinal and transverse axis of the radiation field
onto the cassette or directly onto the patient.
The full field light localizer for projecting the crosshairs is switched on with the
button at the front of the collimator.
To switch it off press the button again.
– The full field light localizer can also be switched off automatically by an
internal time switch.
The laser line light localizer and the full field light localizer cannot be
switched independently of one another.
Locking spring
The locking spring is located on the left guide rail at the underside of the
collimator.
The locking spring locks the compensating filters, templates etc. inserted in the
accessory rails of the collimator, thus securing them against falling out.
To remove the accessories, press the locking spring to the left until the com-
pensating filter, template etc. can be removed from the collimator.
Note This section does not apply to systems equipped with LEDs.
As soon as the lamp brightness decreases, this symbol is shown in the collimator
display. It recommends changing the bulb.
Although you can continue working with less brightness, we recommend chang-
ing the bulb as soon as possible.
To change the bulb proceed as follows:
Switch the system off at the generator control console.
Loosen the 3 screws on the lamp cover using a conventional slotted screwdri-
ver.
Remove the lamp cover.
(1)
(2)
Heat shield
Note Heat shield might be very hot! Let it cool down before removing it.
Loosen (single turn) the two heat shield screws (1) on the lamp.
(1)
(2)
(3)
Lamp breaks
Caution Patient and/or user injured by glass splinters
Use only OEM Siemens spare parts
+ -
z RHA
RVA + -
Directions for moving The 3D overhead support can be moved in the following directions:
x direction: longitudinal movement
Directions for rotating The X-ray tube unit can be rotated in the following directions:
about the horizontal axis (RHA = rotation horizontal axis)
Defects on the carrying ropes or spring might be broken inside the lifting column.
Caution Injury of persons
Do not exert strong force.
If the vertical movement of the lifting column is only blocked downwards there
might be defects on the carrying ropes or spring might be broken. In this case a
movement upwards is possible with a continuous sound.
Manually
Grasp the handles of the 3D overhead support with both hands
Motor driven
Press one of the buttons on the 3D overhead support control panel for up or
down movement.
Note Stops are provided in the longitudinal and transverse direction of the 3D overhead
support, i.e. the support can be moved only by applying increased force or by re-
leasing the button and pressing it again to go through certain positions (e.g. table
center in longitudinal and transverse direction or defined SID values in longitudi-
nal direction).
Note Stops are provided in the longitudinal and transverse direction of the 3D overhead
support, i.e. the support can be moved only by applying increased force or by re-
leasing the button and pressing it again to go through certain positions (e.g. table
center in longitudinal and transverse direction or defined SID values in longitudi-
nal direction).
Rotation of tube
Caution Risk of crushing
Pay special attention to all crushing hazards between the system’s moving
parts and their guide openings.
In extreme operating mode the temperature of the X-ray tube assembly can heat
Caution up.
Danger of burns
Avoid contact with the tube housing to avoid burns.
RHA Grasp the handles of the 3D overhead support with both hands.
Press the button for the brake for rotating the tube unit about the horizontal
(support arm) axis with your right thumb.
Note The tube unit can be rotated about the horizontal axis continuously, at a maxi-
mum by ±120°. There are stop positions at 0° and at ±90°.
Note The accuracy of the stop positions of the tube unit might decrease to ±3°, due to
hard wear for example. Lateral image information might be “cut”.
Always check the alignment of the tube unit with the light localizer.
RVA The tube unit can be rotated about the vertical axis from -182° to +154° with stop
positions at -180°, -90°, 0° and +90° (see drawing).
Rotation of the tube unit about the vertical axis (view from above: from the ceiling to the floor)
Press the brake button for for rotating the tube unit about the vertical (over-
head support) axis with your left thumb
9 Tracking is selected
With rotation of the tube up to 45° in both directions, the detector inside the table
follows the tube rotation; the central beam is locked on the detector.
9 Tracking is selected
When rotating the tube about the horizontal axis outside the 90° position, the
tube support follows vertically; the central beam is locked on the detector.
This works in both directions up to 45°.
SID tracking
In addition to the tracking control perpendicular to the beam direction (in x direc-
tion), a further tracking control (in z direction) can be activated for keeping the SID
(source-image distance) constant:
SID display
The SID (source-image distance) is displayed (in cm or inch according to configu-
ration) at the MaxTouch (tab card Tape Measure).
Checking the SID The SID display = source-image distance must be checked for agreement in case
of angulated tube or detector with the tape measure in the multileaf collimator.
Use the tape measure to check the SID.
(1)
(2)
If the collimator is NOT in the 0° position, it will be indicated at the display of the
MaxTouch with this symbol.
Overview
(4)
(1)
(5)
(2)
(6)
(7)
(3)
(8)
Patient table with mobile detector
(1) Tabletop
(2) Accessory rails
(3) Handheld tableside control
(4) Detector tray, movable to the left or right and withdrawable
(5) Emergency STOP pushbutton
(6) Brake knob to move the detector tray
(7) Table centering button
(8) Foot kick switch for tabletop movements and table lift
Detector tray The detector tray can be moved manually to the left or right. The detector tray also
follows the tube unit by motor drive within a certain range (pull-in range).
Withdraw of detector To ensure better accessibility to an organ (e.g. for acquisitions of the forearm) the
tray detector tray can be pulled out like a drawer. In this case only free exposures
(2 point technique) are possible (without grid and automatic exposure control).
Note The maximum load of the opened detector tray must not exceed 10 kg.
(3)
(3) (3)
(1)
(3) (2)
(1) Detector
See Chapter Wireless Mobile Detector
(2) Handle of the detector tray, mid-centering mark
(3) Stops
Carefully place the rear edge of the detector onto the detector tray, push the
rear edge of the detector against the stops (3) and lower the detector onto the
tray between the lateral stops (3).
Carefully and slowly slide the detector tray into the patient table.
Note Be careful not to damage the detector when sliding it into the tray as the tray does
not have a mechanism to absorb the shock.
Centering To center the tube to the detector (tray) push the centering button (7) on the right
side of the detector tray.
Free exposures For free exposures (without grid and without automatic exposure control) and for
better accessibility, e.g. in exposures of the extremities, the detector tray can be
pulled out like a drawer.
Note Do not pull the detector tray out of the patient table until 3 seconds after an ex-
posure on the mobile detector.
Note Gently let slide the detector tray into the end positions, because strong vibrations
may lead to impact on image quality.
Note Do not load the withdrawn detector tray with more weight than the label on the
detector tray states.
(3) (1)
(2) (4)
(5)
(3) Table up
Standard functions The function and the mode of operation of the foot kick switches can be config-
ured by the Customer Service. As a standard the following functions are pro-
grammed:
(1) Releasing the table brakes (in longitudinal and transverse direction)
(2) Table downwards movement, “Pushbutton mode”
(3) Table upwards movement, “Pushbutton mode”
Alternative operation The following modes of operation can be configured for both switches (1):
modes switch (1)
Push button mode The foot kick switch operates like a push button.
(dead man function) – The corresponding function is enabled only as long as the foot kick switch is
actuated.
Table movements
The table can be moved either with the tableside control or the foot kick switches
in the table base.
Optionally, there is also a footswitch.
Collision protection The table has a collision detection that stops downward motorized movements in
case the tabletop collides with an obstacle.
In case of a collision there is a collision signal and a collision information at the
MaxTouch.
The tabletop can nevertheless be moved upwards.
or
the second foot kick switch from the right at the foot of the patient table
or
the middle foot switch for table up movement.
or
the second foot kick switch from the left at the foot of the patient table
or
the left foot switch for table down movement.
Note The table stops automatically at a certain height which can be programmed by
Service.
To continue movement, release the control and actuate it new.
Whenever this is not possible, pay special attention to all crushing hazards be-
tween the system’s moving parts and their guide openings.
Actuate
or
one of the two outer foot kick switches on the foot of the patient table (two
function modes can be configured)
or
the right foot switch to release the brakes for table top floating.
– The tabletop brakes are released.
Push the tabletop manually into the required position.
Note Putting a strain on the extended tabletop may activate the collision control device.
Note The responsibility for selecting and inserting the scattered radiation grid to be
used for an exposure lies with the examiner.
If the grid falls down or is not handled properly, it usually gets damaged even if
Caution the damage is not visible.
Risk of invisible damage and impaired quality
Handle the grid with special care.
Be careful especially if the detector is rotated -90° during changing the grid.
Press the locking lever at the left side of the grip and, keeping it straight, pull
the grid out towards the front.
Remove the grid.
Note Please pay attention to the label which indicates the correct focus side and
attach the grid correctly.
Note Please take care that the SID range of the grid is compatible to the selected SID.
Holding it horizontally and straight, push the grid all the way in.
– When the grid has reached the end position, the locking lever engages.
Description
Basic configuration The wall stand contains a detector unit with grid.
The detector unit is fully counterbalanced and features continuous vertical ad-
justment.
The brake handle enables the operator to release the brake and simultaneously
move the detector unit with a single hand.
The detector unit can be continuously tilted from the vertical into the horizon-
tal position (+90°) and up to -20° with a detent at 0° and 90°.
Automatic synchronisation (detector height adjustment)
– x-ray tube follows synchronized and keeps centering on middle of detector
or its upper edge
The wall stand has a centering function
– fully automatic centering of x-ray tube on middle of detector or its upper
edge
– FDD adjusted to type of grid used
The wall stand can be mounted on the floor.
Application
The stands can be used as examination units for universal medical applications
performed on standing, sitting or recumbent patients and involving exposures of
the abdominal, pelvic, skull and vertebral regions as well as radiography of the ex-
tremities.
Safety information
Note When the patient uses the stretch grips during exposures onto the wall stand, take
care to ensure that the detector unit is fixed in the 0° position.
Operating elements
(7)
(6)
(4)
(2)
(1)
(4)
(2)
(1)
(2) (2)
(2)
(1)
(2) (2)
(5)
(2)
(4)
(1)
(3)
(3) (1)
(2) (4)
(5)
Detector movements
(5)
Pull the brake handle (5) and move the detector unit up or down to the required
working height.
or
Press one of these buttons on the back of the detector housing to move the de-
tector motorized up and down.
(4)
Push the two levers (4) for unlocking the tilt mechanism together and tilt the
detector tray.
(B)
(A)
Press the brake handle (A) and pull out the detector tray (B) until it reaches the
stop position.
(B)
Insert the detector from above into the holders as shown in above figure (with
the centering cross facing toward the front).
– When you insert the detector in landscape format (see above figure on the
left) you might have the feeling that the detector is not fixed properly. But
be assured that the detector is fixed by the clamp (B) top right.
Press the brake handle.
Carefully and slowly slide in the detector tray with the detector.
Note Be careful not to damage the detector when sliding it into the tray as the tray does
not have a mechanism to absorb the shock.
Use the brake handle (A) to pull out the detector tray with the detector.
Note When selecting a IONTOMAT measuring field, make sure the patient is positioned
anatomically correctly and according to the measuring field in order to avoid
faulty exposures.
For this purpose, three-field templates are available, which can be inserted in the
accessory rails of the multileaf collimator to project the IONTOMAT measuring
fields onto the object.
Refer to Three-field template, set Î216
Select the IONTOMAT measuring field according to the object to be imaged.
The most important part of the object must be located exactly above the measur-
ing field.
Direct irradiation of the area near the measuring field must be avoided, since this
would cause premature cutoff resulting in an underexposure.
(Remedy: good collimation or covering with lead)
Note The responsibility for selecting and inserting the scattered radiation grid to be
used for an exposure lies with the examiner.
(A)
Press the locking lever (A) and, keeping it straight, pull the grid out towards the
front.
Remove the grid with both hands.
Note When inserting the scattered radiation grid, make sure that the grid being inserted
is correctly assigned to the intended source-image distance (SID) on which the
grid is focused.
Note The label with the tube symbol on the grid must point toward the tube unit.
Place the grid against the top and bottom guide rail.
Holding it vertically and straight, push the grid all the way in.
– When the grid has reached the end position, the locking lever engages.
Automatically1
Use the centering button on the hand-held remote control of the wall stand.
Manually
Centering in longitudinal
and transverse direction
Position the tube unit manually using the buttons for longitudinal and trans-
verse movement at the MaxTouch.
– When the tube unit has reached the correct longitudinal and transverse cen-
tering detents, the centering displays (white ring) at the movement buttons
light up.
Centering in vertical di- Press the centering button on the hand-held remote control of the wall stand.
rection:
or
Move the tube unit to the vertical center position with the help of the Light lo-
calizer.
Light localizer
Press the button for the light localizer / linear light localizer on the collimator or
on the hand-held remote control.
Note Do not spray the detector directly for cleaning and disinfection purposes.
Handle the detector carefully, as it may be damaged if something is hit against it,
dropped, or receives a strong jolt.
Be sure to use the detector unit on a flat place so it will not bend. Otherwise, the
detector may be damaged.
Description
(1)
(2)
General Description
The Mobile Detector is part of a digital image acquisition chain in an overall Radio-
logical System. It features a portable equipement designed for mobile applica-
tions.
The Mobile Detector package is split into two devices: the "Detector Front-End"
and the "Docking Station". The customer interface and the customer power supply
are connected to the docking station. The communication between detector
front-end and docking station (both for data and control) are managed through a
WiFi link, or using an optional back-up cable.
Present manual only applies to front-end installation and operation.
a handler within the housing for easy manipulation, LED indicators for internal sta-
tus, and connector for a dedicated backup cable. The back side (with respect to the
active sensitive array) includes electrical contacts to recharge the internal
battery.
Lost preview image A preview image disappears, and the following message is displayed:
“An image could not be stored. Please attach wi-D backup cable and confirm
with ok”
Put the detector into the docking station.
or
Connect the backup cable to the connector on the detector front-end.
Wait up to 5 minutes.
– The image is available.
Note If the battery of the detector is completely empty, charge it and wait at least 60
minutes. The detector needs a warm-up time between 60 and 120 minutes to
achieve good image quality, depending on environmental temperature and
switch-off time.
Docking Station
Note Do not remove the detector from the docking station, after the system has
been switched off with the emergency SHUTDOWN button (installed on-site)
or the main fuse switch in the generator cabinet.
In this case the docking station is disconnected and the charging pins cannot be
retracted while removing the detector. This may cause damage to the detector
and/or the charging pins.
Do not remove the detector until the system has been switched on again.
Operation
Note When you use the mobile detector with backup cable at the wallstand, take care
not to crush the cable while inserting the detector tray. Otherwise, you may da-
mage the backup cable.
Operator or patient does not recognize the backup cable to the detector
Caution Injuries by stumbling over the backup cable
Pay attention to the backup cable when using the detector with the backup ca-
ble.
Switching on
There is no switch to be activated to start operating the detector front-end, pro-
vided the battery is connected and charged, or the backup cable is used.
Front-end indicators
(3)
(3)
(2)
(2) (1)
(1)
Note It may be possible that even when the Wi-Fi Status LED and the detector front-end
Status LED of the detector are green, the release of radiation is blocked by the sys-
tem.
Please check information at the user interface (MaxTouch).
LED's are provided on the detector front end (close to handling), to give basic in-
formation on the detector behavior.
Front-end Status LED (1) Wi-Fi Status LED (2) Battery Status LED (3)
Status
OFF Image in progress with backup cable Wi-Fi disabled Battery disconnected or
or Wi-Fi or front end switched off switched OFF
completely.
green Front-end ready to do an image with Wi-Fi OK Battery OK
backup cable or Wi-Fi
green - blinking n.a. n.a. Battery getting low
orange Front-end not ready to do an image Wi-Fi not OK Battery low
with backup cable or Wi-Fi
Introduction
X-ray detector
Wireless connection (called front end)
Base station
(called docking/charging station)
PACS
Wired connection
The wireless connection of the mobile detector is established between the X-ray
detector (called front end) and a base station (called docking/charging station).
Further image and data transfer from this stage is all enabled via the wired con-
nection.
Therefore, the phase of wireless connection and transfer does not utilize the ex-
isting wireless network that may be installed in the clinic. However, some precau-
tions should be taken that both can coexist without interferences.
To avoid such a situation, it is necessary to enquire about wireless devices that are
used in or within the vicinity of the installed Ysio system. The contact person for
enquiries regarding wireless network and devices inside your hospital regarding is
probably your network or IT expert.
In case a WLAN-network is present in your work environment, the channels of the
access points can be detected in the room where Ysio will be installed. The fre-
quencies in use (channels if you have WLAN) should be communicated to the Sie-
mens project manager.
Alternatively, select the channel to be utilized by the mobile detector of Ysio and
inform the service technician/project manager of the channel (frequency) accord-
ingly.
Note It is important to ensure that this channel (frequency) will not be used at a later
stage by other wireless devices.
the battery will probably be empty or the voltage will be too low.
In order to solve the problem, proceed as indicated in the system messages.
Maintenance
No other maintenance action is required except the calibration needed for image
quality, whose frequency is defined by the system program.
There are no parts that need to be replaced due to limited lifetime, except for the
battery. In case of malfunction, the detector will be returned to the manufacturer
for repair.
Recommendations
Temperature
EMC compliance
Portable and mobile RF communication equipment can affect the detector opera-
tion.
Battery change
The battery of the detector must be changed by a technician.
The procedure is as follows:
9 Let the battery run down completely.
(1)
Fig. 1
(1)
Fig. 2
Cautiously lift the battery cover (1) with the integrated battery.
Fig. 3
Fig. 4
Fig. 5
Note Take care not to crush the cable while inserting the battery.
Off All the system’s components and the imaging station are turned off except for
the detectors which remain in standby mode.
On All the system’s components are turned on and may be supplied from the pow-
er line. When the start-up phase is completed, examinations and post-process-
ings may be performed.
Emergency All the units and the display station are disconnected from the mains using the
SHUTDOWN main breaker.
Note If the following message appears directly after the system is switched on:
it may be that during the switching on of the system, a button on the Wireless Re-
mote Control has been actuated permanently by accident (e.g. something lying
on it or button jammed).
Note If the battery of the detector is completely empty, charge it and wait at least 60
minutes. The detector needs a warm-up time between 60 and 120 minutes to
achieve good image quality, depending on environmental temperature and
switch-off time.
During warm-up time acquisitions are possible but reduced image quality may oc-
cur.
(This is the case if the system has been turned off completely via the mains
switch and has not been in standby mode. If it has been turned off at the On-
Off control consol, no warm-up time is necessary.)
The imaging system is also powered off some minutes after the system has been
Caution switched off.
Risk of data loss
Shut down the imaging system before switching off the system
– The Ysio system and the imaging system automatically shut down.
– If the the ON button is pressed again within 10 seconds, only the Ysio sys-
tem shuts down, not the Fluorospot Compact.
Switching off the system using the main switch before the operating system of the
Caution computer has been shut down.
Irreversible damage to the system hard disk may occur
Wait until the imaging system has been shut down (dark monitor).
Switch off the main switch of the x-ray unit (or room), if necessary.
Technical error
Caution Unwanted radiation release
In the case that unwanted radiation cannot be stopped by Emergency Stop,
press the switch-off button to switch off the whole system.
When the Fluorospot Compact imaging system has shut down (dark monitor),
press the ON button again.
Daily checks
You should perform the following checks before carrying out the examination:
General checks
Visually inspect all the unit components.
Remove objects that could hinder movements (e.g. chair beneath patient table
or overhead support).
3D overhead support See also Positioning the 3D overhead support with tube unit Î58.
Wall stand Verify up and down movement of the detector unit at the wall stand:
Light on
Press the multileaf collimator’s button.
– The light beam for collimation appears (time limited).
Centering Check the centering of the light cone at the markers at the detector unit.
Collimation
No reaction If the system does not react to inputs, switch it off and switch it on again at the
generator ON/OFF console (if necessary also at the room’s main switch in-
stalled on-site).
Refer tothe chapter Switch On and Off.
Monthly checks
Make the following checks in addition to the daily checks:
SID The three-digit digital SID display = source-image distance can be checked for
agreement with the tape measure in the multileaf collimator.
We recommend you to make this check at regular intervals - approximately
monthly.
Note Collimation close to the object reduces the scattered radiation and thus improves
image quality.
The radiation exposure to the patient is also reduced.
To protect the patient from unnecessary radiation, always check the collimatior
position with the light localizer.
If the halogen lamp of the light localizer burns for a long time, the lamp housing
Caution can heat up.
Danger of burns
Avoid contact with the lamp housing to avoid burns.
The Siemens Customer Service can configure when which function is activated in-
dividually or together.
Laser light
Caution Eye injury
Do not look into the beam!
Take care that neither you nor any other person look directly into the light
beam.
Close the Laser radiation exit of the Laser light localizer with the sliding cover
to protect the eyes of the patient or any other person.
Note To protect the eyes of the patient or any other person, the LASER radiation exit of
the LASER line light localizer can be closed with the sliding cover.
Multileaf collimator Î52
Automatic switching The light localizer is switched off, independently of how it was switched on, after
off a configurable time. This time is maximum 100 s.
This button on the MaxTouch serves for memory recall of the last used format. If
you touch this button, then the collimation set for the last exposure is restored.
Note Please note that the memory recall can take place only if the preceding exposure
was actually released.
Even when the SID is changed, the collimator position in the multileaf collimator
is adapted with active ACSS so that the collimation of the organ remains the same.
Manual collimation is always active if the above conditions are not fulfilled.
Make sure the X-ray beam does not extend the dimensions of the detector/cas-
sette.
Note If Manual is active, the user is responsible for the adjustment of the multileaf col-
limator.
Note If Manual is active, but the image is very flat (low contrast), auto cropping may
not work properly. In this case, disable auto cropping at the imaging system, and
use use the manual shutter after acquisition to crop the imagage manually.
Additional filters
There are four possibilities of selecting internal additional Cu filters:
0.0 mm (no) Cu
0.1 mm Cu
0.2 mm Cu
0.3 mm Cu
The part of the object which is most important for the image must lie exactly
over the dominant.
When collimated narrowly in width, the system switches automatically to the
center measuring chamber.
When collimated narrowly in height, no automatic switch-over of the measur-
ing chamber is done. In this case, a smaller amount of imaging radiation will
target the lateral measuring chambers.
If necessary, switch to the center measuring chamber.
No direct radiation may occur close to the measuring field, because the prema-
ture shut-off caused by this would lead to underexposure.
Pay attention to good collimation.
Note Take care that the correct dominant is selected before the exposure.
For selection of the measuring chamber refer to the FLUOROSPOT Compact op-
erator manual.
Let the patient get on or off the patient table only in the central area.
Collision override
Collision calculation
Damaged grid
If the grid falls down or is not handled properly, it usually gets damaged even if
Caution the damage is not visible.
Risk of invisible damage and impaired quality
Handle the grid with special care.
Be careful especially if the detector is rotated -90° during changing the grid.
Handgrips
The handgrips may loosen because they cannot support the patient’s full weight!
Caution Injuries by squeezing.
Use other positioning aids for immobilizing weak or very unstable patients.
Preparing positioning
Table position Adjust the patient table approximately to the required working height:
If necessary
Cover the tabletop with fresh paper.
Important notes
3D overhead support If the tube unit has been rotated about the vertical axis (RVA), the image cut-out
rotation RVA may not be performed correctly.
If necessary, correct the image collimation on the Pre-Processing task card.
Grid and SID The grid focus (f0) and the source image distance SID must always be identical.
Check the correct grid focus (f0) on the grid label before making acquisitions.
Manual SID In cases when the system cannot determine the SID (e.g. for oblique projections),
the SID must be measured manually using the Measure SID function on the Tape
Measure tabcard at the MaxTouch.
Organ program with An organ program with detector inside the patient table has been selected, for ex-
detector pulled-out ample, acquisition parameters have been changed. Afterwards the detector has
been pulled-out and pushed-in again by mistake. Then the parameters will be re-
set to their original values.
Adjust the detector position before selecting an organ program, if possible.
Once more check the acquisition parameters set, before releasing acquisitions.
Collimation and grid In ACSS mode, collimation is automatically restricted to its maximum possible
size. This is not the case in Manual mode.
Please make sure, not to open the collimator beyond the grid range in
“manual” mode (e.g. with oblique projection).
Centering the tube unit Using the handles bring the X-ray tube unit into mid-position corresponding to the
stop and into vertical beam path (RHA=0° and RVA=0°):
Release the brakes with the pushbuttons on the control panel or with the but-
tons on the handles and position the tube unit.
or
Light localizer Switch the light localizer on the multileaf collimator on if required:
Positioning the patient Push the patient with the floating tabletop into the required position:
Actuate the foot kick switch or button on tableside control or foot switch.
Collimation
automatic
Automatic Collimation Size Selection (ACSS) controls the collimation by the
ACSS multileaf collimator for constant collimation onto the format determined in the
organ program with variable SID within the SID range.
manually
You can collimate further close to the object additionally if required with the
Manual control knobs for format collimation on the multileaf collimator:
Acquisition Refer to the FLUOROSPOT Compact operator manual for further information.
Note The automatic exposure control and the grid are not available for free exposures
with the detector tray pulled out.
You must therefore expose in 2-point and 3-point technique.
Select at the MaxTouch or the imaging system an organ program for an expo-
sure on the pulled-out detector unit (table).
Positioning the tube Using the handles, bring the X-ray tube unit to the corresponding stop position
unit above the detector and into vertical beam path (0°):
Loosen the brakes with the pushbuttons on the control panel or with the but-
tons on the handles and position the tube unit.
Positioning the tube unit (left), axis marking on the handle (right)
or
Light localizer Switch on the light localizer / line light localizer on the multileaf collimator if re-
quired:
Bring the axis marking on the handle of the detector tray into centered mid-po-
sition with the aid of the line light localizer of the multileaf collimator.
Collimation
Acquisition Refer to the FLUOROSPOT Compact operator manual for further information.
Workstation “Detector”
Note For free exposures onto detector, Automatic Collimation Size Selection (ACSS)
and automatic exposure control are not available.
You must therefore collimate manually and expose in 2-point or 3-point tech-
nique. If necessary, the clip-on grid must be attached to the detector.
Manual At the MaxTouch or on the imaging system select an organ program for a free
exposure onto mobile detector or for an exposure onto the bed.
Positioning the tube Using the handles, bring the X-ray tube unit into position:
unit
Release the brakes with the pushbuttons on the control panel or with the but-
tons on the handles and position the tube unit.
Positioning for vertical projection Î124
Positioning for oblique projection Î125
or
Measure the SID with the tape measure: Distance up to the detector.
Light localizer Switch on the light localizer at the multileaf collimator if necessary:
Acquisition Refer to the FLUOROSPOT Compact operator manual for further information.
Release the brakes with the pushbuttons on the control panel or with the but-
tons on the handles and position the tube unit.
Release the brakes with the pushbuttons on the control panel or with the but-
tons on the handles and position the tube unit.
– The angle of the rotation about the horizontal axis (RHA) is displayed in
degrees in the display of the MaxTouch.
– You can read off the angle of the rotation about the vertical axis (RVA) at
the MaxTouch, too.
Note Pay special attention in the diagnosis to distortions of the image geometry due to
the oblique projection!
Operating Height
Adjust the detector unit on the wall stand approximately to the required
operating height by pressing the up/down buttons.
Refer to the Detector movements Î81
Overhead patient Swing the overhead patient handgrip to the required position or to the side if
handgrip it is not needed.
Refer to Overhead patient handgrip Î199.
Grid If necessary,
remove or insert the grid.
If necessary,
cover the detector unit with fresh paper from the roll.
Prerequisites for Automatic Collimation Size Selection (ACSS) is active when the central beam is
exposure vertical to the detector.
To achive this, position the tube using the centering button.
Positioning the tube Using the handles bring the X-ray tube unit into position, if necessary into the pull-
unit in range of the tracking control.
Light localizer Switch on the light localizer / line light localizer if necessary on the multileaf colli-
mator:
Laser light
Caution Eye injury
Do not look into the beam!
Take care that neither you nor any other person look directly into the light
beam.
Close the Laser radiation exit of the Laser light localizer with the sliding cover
to protect the eyes of the patient or any other person.
Note To protect the eyes of the patient or any other person, the LASER radiation exit of
the LASER line light localizer can be closed with the sliding cover.
Multileaf collimator Î52
Auto Exposure Timer Pay attention to the positioning with respect to the Iontomat measuring
chambers.
Position of the Iontomat measuring chambers (example: wall stand with integrated detector)
Note When the left and/or right chamber is/are selected and one or both of them is
covered during collimation, the system automatically switches to the middle
chamber.
An incorrect selection of measuring chambers by the user or by communication
network disturbances leads to unnecessary X-ray exposure.
Always select the measurement chambers carefully.
Always check the selection of the measurement chambers before starting the
measurement.
If several measuring chambers were selected simultaneously, check the selec-
tion carefully.
automatic
Automatic Collimation Size Selection (ACSS) controls the collimation by the
ACSS multileaf collimator for constant collimation onto the format determined in the
organ program with variable SID within the SID range.
manually
You can collimate additionally further close to the object if required with the
Manual control knobs for format collimation on the multileaf collimator:
Note Please take care especially for Bucky exposures on the wall stand to exact fixation
of the 3D overhead support in one of the predetermined SID stop positions.
You avoid image quality defects due to grid shadows if the set SID agrees with the
focusing of the grid.
Tube unit position for exposures on the wall stand with horizontal projection
Note The tube unit automatically follows the detector in height adjustment within a
certain range (tracking control).
or
Rotate tube unit about the horizontal axis (RHA) and then about the vertical
axis (RVA) into the required direction.
Press the buttons for the longitudinal, transverse brake and the vertical brake
or for the ’floating’ movement and bring the tube unit into the required posi-
tion.
Release the brakes with the pushbuttons on the control panel or with the but-
tons on the handles and position the tube unit.
– The angle in degrees is displayed in the display of the tube unit control
panel.
Note In the case of oblique projection, the angle in degrees is displayed in the display
of the overhead support control panel instead of the SID.
You must therefore absolutely measure the SID with the tape measure.
Note
Manual Automatic Collimation Size Selection (ACSS) is not effective in the oblique pro-
jection.
You must collimate manually.
Make an exposure.
Note Pay especial care in the diagnosis to distortions of the image geometry due to the
oblique projection!
Calibration procedure
Prerequisite The detector should be thermalized and charged before calibration.
Keep the detector in the detector tray for approx. one hour to heat it up
to operating temperature.
Call the Service subtask card in Patient Mode at the imaging system.
Click on Next.
Click on Go.
– The following message appears:
“Is the 0.6 mm Cu filter inserted?” Click Cancel to abort the calibration
Insert the required filter.
Caution: X-ray will be automatically released during calibration! You can stop
the calibration at any time by clicking “Abort”
Click Next.
– The following message appears:
Note The calibration switch can be found at the back side of the generator ON/OFF con-
sole.
Click OK.
– The calibration is started. It may take up to approx. 15 minutes.
Note The progress and the current status are displayed next to the selected calibration
mode.
Do not switch the calibration switch when the calibration is in progress!
Note It is very important to turn off the calibration switch for normal operation, other-
wise, no radiation is possible!
Note If the calibration has not succeeded, the previous calibration remains valid.
Click on GO.
Click on GO.
– The following message appears:
Note The calibration switch can be found at the back side of the generator ON/OFF con-
sole.
Click OK.
Note The progress display always shows 0% until the last series is finished.
The current status is displayed in the bottom left corner of the monitor.
Do not switch the calibration switch when the calibration is in progress.
Note It is very important to turn off the calibration switch for normal operation, other-
wise, no radiation is possible!
Note If the calibration has not succeeded, the previous calibration remains valid.
Procedure
First, insert the corresponding cassette tray into the detector tray on the table.
Examples
Note Please be aware that with emergency operation on cassette no image will be dis-
played on the monitor
Measure the SID/SOD with the tape measure: Distance to the cassette
(1)
Move the mounting slides against each other until they snap into place.
Select the appropriate value for the cassette that is being used.
For free exposures Measure the SID/SOD with the tape measure.
Note Please be aware that with emergency operation on cassette no image will be dis-
played on the monitor
Overview
(1) (3)
(2)
(4)
(5)
(9)
(7)
(7)
(8) (8)
(5b)
(5)
(5a)
(2)
The handgrips (5) are intended to support the patient during the examination.
Adjusting the hangrips The handgrips can be moved up and down in the guide rails (2).
Release the handgrips by turning the locking screw (5a) counterclockwise.
Note Check that the locking screws on both handgrips are properly fixed.
Thus, you prevent the handgrips from disengaging while the patient is leaning on
them.
Disengaging handgrips might cause injuries to the patient and/or damage
to the support!
Brake levers
The Ortho Support is equipped with brakes to enable the secure stand of the sup-
port. For transport of the support you have to release the brake.
(A) (B)
Operation
The user will correct the position by mounting the Ortho Support.
Caution Danger of squeezing fingers, hands or legs
Pay attention to your fingers, hands and legs, that they are not squeezed.
Unintentional Ortho-step-movement!
Caution Injury of the patient.
Press emergency STOP push button.
Accessories
(2)
(B)
(A)
(C)
(D)
(2)
(A)
Attach the holding device to one of the guide rails (2) and fix it by turning the
locking screw (A) clockwise.
To move the holder vertically, release the locking screw (A).
(D)
To position the ruler in one of the two holding slots first of all open the fixing
clamp as shown above left.
Position the ruler in the slot and fix it with the fixing clamp as shown above
right.
Compression belt
Application
Used for patient compression during thoracic or abdominal examinations as well
as for immobilizing restless or frail patients.
Note Remove all traces of contrast agent from the compression belt. Otherwise, the X-
ray image shows artifacts.
The compression belt is made of transparent plastic. You can clean it with a damp
cloth.
Note Make sure that the patient cannot slip through the belt.
Make sure that the patient cannot be injured.
Attachment
Position the patient at the Ortho Support.
Attach the clamping part of the compression device to the required position at
the rail of the Ortho Support.
(1)
(2)
Note Especially with very corpulent patients, the holding part can be fastened more
easily if you stand at the back of the Ortho Support.
IFor obese patients, and for restless or frail patients, we recommend that someone
assist you in attaching the compression belt.
Pull the holding part with belt on the other side of the Ortho Support.
Push the holding part on the right or left rail. Take care that the belt runs at
right angles to the Ortho Support and is not applied obliquely.
1
4
Check that the holding part is securely fastened by pushing and pulling it.
Removal
Push the ratchet lever (1) to the back.
4
4
Push both clamping levers (4) on the holding part of the belt compression de-
vice inwards.
Pull the holding part off the right or left rail.
Take the holding part on the other side of the Ortho Support.
While doing this, roll the belt halfway up with the hand screw.
2
2
Pull the clamping part off the rail of the Ortho Support.
Roll up the belt completely with the hand screw (3) on the clamping part.
Technical Data
Dimensions
Heigth 202 cm
Depth 75 cm
Width 75 cm
Weight 85 kg
Max. patient weight: 180 kg
Max. usable height 26 - 173 cm central beam
Max. patient size 184 cm
Always use the Ortho Support if you are doing an ortho study.
Carefully position the Ortho support as close as possible to the detector tray.
Note Check that the detector tray does not grind on the semi-transparent stripes of the
complete relevant area.
Position the patient in a way that the longitudinal axis of the object runs paral-
lel to the image receptor.
Example
An Ortho automated acquisition is done by tilting the X-ray tube unit and moving
the detector unit. The X-ray tube unit is positioned in the middle of the Ortho cov-
er range. When an Ortho sequence is started, the detector moves, and the tube
automatically rotates to the next postion.
For the detailed description of the automatic ORTHO imaging workflow, please re-
fer to the FLUOROSPOT Compact operator manual.
Note Always use the backup cable for Ortho acquisitions with the portable detector.
Note Always select the first organ program from the list.
Position the tube assembly in a distance of 3m from the wallstand and center
it horizontally.
Position the ruler in the holding device (Holding device for the ruler Î146)
Align the ruler to the longitudinal axis of the object and to the complete acqui-
sition area (the acquisition direction for manual Ortho is always from “feet to
head”).
Make sure the complete acquisition area is covered by the detector travel
range.
Measure the TOD.
Note Do not change the collimation settings until all exposures are done!
Repeat the last two steps, if necessary (the maximum number of exposures is
four).
Note If the SID values are not equal for all images of an Ortho series, Composing will not
be possible on the syngo Workplace.
After an Ortho series is done the single images are assembled to one image at the
syngo workstation.
Note Do not perform image cropping with acquired images as cropped images cannot
be processed on the syngo workstation.
Other post-processing functions such as changing of lookup tables or windowing
are possible.
Make sure that all accessory parts (e.g. foot switch) are firmly attached.
Inappropriate accessory
Caution The use of ACCESSORY equipment not complying with the equivalent safety
requirements of this equipment may lead to a reduced level of safety of the
resulting system
Use only original Siemens accessories or accessories approved by Siemens.
Patient Table
This patient table is a patient transport trolley with fixed table height. It is de-
signed for in-hospital transport, as well as preliminary treatment and X-ray exa-
minations of emergency patients.
It is easy to move and steer by 1 person.
(1)
(2)
(3)
(3) (2)
(1) Accessory rails
(2) Wheels without brakes
(3) Wheels with brakes
Technical data
Dimensions (cm):
Length: 200 cm
Width: 66.2 cm
Height: 67 cm
(1)
(6)
(5)
(3) (5)
(2) (3)
(3)
(2)
(3)
(4)
Handling
Prepositioning of the table is performed through castors (3).
Parking brakes (2) are operating on 2 castors and their vertical axis for a sturdy po-
sition of the table.
For exact centering of the patient to the exposure field, release the mechanical
brake of the floating table top by foot pedal (4).
Then, move the table top with patient to the desired position.
Technical data
Table top Carbon fiber with low attenuation (typical 0.7 mm Al)
Thickness 2.5 cm
Length 200 cm
Width 75.5 cm
65.5 cm
longitudinal ± 33 cm
transverse ± 10 cm
Table weight 92 kg
Intended use
The Prognost XPE/XPE-Akku is a patient table for examinations with X-ray units for
general radiography in diagnostic human medicine use. It must only be used in
medically rooms.
Features
Wide range of application
Motor driven elevation table for heights from 575 up to 840 mm with smooth
start and stop and convenient patient access
Automatic stop at pre programmed working heights
High reliability
Easy movement
Floating flat table top, carbon fiber type, high transparency with high rigidity
Minimized table top thickness for short image receptor to object distance
Components
Hand grip, long, (ID: 03010600), mounted on the long side of the table top in
order to ease the patients getting on and off
Hand grips, short, (ID: 03031100), mounted on the long side of the table top
in order to ease shifting of the table or of the table top
Fixing mechanism (ID: 03031450), left or right mountable, for moving the ta-
ble around the corresponding elevating column axis
Deflector (ID: 03030190), for easier positioning of the table over the digital
detector
Side edge guard (ID: 03030182), for protection of the detector
Bumper profile (ID: 03030187), for rear accessory rail of table top
(5)
(4)
(6)
(7)
(10)
(8)
(11) (9)
(12)
(11)
(12)
(13)
Handgrips (1)(2)
The following handgrips are available:
Handgrip, long, for attachment at the rear side of the table top
– Used for the patient to get On and OFF the table top easier.
Handgrips, short, for attachment at user side
– For easier movement of table and table top
(1) Table top upwards movement, fast, together with pushbutton (6)
(2) Table top downwards movement, fast, together with pushbutton (6)
(3) Memory 1, 2 and 3, for stored heights
(4) Store, intermediate height
(5) Pushbutton to drive the table down, used in combination with pushbutton (4)
for column synchronization
(6) Up/down motion-release
(7) Table top downwards movement, slow, together with pushbutton (6)
(8) Table top upwards movement, slow, together with pushbutton (6)
(9) Special function: error and error log reset (for service only)
LED flashes if a button is pressed.
Note To move the table top up/down, it is necessary to press the motion-release push-
button (6) before any other motion pushbutton.
To stop movement it is necessary to release the motion pushbutton before the
motion-release pushbutton (6).
Place the hand-held control in the holding device when you do not use it.
Note Attention: If the emergency stop button is activated and the Power On indicator is
off, the table input power line connector can still be under line voltage. The table
is disconnected from the power line only by disconnecting the power cord from
power line receptacle connector.
Emergency stop button Press the emergency stop button to switch off the controller and the motor for the
height adjustment of the table top.
Release the emergency stop button by turning it clockwise.
Power On indicator The 3-color indicator lamp is placed near the emergency stop button.
lamp
It indicates
that the table elevation controller is ready for use.
*
For XPE only
†
For XPE-Akku only
Acoustic status message With all visual indicator lamp messages, an acoustic beeper message is generated.
6x Accumulator discharged
Keep pressing the down button on the detector housing to move it down.
If movement stops, press the down button again until it is impossible to move
down further.
Keep FD detector position.
Adjust the XPE table top to the lowest position (patient is on the table top al-
ready).
Move the XPE table (patient) slowly and carefully to the Bucky wall stand.
Note You can adjust the table top to the preferred height.
However, move the FD detector carefully about 4 cm under the table top.
To move the table top up or down, press the corresponding pushbuttons in com-
bination with the motion-release pushbutton.
Column synchronization
Synchronize the controller, if
the table is used for the first time or
Otherwise, the 2 columns can have different heights. As a consequence, if the ta-
ble top brakes are released, the table top can move automatically to the lower
side.
Energy-saving mode1
To reduce discharging of accumulator in standby, the Prognost XPE-Akku switches
into energy-saving mode 20 seconds after last table top height adjustment.
– The indicator lamp switches from bright green to low green.
The Prognost XPE-Akku switches from energy-saving mode back to normal oper-
ating mode by pressing the motion-release pushbutton again.
– The indicator lamp switches back to bright green or to the status before
energy-saving mode.
If the Prognost XPE-Akku is not in operation over a longer period (for example on
weekends), we recommend switching it OFF via emergency stop button.
Accumulator box1
2 accumulator boxes are delivered with the XPE-Akku.
For the operation of the Prognost XPE-Akku, insert a charged accumulator box into
the power supply box of the table.
Note Before replacement of accumulator box, switch OFF Prognost XPE-Akku with
emergency stop button.
After insertion of new charged accumulator box, switch ON again.
Charger
Note When you charge lead-acid storage batteries, explosive gases may develop.
Ensure sufficient ventilation and avoid open fire or the formation of sparks.
Do not plug in the charger if there are signs of damage to the housing or power
cable.
Call the service in such cases.
Always disconnect charger from mains supply before you connect or remove
the accumulator box.
(1) Charger
(2) Power cord with connector
(3) Charger connector
(4) Charging status LED
(5) Socket for charger connector at the accumulator box
Note Charging of accumulator boxes is only allowed with chargers that are released by
Provotec.
Note At the bottom, the accumulator box has 2 contacts for connection to the 12-Vdc
voltage of the inside mounted accumulator.
Never short-circuit these contacts!
To prevent the accumulator from short-circuiting, never place an accumulator box
on metal plates, metal parts or conductive parts!
Make sure that charger is disconnected from mains supply, before you connect
the charger with the accumulator box.
Insert the charge connector into the corresponding socket at the accumulator
box.
Refer to Charger Î176
When the accumulator is charged, first of all, disconnect charger from mains
supply.
Wait until control LED is off.
Then disconnect charge connector from the corresponding socket at the accu-
mulator box.
Note Even if you ignore the acoustic and visual discharge limit tone, the XPE controller
allows up and down movement of the table.
You can continue table movements until the discharge safety limit of the accumu-
lator box is reached.
If the discharge safety limit is reached, all movements are disabled to prevent the
accumulator from complete discharging.
Insert a new charged accumulator into the power supply box, to set the Prog-
nost XPE Akku into correct operation again.
When the Prognost XPE-Akku is not used over a longer period, the accumulator
box can discharge. To prevent discharging, we recommend switching the table
OFF with the emergency stop button.
Note Remove the charge connector from accumulator box, after charger is discon-
nected from mains supply, to prevent discharging of accumulator to low ener-
gy level.
Then remove the charge connector from the corresponding socket at the accu-
mulator box.
Then remove the accumulator box.
Lay the power cord in such a way that you cannot damage it by the wheels run-
ning over it during table movement.1
Note If the green (Ready for use) indicator lamp is not lit:
Check the correct insertion of accumulator box into the power supply box.
If the green (Ready for use) indicator lamp flashes only for approx. 5 seconds
after the power supply is switched ON with emergency stop button:
Switch OFF the power supply with the emergency stop button.
Note Before you remove a discharged accumulator box, switch OFF power supply
with emergency stop button.
– A short acoustic signal sounds from the controller box.
– The green (Ready for use) indicator lamp does not light up.
In order to avoid collision with the system or the image receptor, the following se-
quence is necessary.
Move the X-ray system to the necessary position.
Adjust the height of the image receptor according to table top height or adjust
height of mobile table according to height of image receptor.
Note Attention: The table elevating system is designed for short time rating, only.
Check that there is no collision between table top, table, and image receptor.
Move table to the best position for the patient to get ON the table top.
Lock the parking brakes of the front castors and check that brakes are fixed.
1 For XPE-Akku only
Move table to the best position for the patient to get OFF the table top easily.
Note Attention: The Prognost XPE is not suitable for patient transport. Only use it as a
support for the patient during examination.
Let patients get ON or OFF the table top only
if the brakes are fixed;
Danger points
The positions marked in the following illustration indicate danger zones in which
patients or operating personnel could suffer injury by crushing or colliding.
Be sure that during movement of the table and the table top patients or personnel
are not within the uncontrolled movement area.
Note Take care that nobody is within the movement areas of the table and the X-ray
system.
Remove objects, as for example, chairs, out of the collision area, before using
the table.
Be aware that careless movements of the Prognost XPE table and table top may
injure patients, users, or other persons.
It may also cause damages to the X-ray tube assembly or the X-ray image receptor.
Cleaning
Clean painted and plastic surfaces only with a cloth and common household
cleaners.
Wipe surfaces with a clean, dry, lint-free cloth.
Disinfection
Disinfect all components, including accessories and connecting cables only by
wiping with a disinfectant solution.
Cover the equipment with plastic sheets during room disinfection.
For safety reasons, do not spray.
For further information, refer to the chapter Safety.
Daily checks
Check that the front castors are locked, when the parking brakes are turned
into locking position.
Check fixing and easy movement of table top by using the brake foot pedal.
Check if there are visible height differences of elevation columns for table top.
If yes, perform synchronization according to Column synchronization Î174
Checking the motion- Press the motion-release pushbutton without pressing any other motion push-
release pushbutton button or the other way round.
– Height adjustment must not start.
If table height adjustment starts during this check, put the table out of operation
and call service.
Disposal Remarks
The Prognost XPE does not contain any toxic materials.
Dispose of all mechanical, electrical, and plastic components according to local or
national regulations.
Technical data
The table top consists of carbon fiber with low attenuation (typical 0.7 mm Al)
Dimensions and
weights
longitudinal ± 33 cm to ± 46 cm
transverse ± 10 cm
Electrical characteris-
tics
Environmental condi-
tions (operation)
Environmental condi-
tions (transport and
storage)
1
For XPE only
2 For XPE-Akku only
Symbols
CE-marking
Earth conductor1
EMC interference
Examination position
Longitudinal positioning
Transverse positioning
No smoking2
1
For XPE only
2 For XPE-Akku only
Labeling
Prognost XPE
STOP
Prognost XPE-Akku
STOP
Safety information
The user and the personnel have to follow the warnings and safety information
placed on the device, disregarding may lead to injury.
In the event of malfunction, do no longer use the unit and Siemens Customer Ser-
vice.
Intended use
This detector tray for portable flat panel detectors is an option for the Prognost ta-
bles XP, XPE, and XPE Akku. It can be used for examinations with X-ray units for
general radiography in diagnostic human medicine use. It has to be used in
medical rooms only.
Features
Easy insertion and removal of the detector tray as well as longitudinal move-
ment
Easy insertion and removal of the flat panel detector
Operation
Overview
Note For further information regarding the detector operation, refer to Wireless Mobile
Detector Î91.
Note Never exceed the indicated maximum weight of 10 kg indicated on the detector
tray.
3 4 1 2
(1) Hand grip for detector tray in and out and longitudinal movement
(2) Detector hand grip for rotation
(3) Flat panel detector
(4) Detector handle.
Note The detector tray must be in load position before inserting the detector.
Move the detector tray into load position using the hand grip.
Insert the detector, and make sure the positioner is inside the handle.
If required, rotate the detector tray from landscape to portrait position using
the hand grip for rotation.
Use the hand grip to move the detector tray into exposure position until a slight
resistance can be sensed.
– The detector tray then automatically moves to the exposure position.
Note The detector tray must be in load position before removing the detector.
Move the detector tray into load position using the hand grip.
If the detector is in portrait position, rotate the detector tray to landscape po-
sition using the hand grip for rotation.
Slightly lift the detector with its handle until it can be pulled over the position-
er.
Remove the detector.
Note Take care for pinch points of hands and fingers during flat panel detector rotation
and longitudinal movement.
Only rotate the flat panel detector if the detector tray is in the load position.
Rotate the flat panel detector from landscape to portrait position and vice versa.
1 2
Exposures
Insert the detector.
Release the table top brake, and move the table top in transverse direction to
the center the stop position. Either a mechanical center stop is provided al-
ready or is available as an option.
Center the detector tray to the X-ray beam using the center mark on the hand
grip of the detector tray for longitudinal direction as well as the labels on head
and foot end of table top. The line and arrow on these labels indicate the trans-
verse center of the table top. Transverse centering should be done in conjunc-
tion with the collimators’ light beam.
Release the exposure.
Cleaning
Note Prior to cleaning or disinfecting, remove the power cord and actuate the emergen-
cy OFF switch or safety switch (if existing). Make sure that no liquids can penetrate
into the equipment.
Disinfection
All components, including accessories and connecting cables, may be disinfected
only by wiping with a disinfectant solution.
The equipment must be well covered with plastic sheets during room disinfection.
Regular checks
Quality control
X-ray equipment should be quality-controlled at regular intervals or as required by
applicable regulations to determine that the image quality remains in accordance
to national regulations, e.g. by a monthly consistency testing.
Technical data
Dimensions
Longitudinal move- 56 cm for table models Prognost XP, XPE, and XPE-Akku
ment (LM)
Transverse movement Transverse movement from park to load position 459 mm.
Environmental data
Labels
Symbols
Application
The mattress is used for comfortable patient positioning and is attached to the
protection strip of the tabletop.
Attachment
Attach the protection strip at the head end of the tabletop.
Place the mattress on the tabletop and pull the loops over the hand screws of
the protection strip.
Handgrips, lateral
Application
The handgrips serve for stable and safe patient positioning.
The handgrips may loosen because they cannot support the patient’s full weight.
Caution Injuries by squeezing
Use other positioning aids for immobilizing weak or very unstable patients.
Handgrip
Base of handgrip
Insert the handgrip into the groove of the accessory rail and slide it into the de-
sired position.
Tighten the handgrip by turning it clockwise.
Note Please make sure that the handgrips are securely fastened.
Application
The overhead patient handgrip serves to stretch the patient during chest exami-
nations.
Insert the overhead patient handgrip on the left or right side of the Bucky unit/de-
tector tray. Once in position, you can swivel it 0° and 180° parallel to the detector
or 90° vertically in front of the detector. The overhead patient handgrip engages
in the 0°, 90º, and 180° positions.
For easy storage of the overhead patient handgrip, a wall holder is provided.
Note The overhead patient handgrip has no locking mechanism to prevent it from being
pulled out from the top.
Please pay special attention when patients use the grip!
The maximum load on the overhead patient handgrip must not exceed the stated
value (see label).
Inserting
Move the detector tray until its upper edge is approx. at eye level.
Push it straight down into the holder on the left or right at the top of the detec-
tor tray until the bolt is completely inside the duct.
– In this position, you cannot swivel it about its vertical axis.
Moving / Removing
When moving or removing the overhead patient handgrip, pull it vertically up-
wards out of its holder.
Adjustment
You can swivel the overhead patient handgrip about its lower center of rotation
through 360°. The exception is the position parallel in front of the detector. In this
position, you can swivel the handgrip only by 100°.
Pull the overhead patient handgrip axially approx. 1 cm against the spring force
to the front.
Swivel it by the required angle.
Then let it snap back again into its axial rest position.
Compression belt
Application
Used for patient compression during thoracic or abdominal examinations as well
as for immobilizing restless or frail patients.
Note Remove all traces of contrast agent from the compression belt. Otherwise, the X-
ray image shows artifacts.
The compression belt is made of transparent plastic. You can clean it with a damp
cloth.
Attachment
Move the patient table to the horizontal position.
Push the tensioning part of the compression belt into the required position
over the front accessory rail.
(1)
(3)
(2) (2)
Note For obese patients, the belt holder is easier to secure if you are standing at the
back of the patient table. In this case, and for restless or frail patients, we recom-
mend that someone assist you in attaching the compression belt.
Push the holder over the back accessory rail. Make sure that the compression
belt attaches straight across the tabletop and not at an angle.
(1)
(3)
(4) (4)
Turn the cap screws (3) on the tensioning roller toward the right to tighten the
belt.
Push and pull back on the ratchet handle (1), until the belt tension is optimal.
Turn the cap screw (3) on the tensioning roller towards the left.
– The compression belt unclenches.
Use the ratchet handle to set a lower belt tension.
Removal
Move the patient table to the horizontal position.
Turn the cap screw (3) on the tensioning roller toward the left.
– The compression belt unclenches.
(4)
(1)
(3)
(2)
Use the cap screw (3) to roll up the belt on the tensioning roller.
Radiation protection The attenuation equivalent of the compression belt is ≤ 0.8-mm Al.
value
Immobilizing strap
Utilization
An immobilizing strap is available to secure the patient at the wallstand. The vel-
cro strap is shaped in such a way that a retaining force of 500 N (50 kp) min. is
guaranteed. The holding belt is designed to support the patient in the waist re-
gion.
Pull the velcro strap through the patient handgrips on both sides of the detec-
tor unit, and wrap it round so that the velcro and fleece strap adhere to one an-
other.
Position the patient and attach the straps with each other.
Application
Lateral exposures with the X-ray tube onto the upright detector
Examples of application
The detector holder is to be used only on or above the table top or directly at the
side of the table top (see examples above).
If the backup cable is connected, pay attention when moving the detector holder.
Misuse
Note Note
If the detector holder is not securely fastened, it can fall down. This may lead to
injury of persons or damage to the detector holder.
Make sure the detector holder is securely fastened.
(1)
(A)
There are two grooves (A) that can be used to insert the detector:
In the front groove only the detector can be inserted.
In the back groove the detector with the optional grid attached can be inserted.
Dismantle the detector holder with both hands from the lateral accessory rail
of the patient table.
Clip-on grid
(1)
(2)
Application
The clip-on grid is used for free exposures on the mobile detector.
For exposures on the patient table or on the wallstand, absolutely use the corre-
sponding internal.
Note When the clip-on grid is not in use, remove it from the detector and store it in a
safe place where it cannot fall.
Even if it is not extremely damaged, maybe its characteristics are changed, which
may cause a problem in image quality.
Hold the grid with both hands and engage it at the bottom of the detector.
(1)
Note Ensure that the grid unit is locked before lifting the detector unit. Otherwise, the
grid unit can fall and be damaged.
(1)
Application The FD Protector is a protective cover for the detector. It is used for examinations
where the patient has to stand on the detector if the patient body weight exceeds
100 kg.
Note The maximum load on the FD Protector must not exceed the specified value on the
label.
Grid holder
This holder is used for storage of exchangeable grids or cassette trays. You can
mount it to the wall.
Compensation filters
Utilization
Absorption compensation for acquisitions of
Pelvis
Foot
Infant skull
Adult skull
Shoulder
T-spine, L-spine
SIEMENS SIEMENS
SIEMENS SIEMENS
Pädiatrie
Compensation filter for infant skull (left) / for adult skull (right)
SIEMENS
Compensation filter for thoracic spine, lat. (left) / for thoracic or lumbar spine, lat. (right)
Attaching a filter
Note The operating personnel has to take care that the filters are attached appropriate-
ly.
Push the filter with the aluminum part downwards into the 2 accessory rails of
the multileaf collimator.
– The safety spring in the left rail is pushed beside in this case.
Push the filter up to the stop.
Note If you exert too strong a pressure on the accessory rails, the position of the tube
assembly can change.
As a consequence, you will have to change the settings of the RHA.
Removing a filter
Pull the filter out of the accessory rails of the multileaf collimator.
Note Please be careful when handling the compensation filter and three-field tem-
plates. They are thin, scratch-sensitive, and may become unusable due to rough
handling.
Application
For storing a maximum of 8 compensation filters.
Turn the filter so that you can read the designation on the filters reading nor-
mally from above.
Place the filters in the upwards angled compartments.
Turn the filter so that you can read the designation on the filter reading normal-
ly from above.
Application
For exposing the IONTOMAT ionization chambers on the object that you want to
expose.
The three-field templates are available as a complete set or individually for the fol-
lowing SIDs:
SID: 90 cm - 110 cm
SID: 110 cm - 130 cm
SID: 130 cm - 175 cm
SID: 175 cm - 220 cm
Slide the template into the collimator accessory rail in the correct direction for
exposing the ionization chamber.
– The locking lever on the accessory rail springs to the right.
Check that the template sits firmly in the collimator.
Expose the ionization chambers. To do so, switch on the light of the collimator.
Note Please be very careful with the three-field templates. They are thin and sensitive
to scratching. If handled carelessly, they can become useless.
AEC templates
Application
The AEC templates are used for exposing the IONTOMAT ionization chambers on
the object you want to expose.
Slide the template into the collimator accessory rail in the correct direction for
exposing the ionization chamber.
– The locking lever on the accessory rail springs to the right.
Check that the template sits firmly in the collimator.
Expose the ionization chambers. To do so, switch on the light of the collimator.
Note Please be very careful with the AEC templates. They are thin and sensitive to
scratching. If handled carelessly, they can become useless.
BABIX holder
(2)
(1)
Application
The BABIX holder is used to fasten the BABIX cradle during pediatric examinations
of small children. To park the holder, swivel it 180° around its fastening point. The
fastening hook slides lengthwise in the support arm. This action makes it possible
to position the BABIX cradle at different locations up to right in front of the front
panel of the Vertix stand.
Swing the support arm (2) of the BABIX holder (1) in front of the center of the
cassette/detector tray.
– The BABIX holder is now ready to hook up the BABIX cradle.
Check the BABIX holder (1) for firm attachment at the support arm (2) by pull-
ing or pushing it.
Check the tractive force as well as screws and other fixing devices of the BABIX
holder (1) at the support arm (2) for their stability and loading capacity.
Hook the bow of the BABIX cradle in the hook of the BABIX holder.
Note Do not load the BABIX holder at the point of suspension with more than 10 kg.
Park position Swivel the BABIX holder to the park position when it is no longer needed after ex-
amination. The park position is parallel to the detector 180° ±3° or 0° ±3°
Application
The trolley is an aid for X-raying infants in upright position. The BABIX cradle is sus-
pended in this case on a hook on the trolley. It can thus be brought simply and
quickly into the exposure position.
You can use it with the wall stand.
Note Use the BABIX trolley exclusively for moving and positioning the BABIX cradle.
Incorrect use of the trolley can lead to damage and injuries!
Operating sequence
Position the Ysio wi-D in the so-called "wall position".
– The detector of the wall stand is aligned horizontally (like for chest X-ray, for
instance).
There are 2 versions of the operating sequence:
1. Suspending the BABIX cradle with infant after positioning the empty trolley.
2. Positioning the trolley with the BABIX cradle already suspended.
Version 1: Suspending the BABIX cradle after positioning the empty trolley
You position the empty trolley in front of the detector of the wall stand.
Arm loops
Fixing belt
Place the infant in the BABIX cradle, fix it with the corresponding cushions and
wedges and strap is firmly with the belts provided for this purpose.
Refer to the corresponding literature or hospital regulations.
(1)
Suspend the BABIX cradle with the infant in the spring hook (1).
(1)
(2)
(2)
Lock the spring hook (1) against unintended opening by turning down the
knurled screw (2) to the stop.
Fix the BABIX cradle with the infant in the exposure position with belts drawn
through the loops on the sides of the trolley.
Take the exposures as required.
Unhook the BABIX cradle and free the infant from the BABIX cradle.
Before moving and positioning, fix the BABIX cradle with the infant in the ex-
posure position with belts.
Draw these belts through the loops on the sides of the trolley.
– In this way, you avoid the infant swinging to and fro and thus being injured
during moving and positioning.
Application
Pediatric examinations with the table and the wallstand in which you must firmly
envelop the child's body in a straight posture.
The BABIX cradle is made of translucent and radiolucent plastic.
Restriction The BABIX cradle is not suitable for use in magnetic resonance tomography.
B
Attachment
Position the BABIX holder.
Hook the BABIX cradle on the hook of the holder and align it for the exposure.
Removal
Remove the BABIX cradle from the holder;
Take the BABIX cradle with the infant out of the examination room and attend
to the infant;
Hang the BABIX cradle on the corresponding BABIX retainer and store appropri-
ately.
Radiation protection The attenuation equivalent of the BABIX cradle is ≤ 1.6-mm Al.
value
Cleaning
Clean the BABIX cradle using commercially available detergents and disinfectants.
Application
Storage and stretching of BABIX cradle
Lift the BABIX cradle off the wooden hook of the retainer.
Check to make sure that the child is correctly and safely positioned in the BABIX
cradle.
Take the child into the prepared X-ray room.
Hang the BABIX cradle on the wooden hook with the opening in the BABIX
cradle facing the retainer.
Press the 2 longitudinal sides of the BABIX cradle into the grooves of the
retainer.
Check to make sure that the BABIX cradle is securely seated in the retainer.
Important information
The functions of the Wireless Remote Control are activated via an RF transmitter.
p
Note The Wireless Remote Control may be interfered by other equipment, including
portable and fixed RF communication equipment, even if such equipment meets
the applicable emission requirements.
The operator must assure that other wireless devices in the 2.4-GHz ISM band are
not operated in the vicinity of appr. 5 m around the Ysio wi-D system. System
movements can interrupt sporadically.
Please observe and verify normal operation of the Wireless Remote Control prior
to using it.
Operate the Wireless Remote Control only in close vicinity to the patient table
and with full visibility to the patient on the table.
Take care that the batteries are always sufficiently charged.
Note Use the remote control only inside the examination room.
Operation
The remote control is active in a range of appr. 5 m around the table/stand, where
the receiver is mounted. If the remote control is in a wider range of the table, it
may lose contact with the receiver. It then turns into an inactive mode.
Display area
Operation area
Selection area
Display area
There are 3 LEDs showing the status of the remote control.
LED off: battery sufficiently charged, remote control not connected to the
Charging Station
LED flashing red: battery needs charging, remaining capacity < 4 h
LED on red: remote control connected to Charging Station and batteries are be-
ing charged
LED on green: remote control connected to Charging Station and batteries are
fully charged
Selection area
In the selection area, you can select which part of the system you want to operate.
The green LED on the selected button is on.
Selection of detector
Selection of collimator
Operation area
Dead-man
switch
Note On the backside of the remote control, there is a dead-man switch. To execute an
operation with a button of the operation area you have to press the dead-man
switch simultaneously.
As soon as you release the dead-man switch, the current operation is stopped.
Note All following operating directions only apply if you are standing in front of the
tube unit.
Angular movement of tube unit and detector clockwise about the α-axis
Angular movement of tube unit and detector counter-clockwise about the α-axis
Angular movement of tube unit and detector clockwise about the β-axis
Angular movement of tube unit and detector counter-clockwise about the β-axis
Opening/closing the collimator; moving tube unit and detector in x and y di-
rection (orange and green)
SID tracking
Disable/enable SID tracking control
– Press: The tracking control is switched off(on).
– LED at tube support control panel lights up when tracking is active
– LED at tube support control panel flashes when tracking is not possible or
being in progress
Parking position
Switching over the function of the OGP button to parking position
– Green LED is on.
After the parking position is reached, immediately switch off this function again.
– Green LED is off.
Marking signs
The Wireless Remote Control is marked with a colored sign of different shape. So
you can avoid a mix up for installations with a multitude of Wireless Remote Con-
trols. The same marks are attached to the respective table and room during instal-
lation.
These signs are 2 examples of colored signs of different shape to mark the remote
control to a Ysio wi-D system.
Charging Station
The Wireless Remote Control is plugged in the Charging Station for charging the
batteries. We recommend charging the batteries every day after deployment.
Charging Station
If the Wireless Remote Control needs charging during a patient procedure, simply
plug it in the Charging Station.
Never use another charging device than the Charging Station delivered with the
Wireless Remote Control.
Note For safety reasons, never touch the charging contacts and the patient simulta-
neously when the charging station is connected to a socket (charging contacts are
permanently energized).
Installation You can install the Charging Station either at the wall or on the table.
Exchange of batteries
Let authorized and trained staff exchange the batteries of the Wireless Remote
Control once a year. Please call Siemens Service. Unauthorized exchange may
cause severe damage.
Technical Data
Active range Approximately 5 m around the receiver mounted to the stand.
Modulation GFSK
RF Power 0 dBm
Footswitch
Right foot switch to release the brakes for table top floating.
Operator or patient does not recognize the cable of the foot switch or the foot
Caution switch itself.
Injuries by stumbling
Take special care to the location of the foot switch and the associated cable on
the floor.
UPS
UPS = Uninterruptible Power Supply
A UPS is a battery-backed system which provides emergency power in the event
of a mains power supply failure.
UPS operation
In the event of power failure, all indicators and displays are dark. Only the imaging
system as well as the monitors is still being powered by the UPS.
Stop the examination.
After a configurable time (typically 2 minutes), the imaging system will shut down
to prevent the backup battery to be exhausted.
1 mandatory in Germany
All technical data represent typical values unless specific tolerances are given.
Siemens reserves the right to change the design and specifications without notice.
System
Ambient conditions
(Operation)
Ambient conditions
(Transport
and storage):
Patient table
Dimensions
Width 80 cm
Length 240 cm
Height 51.5 cm ± 0.5 cm to 95.5 cm ± 0.5 cm; total lift 44.0 cm (tabletop)
Tabletop travel
Longitudinal ± 48 cm (± 4 mm tolerance)
Transverse ± 14 cm (± 4 mm tolerance)
Object-detector dis-
tance
portable detector ≤ 55 mm
integrated detector ≤ 55 mm
Automatic synchroni-
zation functions
Centering functions To the right of the detector tray; fully automatic system centering to the wireless
detector in the detector tray
Maximum radiation Maximum symmetrical radiation field at a distance of 1150 mm from the focus:
field
430 mm x 341 mm
Longitudinal 346 cm
Minimum focus-ceiling
distance 83 cm
Tube rotation
Speed
Wallstand
Weight Approx. 290 kg including detector
Minimum travel range From 27 cm to 172 cm, manual (BWS with integrated detector)
(central beam-floor)
From 31 cm to 172 cm, manual (BWS with portable detector)
Scatter radiation grid Transparent grid, stationary, Pb 15/80; f0 = 180 cm, f0 = 150 cm, f0 = 115 cm
Detector tray Tiltable from -20° to +90° with 0° and 90° detent
Object-detector dis-
tance
Portable detector Front panel - active detector ≤ 42 mm / chin rest - active detector ≤ 50 mm
Integrated detector Front panel - active detector ≤ 45 mm / chin rest - active detector ≤ 42mm
Automatic synchroni-
zation
Detector height adjust- X-ray tube follows synchronized and keeps centering on middle of detector or its
ment: upper edge
Centering function Integrated into remote control of wall stand; fully automatic centering of X-ray
tube on middle of detector or its upper edge; FDD adjusted to type of grid used.
Maximum radiation Maximum symmetrical radiation field at a distance of 1150 mm from the focus:
field
Collimator
Inherent filtration 1 mm Al at 70 kV
Full field light localizer 150 W halogen lamp, timer, laser slot light localizer (coverable)
Copper prefilter 0.1 mm; 0.2 mm; 0.3 mm; motorized and positionable via organ programs
Detectors
Detector Pixium
FE 4343R
Detector
PaxScan 4343R
Dimensions min. 42.2 cm x 42.2 cm active detector size
Detector Pixium
FE 3543pR (wi-D)
Thickness Max. 25 mm
Backup cable for connection between wi-D and charging station, 7 m long
X-ray generators
Type POLYDOROS R 65 or R 80
Multipulse X-ray generator with tube load computer and fully automatic exposure
control
Nominal power POLYDOROS R 65: 65 kW (100 kV, 650 mA, 0.1 sec.)
POLYDOROS R 80: 80 kW (100 kV, 800 mA, 0.1 sec.)
Exposure
POLYDOROS R 65: POLYDOROS R 80:
150 kV, 430 mA 150 kV, 530 mA
100 kV, 650 mA 100 kV, 800 mA
79 kV, 800 mA 79 kV, 1000 mA
kV tolerance ±5%
X-ray tube
Tolerances for the focus x / y direction: +/- 0.5 mm each
position
z direction: 80mm (+2.0/-0.5mm)
For further information refer to the operator manual of the X-ray tube.
Computer system
Equipment Personal Computer, Ethernet network interface, interface card for X-ray system,
CD/DVD drive
Monitor system
Monitors 19” flat panel color display or black/white diagnostic display
Electrical data
Power supply Powered by system power supply
Installation data
The entire system is powered via a single voltage connection.
Power connection 3-phase, 380 V, 400 V (440/480 V with additional transformer for the generator)
±10% at 50 or 60 Hz
Ambient conditions
(operation) in exami-
nation room
Ambient conditions
(operation) for Ima-
ging station (climatic
Class S)
N Prognost tables
detector tray 189
Switching off
in an emergency 26
National regulations 32 Protection class 33 Switching on
Noise level after emergency SHUTDOWN 26
computer 242 System components
Note R installed 13
text layout 15 System movements
Radiation protection
general 31 receptor stand 81
System Owner Manual 13
O Radiation safety 14
Receptor stand
Off 103 acquisition 87
pictogram 16 detector 83 T
On 103 operating elements 77 Table top
pictogram 16 safety information 76 positioning 71
Operating elements system movements 81 Tabletop
receptor stand 77 Reference damage 27
Operator Manual text layout 15 Technical documents 35
scope of applicability 13 Regulations 32 Test images 19
Operator profile 14 Repair 35 Text layout 15
ORTHO Requirements Third party components 13
Automatic Ortho 157 for diagnosis 19 Third-party software 17
Manual Ortho 159 Resolution Touchscreen
Ortho support 143 monitor 243
Positioning the patient 155 cleaning 21
Response Tracking controls 61
Other products/components 33 in case of fire 34
Overview RHA 57
AXIOM Vertix MT 77 performing rotation 59 U
Risk of collision
U.S.A.
warning sign 28
P Room lighting 18
regulations 32
Unit movements
Page numbers 15 RVA 57
notes 22
Parts 15 performing rotation 60
performing 58
Patient
Units
at the receptor stand 128
positioning 119 S Use
opening 33
radiation protection 31
Safety checkout proper use 39
visual contact 18
daily 107 User interface
Patient population 14 during examination 109 languages 17
Patient position 18 monthly 109
Patient safety 14 Safety information
Patient table
control lamps 63
receptor stand 76 V
Scattered radiation grid 71, 85, 114
emergency STOP 63 Value statements 17
Scope of applicability 13
foot kick switches 69 Visual contact 18
Service contract 36
overview 63
Service life
tracking controls 61
Patient weight
SID
of products 37
W
maximum 27 Warning
display 61
Pictograms 16 highlighting 16
tracking 61
Positioning Warning signs 28
Software
at the receptor stand 128 Weights 243
language 17
on the patient table 119 Wireless remote control
Statutory regulations 15
Power outlet 33 important information 227
STOP button 24
Power supply 33, 243
Storage capacity 243
Precautions 14
Storage phosphor 123
Workstation
“cassette” 123
“detector inside the table” 120
“detector pulled-out” 122